United States › North Carolina › Gaston County COUNTY · 1990 CENSUS
Gaston County North Carolina · 175,093 residents · 356 sq mi
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The short version
With 175,093 people, Gaston County is a county in North Carolina. About 11% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The typical home is worth $57,500. Owners hold 69% of the housing stock. The population has fallen 8% since 2000. Households earn $28,126 at the median, near the US median.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 33.6
US median: 33.0
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 13%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01
Population & growth vs 36.2 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 1990 – 2024
169K 187K 205K 223K 241K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Gaston County Age distribution, 1990
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $28,126
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $39,482 in 2000
US average: $30,130
vs $19,225 in 2000
US average: $14,340
vs 10.9% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
$57,500
−13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $86,600 in 2000
US average: $93,722
$360
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $535 in 2000
US average: $450
vs 68.8% in 2000
30.7% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 81.4%(154,922)
Hispanic / Latino 3%(5,719)
1990
White, non-Hispanic 86.3%(151,081)
Hispanic / Latino 0.5%(962)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data Asian origin
+ 6 more asian origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 46 more ancestry groups with data vs 14.2% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
vs 71.4% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
vs 3.8% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06
Commute & transportation vs 16.0 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 34.4%(31,492)
Women 15+
Never married 29.7%(29,751)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 17.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 53.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 12.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 19.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 20.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 64.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 36.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 24%(2,933)
Gulf War (1990s) 23.9%(2,922)
Share of the 12,211 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Gaston County Head to head
Compare Gaston County to nearby counties GASTON COUNTY VS
Lincoln County
Income $80,016 +184%
Home value $321,000 +458%
Population 98,654 −60%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
GASTON COUNTY VS
Mecklenburg County
Income $87,005 +209%
Home value $406,800 +607%
Population 1,233,383 +400%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
GASTON COUNTY VS
Cleveland County
Income $58,534 +108%
Home value $200,000 +248%
Population 103,325 −58%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
GASTON COUNTY VS
York County
Income $89,095 +217%
Home value $361,300 +528%
Population 306,887 +24%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Gaston County, North Carolina? Gaston County, North Carolina has about 175,093 residents according to the 1990 Census.
What is the median household income in Gaston County, North Carolina? The typical household in Gaston County, North Carolina earns about $28,126 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Gaston County, North Carolina expensive? In Gaston County, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $57,500, and the typical rent is about $360 a month.
How educated are people in Gaston County, North Carolina? About 10.8% of adults age 25 and over in Gaston County, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Gaston County, North Carolina? About 10.6% of people in Gaston County, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.
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