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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Surprise

Arizona · 7,122 residents · 111 sq mi
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The short version

Surprise is a city of 7,122 people in Arizona. The population has fallen 77% since 2000. 28.0% of people here live below the federal poverty line. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 7% of adults. 78% of homes are owner-occupied. The typical home is worth $51,700.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 32.6
US median: 33.0
Less educated
7% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 44%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

7,122
−77%vs 2000
vs 30,848 in 2000
1990 – 2025
32.6
−29%vs 2000
vs 46.1 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
111 sq mi
Population, 19902024
042K85K127K170K19902000201020202024Surprise
2024155K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 57.9%(563)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 98.8%(626)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 149.5%(677)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.5%(536)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245.9%(423)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3413.7%(973)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 448.8%(630)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 547.9%(563)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 6411.2%(798)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 7411.9%(850)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.6%(325)
US avg: 4%
85 and over2.2%(158)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$21,750
−35%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $44,156 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$8,160
−62%vs 2000
vs $21,451 in 2000
US average: $14,340
28.0%
+19.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 8.7% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$51,700
−44%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $122,400 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$401
−20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $663 in 2000
US average: $450
77.9%
−10.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 88.3% in 2000
22.1% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic71.8%(22,136)
Black2.4%(744)
Hispanic / Latino23.3%(7,184)
Asian1%(321)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic54.7%(3,896)
Black1.7%(123)
Hispanic / Latino57.5%(4,093)
Asian0.1%(8)
Other43.5%(3,095)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican15.3%(23,779)
Central American0.9%(1,442)
Spaniard0.8%(1,276)
Puerto Rican0.8%(1,225)
Salvadoran0.6%(886)
Cuban0.4%(667)
Colombian0.3%(390)
Panamanian0.1%(208)
Chilean0.1%(207)
Guatemalan0.1%(167)
Honduran0.1%(144)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Dominican0.1%(121)
Peruvian0.1%(115)
Argentine0%(42)
Bolivian0%(37)
Asian origin
Filipino1.2%(1,883)
Vietnamese0.3%(480)
Chinese0.3%(437)
Japanese0.2%(281)
Korean0.2%(281)
Asian Indian0.1%(205)
Laotian0.1%(84)
Thai0%(35)
Hmong0%(33)
Kazakh0%(25)
Cambodian0%(23)
+ 1 more asian origin group with data
Taiwanese0%(11)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.3%(465)
Chamorro0.3%(439)
Ancestry
German16%(24,823)
English12.8%(19,830)
Irish11%(17,041)
Italian5.8%(8,997)
American4.6%(7,196)
Polish3%(4,697)
Norwegian2.2%(3,428)
French2.2%(3,372)
Scottish1.8%(2,767)
Swedish1.7%(2,624)
Dutch0.9%(1,349)
Danish0.8%(1,203)
+ 42 more ancestry groups with data
Greek0.7%(1,075)
Welsh0.7%(1,075)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(1,034)
Arab0.7%(1,016)
Portuguese0.6%(955)
Russian0.6%(930)
Romanian0.4%(636)
Austrian0.4%(607)
West Indian0.4%(583)
Czech0.4%(560)
British0.3%(524)
Hungarian0.3%(434)
Canadian0.3%(426)
Syrian0.2%(347)
Jamaican0.2%(347)
Swiss0.2%(314)
Iraqi0.2%(297)
Finnish0.2%(285)
Australian0.2%(277)
Ukrainian0.2%(255)
Croatian0.1%(194)
Jordanian0.1%(165)
Nigerian0.1%(158)
Lithuanian0.1%(149)
Slovak0.1%(148)
Armenian0.1%(126)
Lebanese0.1%(121)
Haitian0.1%(113)
Slovene0.1%(86)
Bulgarian0%(63)
Brazilian0%(46)
Serbian0%(44)
Iranian0%(41)
Belgian0%(39)
Turkish0%(34)
Guyanese0%(27)
Latvian0%(24)
Israeli0%(20)
Section 05

Education

7.5%
−13.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 20.5% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
52.2%
−32.8 ptsvs 2000
vs 85.0% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
2.4%
−4.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 6.8% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.6 min
−13%vs 2000
vs 23.5 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married31%(18,537)
Married58.9%(35,231)
Widowed2.8%(1,656)
Divorced7.3%(4,345)
Women 15+
Never married24.9%(16,389)
Married53.4%(35,114)
Widowed9.3%(6,118)
Divorced12.4%(8,153)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

6.1%
−3.9 ptssince 2013
from 10.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
59.1%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 56.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.9%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 13.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.6%
−1.5 ptssince 2020
from 24.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
14.0%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 14.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.7%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 3.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
74.0%
+3.5 ptssince 2020
from 70.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
36.0%
−1.3 ptssince 2020
from 37.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)31.2%(4,008)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)24.1%(3,086)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era35.9%(4,604)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.3%(426)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.5%(61)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 12,830 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Surprise, Arizona?

Surprise, Arizona has about 7,122 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Surprise, Arizona?

The typical household in Surprise, Arizona earns about $21,750 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Surprise, Arizona expensive?

In Surprise, Arizona, the median home is worth about $51,700, and the typical rent is about $401 a month.

How educated are people in Surprise, Arizona?

About 7.5% of adults age 25 and over in Surprise, Arizona hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Surprise, Arizona?

About 28.0% of people in Surprise, Arizona live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →