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METRO AREA · 2010 ACS

Abilene Metro

Abilene, TX · 3 counties · 165,252 residents · 2,744 sq mi
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The short version

With 165,252 people, Abilene is a metro area. Median home value sits at $83,902. The foreign-born share is 5%. The average commute runs 18 minutes. 22% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Households take in $42,236 at the median, 20% less than the US figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 34.4
US median: 37.2
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

165,252
+3%since 2000
from 160,245 in 2000
1990 – 2025
60 / sq mi
+3%since 2000
from 58 / sq mi in 2000
34.4
+3%since 2000
from 33.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
2,744 sq mi
Population, 19902024
145K154K164K174K184K19902000201020202024Abilene
2024180K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57%(11,582)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.5%(10,796)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.3%(10,422)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.4%(12,211)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 249.5%(15,624)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3413.8%(22,755)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4411.5%(19,043)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5413.5%(22,350)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6410.8%(17,886)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 747.2%(11,871)
US avg: 7%
75 to 844.7%(7,719)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.8%(2,993)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$42,236
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,330 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$21,759
+31%since 2000
from $16,561 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
23.6%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 21.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
15.8%
+1.1 ptssince 2000
from 14.7% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.442
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information11.8%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade7.8%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services6.7%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance5%
US avg: 5.1%
Retail trade4.9%
US avg: 10.9%
Public administration4.6%
US avg: 4.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.2%
US avg: 4.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.7%
US avg: 3.1%
Manufacturing2.1%
US avg: 0.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2.4%
Construction1.4%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$83,902
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $56,179 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$691
+20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $453 in 2000
US average: $853
64.7%
−0.7 ptssince 2000
from 65.4% in 2000
35.3% rent
11.9%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 11.1% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.46 people
+1%since 2009
from 2.43 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
18.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 19.4% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
41.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 41.6% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.0
+5%since 2009
from 1.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic73.4%(117,573)
Black6.6%(10,638)
Hispanic / Latino17.2%(27,486)
Asian1%(1,648)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic68.2%(112,735)
Black7%(11,549)
Hispanic / Latino21.2%(35,108)
Asian1.3%(2,110)
Other2.5%(4,209)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican17.6%(28,645)
Puerto Rican0.4%(587)
Spaniard0.3%(371)
Peruvian0.1%(170)
Honduran0.1%(159)
Ecuadorian0.1%(142)
Salvadoran0.1%(110)
Nicaraguan0.1%(108)
Cuban0%(55)
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data
Ancestry
German13.8%(22,496)
Irish10.9%(17,840)
English9.2%(14,933)
American6.8%(11,118)
Scotch-Irish2.5%(4,103)
French2.3%(3,812)
Scottish2.3%(3,693)
Italian1.6%(2,646)
Dutch1.3%(2,102)
Polish0.8%(1,289)
Swedish0.7%(1,106)
+ 38 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.6%(1,039)
Norwegian0.6%(996)
British0.5%(821)
Czech0.4%(572)
West Indian0.2%(387)
Russian0.2%(336)
Danish0.2%(295)
Portuguese0.2%(277)
Greek0.2%(254)
Canadian0.2%(233)
Arab0.1%(156)
Hungarian0.1%(154)
Swiss0.1%(140)
Slovak0.1%(96)
Austrian0.1%(95)
Jamaican0.1%(90)
Finnish0.1%(86)
Iranian0.1%(84)
Syrian0.1%(67)
Brazilian0%(61)
Lebanese0%(56)
Belgian0%(56)
Romanian0%(56)
Ukrainian0%(39)
Turkish0%(36)
Kenyan0%(20)
Slovene0.1%(19)
Nigerian0%(16)
Croatian0%(15)
Haitian0%(14)
Egyptian0%(12)
Israeli0%(10)
Section 05

Education

21.8%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 19.8% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
82.5%
+3.7 ptssince 2000
from 78.9% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
6.5%
Unchangedsince 2000
from 6.6% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.5 min
+53%since 2000
from 11.4 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
80.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 81.0% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
11.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
2.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
2.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
5.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 4.8% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

15.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 15.8% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
30.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 30.8% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

50.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
49.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
4.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 4.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
13.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 13.2% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married38%(28,158)
Married49.1%(36,338)
Widowed2.8%(2,045)
Divorced10.1%(7,465)
Women 15+
Never married29.7%(21,140)
Married49.4%(35,184)
Widowed8.6%(6,096)
Divorced12.4%(8,853)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

14.8%
−4.1 ptssince 2013
from 18.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
48.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 48.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 12.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 17.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
16.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 17.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 3.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
64.9%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 65.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
33.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 33.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)41.9%(4,907)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)31.3%(3,659)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era28.2%(3,304)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.7%(554)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.3%(32)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 11,706 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Abilene, TX?

Abilene, TX has about 165,252 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Abilene, TX?

The typical household in Abilene, TX earns about $42,236 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Abilene, TX expensive?

In Abilene, TX, the median home is worth about $83,902, and the typical rent is about $691 a month.

How educated are people in Abilene, TX?

About 21.8% of adults age 25 and over in Abilene, TX hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Abilene, TX?

About 15.8% of people in Abilene, TX live below the federal poverty line.

Has Abilene, TX grown since 1990?

Yes, Abilene, TX has grown since 1990. The population has added about 17,248 residents, a change of about 12 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Abilene, TX (2010): population, income & housing data · CensusEasy