CensusEasy
CITY · 2010 ACS

New Haven

Connecticut · 129,779 residents · 18.7 sq mi
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The short version

With 129,779 people, New Haven is a city in Connecticut. 30% of homes are owner-occupied. The median age is 29.9, younger than the US median of 37.2. That trails the Connecticut median by roughly 42%. 25.2% of people here live below the federal poverty line. The median household earns $38,963, about 26% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 29.9
US median: 37.2
More educated
31% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 72%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

129,779
+5%since 2000
from 123,626 in 2000
1990 – 2025
29.9
+2%since 2000
from 29.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
18.7 sq mi
Population, 19902024
122K126K130K133K137K19902000201020202024New Haven
2024134K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.1%(9,150)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.1%(7,865)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.9%(7,650)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 198.7%(11,286)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 2411.8%(15,378)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3419%(24,657)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.6%(16,288)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5411.2%(14,571)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 648.4%(10,938)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 745%(6,446)
US avg: 7%
75 to 842.9%(3,756)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.4%(1,794)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$38,963
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,604 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$21,789
+33%since 2000
from $16,393 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
24.4%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 23.5% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
25.2%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 24.4% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.497
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade9.8%
US avg: 10.9%
Information9.5%
US avg: 11.5%
Other services4.2%
US avg: 7%
Wholesale trade4%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance3.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical3.4%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration3%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food2.5%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing1.5%
US avg: 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$227,800
+72%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $104,300 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$1,024
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $651 in 2000
US average: $853
29.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2000
from 29.6% in 2000
70.5% rent
13.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 12.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.42 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.42 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
45.3%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 43.9% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
55.7%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 54.4% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
5.8
−2%since 2009
from 5.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic35.6%(43,979)
Black36.1%(44,598)
Hispanic / Latino21.4%(26,443)
Asian3.9%(4,776)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic31.8%(41,230)
Black33.4%(43,332)
Hispanic / Latino27.4%(35,591)
Asian4.5%(5,864)
Other2.9%(3,719)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican15.5%(19,978)
Mexican4.5%(5,762)
South American2.2%(2,884)
Central American1.6%(2,093)
Ecuadorian1.2%(1,536)
Dominican1%(1,267)
Guatemalan0.7%(839)
Salvadoran0.6%(816)
Peruvian0.4%(485)
Cuban0.2%(322)
Colombian0.2%(300)
Chilean0.2%(239)
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0.2%(221)
Honduran0.2%(196)
Spaniard0.1%(181)
Costa Rican0.1%(144)
Venezuelan0.1%(79)
Uruguayan0%(15)
Ancestry
Italian9.4%(12,171)
Irish7%(8,987)
German4.8%(6,181)
English3.8%(4,883)
West Indian2.7%(3,422)
Polish2.5%(3,277)
Russian1.7%(2,240)
French1.7%(2,209)
Jamaican1.5%(1,979)
Swedish0.8%(1,026)
American0.8%(977)
+ 49 more ancestry groups with data
Scottish0.7%(911)
Scotch-Irish0.6%(758)
Dutch0.6%(739)
Haitian0.4%(558)
Greek0.4%(551)
Arab0.4%(521)
Portuguese0.4%(510)
Danish0.4%(499)
Ukrainian0.4%(465)
British0.4%(457)
Nigerian0.4%(456)
Norwegian0.3%(390)
Canadian0.3%(378)
Hungarian0.3%(340)
Welsh0.3%(338)
Lithuanian0.2%(313)
Austrian0.2%(305)
Guyanese0.2%(305)
Romanian0.2%(239)
Israeli0.2%(236)
Czech0.2%(199)
Swiss0.1%(158)
Turkish0.1%(152)
Egyptian0.1%(123)
Cape Verdean0.1%(117)
Slovak0.1%(105)
Brazilian0.1%(103)
Ghanaian0.1%(97)
Latvian0.1%(87)
Australian0.1%(86)
Ethiopian0.1%(77)
Syrian0.1%(73)
Lebanese0.1%(69)
Armenian0.1%(67)
Serbian0.1%(67)
Barbadian0.1%(67)
Finnish0%(61)
Belgian0%(60)
Iranian0%(58)
Bulgarian0%(54)
Kenyan0%(26)
Moroccan0%(20)
Croatian0%(17)
Slovene0%(17)
Jordanian0%(12)
Section 05

Education

31.4%
+4.3 ptssince 2000
from 27.1% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
80.5%
+7.0 ptssince 2000
from 73.6% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
17.4%
+2.2 ptssince 2000
from 15.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.8 min
+52%since 2000
from 14.3 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
57.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 58.0% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
10.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
11.0%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.7% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
3.7%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
13.1%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 13.9% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
2.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
27.0%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 27.4% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

18.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 18.0% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
36.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 37.1% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

47.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 47.8% in 2009
52.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 52.2% in 2009
16.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 16.5% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
4.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married60.8%(31,844)
Married30.4%(15,914)
Widowed1.3%(697)
Divorced7.4%(3,881)
Women 15+
Never married56%(32,942)
Married27.9%(16,426)
Widowed5.6%(3,323)
Divorced10.5%(6,163)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

7.4%
−6.0 ptssince 2013
from 13.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
44.2%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 42.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.5%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 10.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
13.4%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 12.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
37.9%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 37.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.7%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 0.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
53.7%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 51.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 46.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)17.9%(326)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)9.6%(175)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.5%(610)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War9.3%(170)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.4%(7)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,819 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in New Haven, Connecticut?

New Haven, Connecticut has about 129,779 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in New Haven, Connecticut?

The typical household in New Haven, Connecticut earns about $38,963 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is New Haven, Connecticut expensive?

In New Haven, Connecticut, the median home is worth about $227,800, and the typical rent is about $1,024 a month.

How educated are people in New Haven, Connecticut?

About 31.4% of adults age 25 and over in New Haven, Connecticut hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in New Haven, Connecticut?

About 25.2% of people in New Haven, Connecticut live below the federal poverty line.

Has New Haven, Connecticut grown since 1990?

Yes, New Haven, Connecticut has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 695 residents, a change of about -1 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →