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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Nassau County

New York · 1,395,774 residents · 284.542 sq mi
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The short version

Nassau County is significantly wealthier than the US average, with a median household income of $120,036. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. 47% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national rate of 33%. Median home value has more than doubled since 2000, reaching $524,400. Poverty is rare here, at 5.4% of residents. Households here earn about 69% more than the New York median.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 41.9
US median: 38.8
More educated
47% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 45%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
1,395,774
+5%since 2000
from 1,334,544 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Median age
41.9
+9%since 2000
from 38.5 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
1.3M1.3M1.3M1.4M1.4M1990201020202024Nassau County
20241.4M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55%(69,123)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.8%(80,675)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.5%(90,054)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.6%(92,663)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.5%(90,275)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.3%(158,197)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.1%(169,571)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5413.4%(186,641)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6414.4%(201,564)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7410.4%(145,414)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.3%(73,475)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.7%(38,122)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$120,036
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $72,030 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$53,363
+66%since 2000
from $32,151 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
69.0%
+9.4 ptssince 2009
from 59.6% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Poverty rate
5.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 5.2% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Other services10.5%
US avg: 6.6%
Information9.5%
US avg: 11.1%
Public administration8.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade5.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance5.5%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical4.8%
US avg: 4.7%
Retail trade4.4%
US avg: 10%
Transportation & warehousing3.2%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food2.7%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$524,400
+45%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $240,200 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$1,831
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $964 in 2000
US average: $1,124
Owner-occupied
78.7%
−1.6 ptssince 2000
from 80.3% in 2000
21.3% rent
Afford Score
4.4
−18%since 2009
from 5.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Nassau County on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic74%(986,947)
Black9.7%(129,860)
Hispanic / Latino10%(133,282)
Asian4.7%(62,744)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic55.8%(779,454)
Black10.5%(147,216)
Hispanic / Latino18.4%(256,425)
Asian11.7%(163,165)
Other2.7%(37,079)
Segregation Score
48
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Central American5.7%(77,780)
Salvadoran3.9%(52,867)
South American3.7%(50,201)
Puerto Rican2.7%(37,195)
Dominican2.1%(28,057)
Colombian1.2%(16,853)
Ecuadorian0.9%(11,940)
Honduran0.9%(11,824)
Mexican0.9%(11,793)
Peruvian0.8%(10,392)
Guatemalan0.6%(8,773)
Cuban0.5%(6,634)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Spaniard0.3%(4,069)
Chilean0.3%(3,498)
Argentine0.2%(3,218)
Panamanian0.1%(1,607)
Uruguayan0.1%(1,559)
Costa Rican0.1%(1,474)
Venezuelan0.1%(971)
Bolivian0.1%(916)
Nicaraguan0.1%(739)
Paraguayan0%(348)
Asian origin
Asian Indian3.7%(50,708)
Chinese2.9%(39,020)
Korean1%(13,361)
Filipino0.8%(11,331)
Pakistani0.7%(10,150)
Bangladeshi0.2%(2,691)
Japanese0.1%(1,977)
Vietnamese0.1%(1,153)
Taiwanese0.1%(1,035)
Thai0%(630)
Sri Lankan0%(506)
Nepalese0%(279)
+ 6 more asian origin groups with data
Indonesian0%(178)
Burmese0%(146)
Malaysian0%(110)
Cambodian0%(62)
Laotian0%(44)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(186)
Samoan0%(129)
Ancestry
Italian18.7%(253,471)
Irish13.2%(178,525)
German8.1%(110,358)
Polish4.5%(60,735)
West Indian4.2%(56,385)
American3.8%(51,416)
Russian3.2%(42,892)
English2.5%(34,558)
Haitian1.7%(22,736)
Jamaican1.7%(22,676)
Greek1.6%(21,510)
French0.8%(11,510)
+ 50 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.8%(10,590)
Guyanese0.8%(10,258)
Iranian0.7%(9,127)
Austrian0.6%(7,771)
Scottish0.5%(7,334)
Portuguese0.5%(6,458)
Ukrainian0.4%(5,847)
Romanian0.4%(5,757)
Dutch0.4%(5,549)
Swedish0.4%(5,150)
Norwegian0.3%(4,423)
Israeli0.3%(3,902)
Czech0.3%(3,782)
Lithuanian0.3%(3,715)
Turkish0.2%(3,368)
Scotch-Irish0.2%(2,913)
Armenian0.2%(2,849)
British0.2%(2,836)
Croatian0.2%(2,801)
French Canadian0.2%(2,645)
Brazilian0.2%(2,266)
Egyptian0.2%(2,181)
Welsh0.1%(1,961)
Danish0.1%(1,860)
Nigerian0.1%(1,628)
Canadian0.1%(1,497)
Barbadian0.1%(1,482)
Swiss0.1%(1,353)
Finnish0.1%(1,284)
Lebanese0.1%(1,101)
Slovak0.1%(1,085)
Serbian0.1%(895)
Syrian0.1%(857)
Moroccan0.1%(855)
Latvian0.1%(718)
Belgian0%(588)
Macedonian0%(536)
Iraqi0%(512)
Australian0%(339)
Ghanaian0%(310)
Arab0%(307)
Bulgarian0%(296)
Jordanian0%(278)
Slovene0%(251)
Kenyan0%(178)
Ethiopian0%(138)
RANKED:Largest Italian population · Largest Irish population · Largest German population · Largest Central American population · Largest Polish population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
46.7%
+11.4 ptssince 2000
from 35.4% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
91.6%
+4.8 ptssince 2000
from 86.7% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Graduate degree
21.1%
+5.5 ptssince 2000
from 15.6% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
36.6 min
+41%since 2000
from 26.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
Drive alone to work
66.4%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 69.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
No vehicle available
6.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 6.9% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
4.1%
−2.3 ptssince 2011
from 6.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
Labor force participation
65.1%
−0.4 ptssince 2011
from 65.5% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Management & professional
47.4%
−20.6 ptssince 2009
from 68.0% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

Male
48.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
Female
51.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
Foreign born
22.4%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 19.7% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
Uninsured
4.1%
−86.9 ptssince 2013
from 91.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married34.9%(195,038)
Married57.8%(322,974)
Widowed2.4%(13,519)
Divorced4.9%(27,330)
Women 15+
Never married30.2%(177,241)
Married52.9%(310,767)
Widowed8.8%(51,903)
Divorced8.1%(47,625)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Drill deeper

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Head to head

Compare Nassau County to nearby counties

NASSAU COUNTY VS
Queens County
Income$86,136−28%
Home value$723,800+38%
Population2,358,182+69%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
NASSAU COUNTY VS
Bronx County
Income$48,676−59%
Home value$529,500+1%
Population1,406,332+1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
NASSAU COUNTY VS
Kings County
Income$80,263−33%
Home value$905,000+73%
Population2,653,963+90%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
NASSAU COUNTY VS
New York County
Income$103,931−13%
Home value$1,090,500+108%
Population1,664,862+19%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Nassau County, New York?

Nassau County, New York has about 1,395,774 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Nassau County, New York?

The typical household in Nassau County, New York earns about $120,036 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Nassau County, New York expensive?

In Nassau County, New York, the median home is worth about $524,400, and the typical rent is about $1,831 a month.

How educated are people in Nassau County, New York?

About 46.7% of adults age 25 and over in Nassau County, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Nassau County, New York?

About 5.4% of people in Nassau County, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Nassau County, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Nassau County, New York has grown since 1990. The population has added about 108,426 residents, a change of about 8 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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