United States › Elmira METRO AREA · 2020 ACS
Elmira Metro Elmira, NY · 1 counties · 84,148 residents · 407 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Elmira is home to 84,148 people. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $108,900. 24% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 3% of people across the metro were born outside the United States. At a median age of 42.2, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Getting to work takes 19 minutes on average.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 42.2
US median: 38.8
Less educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 37.9 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
81K 85K 89K 93K 96K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Elmira Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $54,883
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,415 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $18,264 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 23.6% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 13.0% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Professional, scientific, technical 4.4%
Public administration 3.2%
Transportation & warehousing 1.7%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.3%
Education & health services 0.5%
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$108,900
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $66,200 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$862
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $493 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 68.9% in 2000
34.3% rent
2.32 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.32 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 2.0 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 90.2%(82,131)
Hispanic / Latino 1.8%(1,609)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 82.7%(69,559)
Hispanic / Latino 3.5%(2,938)
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 36 more ancestry groups with data from 18.6% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 82.1% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 8.1% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 12.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 80.8% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 6.9% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 58.6% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 33.0% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 8.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 37.8%(12,728)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 8.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 14.6%(911)
Gulf War (1990s) 18.3%(1,146)
Share of the 6,249 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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In this metro
Largest cities What's inside
1 component county Drill deeper
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Compare Elmira side by side ELMIRA VS
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DuBois
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Elmira, NY? Elmira, NY has about 84,148 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Elmira, NY? The typical household in Elmira, NY earns about $54,883 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Elmira, NY expensive? In Elmira, NY, the median home is worth about $108,900, and the typical rent is about $862 a month.
How educated are people in Elmira, NY? About 23.6% of adults age 25 and over in Elmira, NY hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Elmira, NY? About 14.7% of people in Elmira, NY live below the federal poverty line.
Has Elmira, NY grown since 1990? Yes, Elmira, NY has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 11,047 residents, a change of about -12 percent over that period.
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