United States › Modesto METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS
Modesto Metro Modesto, CA · 1 counties · 446,997 residents · 1,496 sq mi
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The short version
With 446,997 people, Modesto is a metro area. About 14% of adults have finished a four-year degree. This skews young, with a median age of 31.7. The population is up 21% since 1990. The poverty rate is 16.0%, above the 12.4% national rate. Households earn $40,101 at the median, near the US median.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 31.7
US median: 35.2
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 24%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth 299 / sq mi
+21%since 1990
from 248 / sq mi in 1990
from 30.7 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
352K 407K 462K 517K 572K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Modesto Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $40,101
+2%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $29,793 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $12,731 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 14.1% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$123,900
−24%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $123,000 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$611
−4%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $482 in 1990
US average: $602
from 60.7% in 1990
38.1% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 80.4%(297,925)
Hispanic / Latino 21.6%(80,041)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 57.3%(256,001)
Hispanic / Latino 31.7%(141,871)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data Asian origin
+ 7 more asian origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 46 more ancestry groups with data from 13.0% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 68.4% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 3.9% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 22.1 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Women 15+
Never married 22.6%(38,649)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 17.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 48.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 11.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 14.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 34.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 58.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 45.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 26.9%(4,557)
Gulf War (1990s) 18.9%(3,202)
Share of the 16,935 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
In this metro
Largest cities ModestoCENTRAL 219,652 Turlock 72,864 Ceres 48,982 Patterson 26,587 Riverbank 26,557 Oakdale 23,246 Salida 13,900 Newman 12,453 Waterford 9,258 Hughson 8,051 West Modesto 5,978 Keyes 5,577 Denair 4,914 Bret Harte 4,757 Bystrom 4,143 Empire 3,429 East Oakdale 2,269 Diablo Grande 1,948 Del Rio 1,508 Parklawn 1,478 Rouse 1,462 Grayson 1,182 Riverdale Park 1,137 Orange Blossom 1,062 Airport 903 Hickman 844 Westley 572 Cowan 497 Crows Landing 335 Valley Home 328 The 30 most populous of 33 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.
What's inside
1 component county Drill deeper
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MODESTO VS
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Modesto, CA? Modesto, CA has about 446,997 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Modesto, CA? The typical household in Modesto, CA earns about $40,101 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Modesto, CA expensive? In Modesto, CA, the median home is worth about $123,900, and the typical rent is about $611 a month.
How educated are people in Modesto, CA? About 14.1% of adults age 25 and over in Modesto, CA hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Modesto, CA? About 16.0% of people in Modesto, CA live below the federal poverty line.
Has Modesto, CA grown since 1990? Yes, Modesto, CA has grown since 1990. The population has added about 76,475 residents, a change of about 21 percent over that period.
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