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CITY

Caledonia

Mississippi · 1,117 residents (2025 est.) · 2.83 sq mi
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The short version

Caledonia is a city of 1,414 people in Mississippi. Households here earn about 47% more than in Mississippi as a whole. Growth has run 39% since 2000, or 399 more people. The median age is 33.9, younger than the US median of 38.9. Home values have roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $203,300. The foreign-born share is 5%.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 33.9
US median: 38.9
Less educated
30% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 54%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

1,414
+39%since 2000
from 1,015 in 2000
1,117 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
501 / sq mi
+33%since 2009
from 376 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
33.9
Unchangedsince 2000
from 34.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
2.83 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7589841K1K2K19902000201020202024Caledonia
20241K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 57.4%(104)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 914%(198)
US avg: 6%
10 to 148.6%(122)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194.8%(68)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 243.1%(44)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3415.6%(220)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4414%(198)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.9%(183)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 648%(113)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.2%(130)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 841.8%(25)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.6%(9)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$82,806
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,071 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$32,498
+93%since 2000
from $16,798 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
56.0%
+33.6 ptssince 2009
from 22.5% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
10.2%
+2.2 ptssince 2000
from 8.0% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.434
+57%since 2010
from 0.277 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade12.5%
US avg: 9.9%
Information9%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance7.2%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical6.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade4.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services3%
US avg: 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing1.8%
US avg: 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.7%
US avg: 1.6%
Manufacturing1.2%
US avg: 0.4%
Public administration1.2%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$203,300
+54%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $72,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,042
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $518 in 2000
US average: $1,442
63.1%
−10.8 ptssince 2000
from 74.0% in 2000
36.9% rent
9.3%
−6.0 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.95 people
+18%since 2009
from 2.51 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
34.3%
+17.0 ptssince 2009
from 17.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
9.0%
−9.7 ptssince 2009
from 18.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.5
+37%since 2009
from 1.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
64
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic93.4%(948)
Black3.8%(39)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(12)
Asian0.5%(5)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic70.1%(991)
Black2.3%(33)
Hispanic / Latino11%(155)
Asian0.1%(1)
Other16.5%(234)
59
+249%since 2009
from 17 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican8.7%(123)
Venezuelan2.3%(32)
Asian origin
Filipino0.1%(1)
Ancestry
Irish22.6%(320)
English21.1%(299)
German10%(141)
Italian4.5%(63)
Czech3.4%(48)
American2.1%(29)
Scotch-Irish1.6%(22)
Welsh1.3%(18)
French1%(14)
Scottish0.6%(9)
Greek0.5%(7)
Polish0.4%(6)
+ 1 more ancestry group with data
Swiss0.4%(6)
Section 05

Education

30.1%
+12.9 ptssince 2000
from 17.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
91.3%
+11.5 ptssince 2000
from 79.9% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
9.7%
+6.7 ptssince 2000
from 3.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.7 min
+24%since 2000
from 18.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
87.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 87.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
4.2%
−4.7 ptssince 2009
from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
6.4%
+5.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.6%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
2.1%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.0%
−6.5 ptssince 2011
from 7.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
67.6%
+3.5 ptssince 2011
from 64.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
66.8%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 64.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
17.9%
+5.0 ptssince 2009
from 12.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
43.9%
+18.2 ptssince 2009
from 25.7% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

39.2%
−14.2 ptssince 2009
from 53.3% in 2009
60.8%
+14.2 ptssince 2009
from 46.7% in 2009
4.7%
+4.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
14.8%
−5.0 ptssince 2009
from 19.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
10.3%
−0.8 ptssince 2012
from 11.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.0%
−9.3 ptssince 2013
from 15.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
92.5%
+11.7 ptssince 2017
from 80.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
98.5%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 97.1% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
88.4%
−7.2 ptssince 2020
from 95.7% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
90.1%
−4.1 ptssince 2016
from 94.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
6.6%
+1.7 ptssince 2016
from 4.9% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married12.8%(57)
Married80.2%(356)
Widowed1.8%(8)
Divorced5.2%(23)
Women 15+
Never married17.6%(96)
Married61.9%(338)
Widowed5.1%(28)
Divorced15.4%(84)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.0%
−9.3 ptssince 2013
from 15.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
55.7%
−11.8 ptssince 2020
from 67.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
20.3%
+6.7 ptssince 2020
from 13.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
13.2%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 15.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
12.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 13.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 2.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
81.5%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 79.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
26.5%
−1.5 ptssince 2020
from 28.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)50.4%(66)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)26.7%(35)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era19.8%(26)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 131 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Caledonia, Mississippi?

Caledonia, Mississippi has about 1,414 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Caledonia, Mississippi?

The typical household in Caledonia, Mississippi earns about $82,806 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Caledonia, Mississippi expensive?

In Caledonia, Mississippi, the median home is worth about $203,300, and the typical rent is about $1,042 a month.

How educated are people in Caledonia, Mississippi?

About 30.1% of adults age 25 and over in Caledonia, Mississippi hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Caledonia, Mississippi?

About 10.2% of people in Caledonia, Mississippi live below the federal poverty line.

Has Caledonia, Mississippi grown since 1990?

Yes, Caledonia, Mississippi has grown since 1990. The population has added about 581 residents, a change of about 70 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →