CensusEasy
METRO AREA · 2010 ACS

Columbus Metro

Columbus, GA-AL · 7 counties · 307,788 residents · 2,786.078 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO
Compare
The short version

Columbus has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $42,191. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $126,227.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 35.0
US median: 37.2
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 26%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
307,788
+5%since 2000
from 293,518 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
110 / sq mi
+5%since 2000
from 105 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
35.0
+5%since 2000
from 33.4 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
274K289K304K319K334K1990201020202024Columbus
2024326K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$42,191
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,225 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$22,144
+27%since 2000
from $17,380 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
23.5%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 22.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
18.4%
+2.4 ptssince 2000
from 16.0% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.457
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information11.9%
US avg: 11.5%
Other services11%
US avg: 7%
Retail trade10.2%
US avg: 10.9%
Public administration8.8%
US avg: 4.9%
Wholesale trade6.4%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance3.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical3.1%
US avg: 4.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.9%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing1.8%
US avg: 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Construction0.8%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0.4%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$126,227
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $79,074 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$717
+20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $471 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
39.8%
−20.0 ptssince 2000
from 59.7% in 2000
42.1% rent
Vacancy rate
14.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
26.9%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 26.2% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
44.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 44.2% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
3.0
+29%since 2000
from 2.3 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Columbus on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic52.4%(153,680)
Black40.7%(119,472)
Hispanic / Latino3.9%(11,501)
Asian1.1%(3,363)
Other0%
Diversity Score67.7%(198,672)
2010
White, non-Hispanic49.3%(151,812)
Black40.4%(124,258)
Hispanic / Latino6%(18,441)
Asian1.6%(4,925)
Other2.4%(7,275)
Diversity Score73.3%(225,624)
Diversity Score
73
+8%since 2000
from 68 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
20.1%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 18.1% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
83.0%
+6.6 ptssince 2000
from 76.4% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
7.4%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 6.8% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
20.6 min
+49%since 2000
from 13.8 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
76.5%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 73.5% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
10.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
9.2%
−3.4 ptssince 2009
from 12.6% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
1.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
9.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
13.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 13.5% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
31.9%
−34.1 ptssince 2009
from 66.1% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
48.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
Female
51.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
Foreign born
3.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
15.7%
−27.5 ptssince 2009
from 43.2% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
In this metro

Principal cities

ColumbusCENTRAL202,171
What's inside

7 component counties

Muscogee CountyCENTRAL202,171Russell CountyCENTRAL58,898Harris County37,280Chattahoochee CountyCENTRAL8,465Marion County7,676Talbot County5,709Stewart County4,631
Drill deeper

Metros similar to Columbus

Kingsport
Pop 314,834
Huntington
Pop 365,965
Gainesville
Pop 359,036
College Station
Pop 287,476
Places similar to Columbus
Head to head

Compare Columbus side by side

COLUMBUS VS
Kingsport
Income$58,138+38%
Home value$200,081+59%
Population314,834−3%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLUMBUS VS
Huntington
Income$60,617+44%
Home value$154,721+23%
Population365,965+13%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLUMBUS VS
Gainesville
Income$61,360+45%
Home value$271,225+115%
Population359,036+11%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLUMBUS VS
College Station
Income$60,172+43%
Home value$282,096+123%
Population287,476−11%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Columbus, GA-AL?

Columbus, GA-AL has about 307,788 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Columbus, GA-AL?

The typical household in Columbus, GA-AL earns about $42,191 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Columbus, GA-AL expensive?

In Columbus, GA-AL, the median home is worth about $126,227, and the typical rent is about $717 a month.

How educated are people in Columbus, GA-AL?

About 20.1% of adults age 25 and over in Columbus, GA-AL hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Columbus, GA-AL?

About 18.4% of people in Columbus, GA-AL live below the federal poverty line.

Has Columbus, GA-AL grown since 1990?

Yes, Columbus, GA-AL has grown since 1990. The population has added about 29,160 residents, a change of about 10 percent over that period.

Keep going

Explore from here

Metro rankings
Largest US metrosHighest income metrosFastest growing metros
Compare
Compare Columbus with another metro

DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →