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MICROPOLITAN AREA · 2020 ACS

Columbus Micro

Columbus, MS · 2 counties · 69,164 residents · 1,201 sq mi
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The short version

Columbus is a metro area of 69,164 people. 22% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $126,010. 2% of people across the metro were born outside the United States. The poverty rate is 21.0%, above the 12.8% national rate. The median household earns $46,503, about 30% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 38.5
US median: 38.8
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 26%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

69,164
−7%since 2000
from 74,134 in 2000
1990 – 2025
58 / sq mi
−7%since 2000
from 62 / sq mi in 2000
38.5
+18%since 2000
from 32.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
1,201 sq mi
Population, 19902024
67K69K71K73K75K19902000201020202024Columbus
202468K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.2%(4,270)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.9%(4,088)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.7%(4,607)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.6%(4,559)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.4%(5,144)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.9%(8,947)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.6%(8,015)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.5%(7,948)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6413.8%(9,534)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7410.5%(7,257)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.2%(3,578)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.8%(1,217)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$46,503
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,465 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$25,215
+60%since 2000
from $15,753 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
30.6%
+12.5 ptssince 2009
from 18.1% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
21.0%
−2.3 ptssince 2000
from 23.3% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade18.3%
US avg: 10%
Information13.2%
US avg: 11.1%
Finance & insurance7.1%
US avg: 5.5%
Wholesale trade6.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical5.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Other services4.8%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration2.9%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing1.8%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services1.7%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.3%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction1.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 2%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$126,010
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $66,305 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$769
+31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $391 in 2000
US average: $1,124
63.6%
−5.1 ptssince 2000
from 68.7% in 2000
36.4% rent
2.55 people
+4%since 2009
from 2.45 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.7
+6%since 2009
from 2.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic51.5%(38,156)
Black46%(34,120)
Hispanic / Latino1.1%(825)
Asian0.5%(342)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic46.3%(32,002)
Black47.8%(33,075)
Hispanic / Latino2.2%(1,495)
Asian0.8%(528)
Other2.1%(1,431)
42
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.1%(787)
Puerto Rican0.2%(108)
Dominican0.1%(80)
Peruvian0.1%(72)
Cuban0.1%(58)
Spaniard0.1%(47)
Chilean0%(26)
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data
Asian origin
Filipino0.3%(198)
Chinese0.2%(117)
Vietnamese0.2%(108)
Korean0.2%(89)
Japanese0.1%(37)
Asian Indian0.1%(33)
Thai0%(11)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
English11.5%(7,969)
American8.4%(5,860)
Irish5.2%(3,641)
German4.7%(3,256)
Scotch-Irish1.2%(854)
Scottish1.1%(759)
Italian1%(675)
French0.8%(560)
Polish0.5%(331)
Dutch0.5%(316)
Romanian0.4%(249)
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data
West Indian0.4%(227)
Jamaican0.4%(227)
Swedish0.3%(195)
British0.3%(192)
Greek0.2%(148)
Norwegian0.2%(121)
Turkish0.1%(73)
Czech0.1%(72)
Danish0.1%(66)
Welsh0.1%(65)
Russian0.1%(64)
Israeli0.1%(52)
Arab0.1%(40)
Belgian0.1%(35)
Hungarian0%(33)
Nigerian0%(26)
Swiss0%(20)
Finnish0%(19)
Ukrainian0%(18)
Jordanian0%(11)
Slovene0%(11)
Austrian0%(10)
Section 05

Education

22.2%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 18.9% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
84.9%
+12.3 ptssince 2000
from 72.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
8.3%
+2.6 ptssince 2000
from 5.7% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.6 min
+52%since 2000
from 14.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
86.5%
+4.6 ptssince 2009
from 81.9% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
7.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 8.2% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.2%
−6.3 ptssince 2011
from 14.5% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
57.6%
−2.8 ptssince 2011
from 60.4% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
68.7%
US average: 73.3%
28.8%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 24.4% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

47.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 47.6% in 2009
52.8%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 52.4% in 2009
2.5%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
12.4%
−6.6 ptssince 2013
from 19.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
84.7%
US average: 91.9%
87.8%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married39%(9,932)
Married45.5%(11,580)
Widowed3.4%(868)
Divorced12.1%(3,085)
Women 15+
Never married33.3%(9,634)
Married44%(12,716)
Widowed10%(2,897)
Divorced12.7%(3,661)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

12.4%
−6.6 ptssince 2013
from 19.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
46.6%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
12.1%
US average: 13.7%
18.8%
US average: 17.6%
22.3%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
2.8%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
60.6%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
37.9%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)20.5%(918)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)28.1%(1,257)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era31.5%(1,409)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War4.6%(205)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0.2%(10)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 4,473 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Columbus, MS?

Columbus, MS has about 69,164 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Columbus, MS?

The typical household in Columbus, MS earns about $46,503 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Columbus, MS expensive?

In Columbus, MS, the median home is worth about $126,010, and the typical rent is about $769 a month.

How educated are people in Columbus, MS?

About 22.2% of adults age 25 and over in Columbus, MS hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Columbus, MS?

About 21.0% of people in Columbus, MS live below the federal poverty line.

Has Columbus, MS grown since 1990?

Yes, Columbus, MS has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 2,748 residents, a change of about -4 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →