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METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS

Yakima Metro

Yakima, WA · 1 counties · 222,581 residents · 4,295 sq mi
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The short version

Yakima is a metro area of 222,581 people. The median age is 31.2, younger than the US median of 35.2. 15% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 19.7% of people across the metro live below the federal poverty line. Growth has run 18% since 1990, or 33,758 more people. Households take in $34,828 at the median, 18% less than the US figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 31.2
US median: 35.2
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 48%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

222,581
+18%since 1990
from 188,823 in 1990
1990 – 2025
52 / sq mi
+18%since 1990
from 44 / sq mi in 1990
31.2
−1%since 1990
from 31.6 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
4,295 sq mi
Population, 19902024
182K202K223K243K264K19902000201020202024Yakima
2024257K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 58.7%(19,440)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 99.1%(20,263)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148.7%(19,457)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 198.4%(18,598)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246.7%(14,873)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.3%(29,713)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414.2%(31,499)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412%(26,640)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.7%(17,177)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 745.6%(12,407)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844%(8,955)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.6%(3,559)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$34,828
+12%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $23,612 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$15,606
+45%since 1990
from $10,735 in 1990
US average: $21,522
19.7%
−0.6 ptssince 1990
from 20.2% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$107,200
+48%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $54,900 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$534
+20%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $339 in 1990
US average: $602
64.4%
+1.3 ptssince 1990
from 63.2% in 1990
35.6% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic73.9%(139,570)
Black1.1%(2,087)
Hispanic / Latino23.6%(44,527)
Asian1%(1,965)
2000
White, non-Hispanic56.5%(125,733)
Black0.8%(1,842)
Hispanic / Latino35.9%(79,905)
Asian0.9%(1,957)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican48.8%(125,522)
Central American1.2%(3,169)
Salvadoran0.6%(1,539)
Puerto Rican0.4%(941)
Honduran0.3%(777)
Spaniard0.3%(660)
Guatemalan0.2%(436)
Nicaraguan0.1%(232)
Cuban0.1%(211)
Costa Rican0.1%(172)
Dominican0.1%(151)
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data
Colombian0.1%(146)
Ecuadorian0%(106)
Peruvian0%(100)
Chilean0%(54)
Bolivian0%(25)
Asian origin
Filipino0.6%(1,437)
Vietnamese0.2%(522)
Asian Indian0.1%(371)
Chinese0.1%(278)
Korean0.1%(250)
Japanese0%(124)
Burmese0%(67)
Nepalese0%(17)
Pakistani0%(14)
Thai0%(4)
+ 2 more asian origin groups with data
Pacific Islander origin
Chuukese0.1%(326)
Samoan0.1%(213)
Chamorro0%(83)
Tongan0%(76)
Guamanian0%(27)
Ancestry
German9.5%(24,416)
English6.7%(17,246)
Irish5.4%(13,793)
American5.2%(13,401)
Norwegian1.6%(4,204)
French1.6%(3,998)
Italian1.4%(3,568)
Scottish1.1%(2,936)
Dutch1.1%(2,923)
Swedish1.1%(2,730)
Polish0.6%(1,437)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(1,065)
+ 38 more ancestry groups with data
British0.4%(1,030)
French Canadian0.4%(1,019)
Danish0.3%(810)
Welsh0.3%(773)
Russian0.3%(771)
Finnish0.2%(635)
Swiss0.2%(558)
Greek0.2%(531)
Canadian0.2%(493)
Hungarian0.2%(387)
Czech0.1%(274)
Nigerian0.1%(227)
Arab0.1%(207)
Austrian0.1%(160)
Ukrainian0.1%(148)
Croatian0%(123)
Ethiopian0%(120)
Belgian0%(109)
Latvian0%(77)
Armenian0%(76)
Turkish0%(43)
Israeli0%(41)
Iranian0%(33)
Slovak0%(25)
Brazilian0%(24)
Lebanese0%(23)
Egyptian0%(22)
Moroccan0%(18)
Jamaican0%(16)
Bulgarian0%(14)
Haitian0%(10)
Slovene0%(5)
Section 05

Education

15.3%
+1.6 ptssince 1990
from 13.7% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
68.7%
+2.5 ptssince 1990
from 66.1% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
5.5%
+1.3 ptssince 1990
from 4.2% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

12.6 min
−29%since 1990
from 17.8 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married29.3%(23,522)
Married60%(48,189)
Widowed2.2%(1,772)
Divorced8.6%(6,897)
Women 15+
Never married22.2%(18,457)
Married58.4%(48,506)
Widowed9.4%(7,804)
Divorced10%(8,297)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

12.7%
−12.7 ptssince 2013
from 25.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
40.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 40.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
9.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 10.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
15.9%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 15.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
37.2%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 36.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 1.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
48.6%
−1.3 ptssince 2020
from 49.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
49.9%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 49.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.5%(1,809)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)18.5%(1,807)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era38.6%(3,767)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.4%(428)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2.1%(204)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 9,764 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Yakima, WA?

Yakima, WA has about 222,581 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Yakima, WA?

The typical household in Yakima, WA earns about $34,828 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Yakima, WA expensive?

In Yakima, WA, the median home is worth about $107,200, and the typical rent is about $534 a month.

How educated are people in Yakima, WA?

About 15.3% of adults age 25 and over in Yakima, WA hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Yakima, WA?

About 19.7% of people in Yakima, WA live below the federal poverty line.

Has Yakima, WA grown since 1990?

Yes, Yakima, WA has grown since 1990. The population has added about 33,758 residents, a change of about 18 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →