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METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS

Miami Metro

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL · 3 counties · 5,007,564 residents · 5,067 sq mi
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The short version

Miami is home to 5,007,564 people. The population has more than doubled since 1990, adding 2,888,558 people. The typical home is worth $110,236. Households earn $39,876 at the median, near the US median. About 24% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 37.7
US median: 35.2
Average education
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 11%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
5,007,564
+136%since 1990
from 2,119,006 in 1990
1990 – 2025
Population density
988 / sq mi
+48%since 1990
from 669 / sq mi in 1990
Median age
37.7
−3%since 1990
from 38.7 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
5,067 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
1.7M2.9M4.2M5.4M6.7M19902000201020202024Miami
20246.2M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.2%(311,706)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.7%(336,660)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.8%(340,041)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 196.2%(311,888)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 245.6%(278,874)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414%(701,317)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4416.2%(812,534)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412.8%(638,903)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 649%(451,904)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 748%(401,627)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 846.1%(305,626)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2.3%(116,484)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$39,876
−4%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $31,367 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$22,339
+23%since 1990
from $18,128 in 1990
US average: $21,522
Poverty rate
14.1%
+4.2 ptssince 1990
from 9.8% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$110,236
−11%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $94,071 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$703
−8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $580 in 1990
US average: $602
Owner-occupied
65.4%
−4.2 ptssince 1990
from 69.6% in 1990
34.6% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic83.1%(1,760,554)
Black14.2%(300,273)
Hispanic / Latino8.1%(170,696)
Asian1.2%(25,615)
2000
White, non-Hispanic44.1%(2,205,930)
Black18.1%(904,878)
Hispanic / Latino34%(1,704,064)
Asian1.7%(83,467)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Cuban18.5%(1,155,991)
South American11.9%(741,867)
Central American6.4%(398,148)
Colombian4.5%(282,180)
Puerto Rican3.6%(224,306)
Venezuelan3.4%(215,393)
Mexican2.4%(151,906)
Nicaraguan2.2%(137,684)
Dominican2%(126,525)
Honduran1.5%(96,577)
Peruvian1.5%(91,231)
Guatemalan1.4%(86,266)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0.9%(57,317)
Salvadoran0.8%(50,346)
Ecuadorian0.8%(48,840)
Spaniard0.5%(34,255)
Chilean0.3%(20,618)
Panamanian0.2%(14,340)
Uruguayan0.2%(13,081)
Costa Rican0.2%(11,651)
Bolivian0.1%(8,196)
Paraguayan0%(2,512)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.9%(55,343)
Chinese0.6%(34,381)
Filipino0.3%(19,206)
Vietnamese0.3%(16,374)
Pakistani0.1%(7,801)
Korean0.1%(5,486)
Bangladeshi0.1%(5,101)
Thai0.1%(3,681)
Japanese0%(3,053)
Taiwanese0%(1,293)
Nepalese0%(799)
Burmese0%(748)
+ 10 more asian origin groups with data
Sri Lankan0%(707)
Laotian0%(586)
Cambodian0%(504)
Indonesian0%(471)
Uzbek0%(365)
Malaysian0%(247)
Kazakh0%(46)
Hmong0%(17)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(1,490)
Chamorro0%(732)
Guamanian0%(157)
Tongan0%(75)
Fijian0%(46)
Ancestry
West Indian9.4%(585,287)
American5.4%(338,434)
Haitian5.3%(334,019)
Italian4.8%(300,110)
German4.1%(257,024)
Irish4%(252,116)
English3.2%(200,171)
Jamaican3%(190,505)
Polish1.7%(104,522)
Russian1.3%(82,099)
French1.1%(70,358)
Brazilian0.9%(56,258)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Subsaharan African0.8%(49,879)
Arab0.8%(48,813)
Scottish0.6%(34,882)
Portuguese0.5%(30,567)
Ukrainian0.4%(22,753)
Hungarian0.4%(22,469)
Greek0.3%(21,289)
Swedish0.3%(19,578)
Lebanese0.3%(19,442)
Dutch0.3%(18,800)
British0.3%(16,217)
Romanian0.3%(15,790)
French Canadian0.2%(15,386)
Canadian0.2%(14,916)
Norwegian0.2%(14,795)
Austrian0.2%(13,211)
Scotch-Irish0.2%(12,703)
Israeli0.2%(11,692)
Lithuanian0.2%(9,740)
Turkish0.1%(8,946)
Czech0.1%(8,863)
Guyanese0.1%(8,789)
Welsh0.1%(8,614)
Swiss0.1%(6,821)
Nigerian0.1%(6,766)
Syrian0.1%(5,880)
Iranian0.1%(5,766)
Danish0.1%(5,748)
Armenian0.1%(5,366)
Finnish0.1%(4,982)
Egyptian0.1%(4,923)
Moroccan0.1%(4,440)
Slovak0.1%(4,344)
Croatian0.1%(4,180)
Barbadian0.1%(3,487)
Belgian0.1%(3,412)
Serbian0%(3,050)
Palestinian0%(3,010)
Bulgarian0%(2,941)
Jordanian0%(2,076)
Australian0%(1,785)
Latvian0%(1,571)
Slovene0%(1,245)
Iraqi0%(1,217)
Macedonian0%(1,134)
Ghanaian0%(787)
Ethiopian0%(762)
Kenyan0%(613)
Somali0%(67)
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
24.0%
+3.8 ptssince 1990
from 20.1% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
76.0%
−1.7 ptssince 1990
from 77.6% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
Graduate degree
9.3%
+2.4 ptssince 1990
from 6.9% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
19.6 min
−7%since 1990
from 21.1 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30%(572,557)
Married57.1%(1,090,401)
Widowed3.1%(59,376)
Divorced9.8%(187,085)
Women 15+
Never married22.7%(479,579)
Married51.9%(1,096,758)
Widowed12.4%(261,959)
Divorced12.9%(273,142)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

Uninsured
13.2%
−12.1 ptssince 2013
from 25.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Employer-based
41.7%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 42.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
21.1%
+2.9 ptssince 2020
from 18.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
Medicare
19.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 18.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
Medicaid
18.8%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 18.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 1.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
61.1%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 59.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
33.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 33.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.6%(38,039)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)20.2%(33,921)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era31.2%(52,467)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7%(11,796)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2.2%(3,627)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 168,279 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
In this metro

Largest cities

MiamiCENTRAL489,812Hialeah230,968Fort LauderdaleCENTRAL188,677Pembroke Pines176,714Hollywood157,019Miramar142,570Coral Springs138,783West Palm BeachCENTRAL127,189Pompano BeachCENTRAL117,211Miami Gardens113,579Davie110,851Boca RatonCENTRAL101,582Plantation99,183SunriseCENTRAL98,846Deerfield BeachCENTRAL89,339Homestead86,242Boynton Beach82,396DoralCENTRAL81,634Miami BeachCENTRAL81,594KendallCENTRAL79,562Lauderhill75,668Tamarac74,134Delray BeachCENTRAL69,809Weston69,588Palm Beach GardensCENTRAL63,883Wellington62,662JupiterCENTRAL62,350North Miami60,884Margate60,070The Hammocks58,838

The 30 most populous of 165 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.

What's inside

3 component counties

Miami-Dade CountyCENTRAL2,802,029Broward CountyCENTRAL2,013,317Palm Beach CountyCENTRAL1,575,726
Drill deeper

Metros similar to Miami

Atlanta
Pop 6,482,182
Houston
Pop 7,904,627
Detroit
Pop 4,390,913
Philadelphia
Pop 6,329,118
Places similar to Miami
Head to head

Compare Miami side by side

MIAMI VS
Atlanta
Income$91,036+128%
Home value$376,129+241%
Population6,482,182+1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MIAMI VS
Houston
Income$83,674+110%
Home value$297,128+170%
Population7,904,627+24%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MIAMI VS
Detroit
Income$77,535+94%
Home value$250,817+128%
Population4,390,913−31%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MIAMI VS
Philadelphia
Income$94,031+136%
Home value$347,163+215%
Population6,329,118−1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL?

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL has about 5,007,564 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL?

The typical household in Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL earns about $39,876 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL expensive?

In Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL, the median home is worth about $110,236, and the typical rent is about $703 a month.

How educated are people in Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL?

About 24.0% of adults age 25 and over in Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL?

About 14.1% of people in Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL live below the federal poverty line.

Has Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL grown since 1990?

Yes, Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,888,558 residents, a change of about 136 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →