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COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS

Peoria County

Illinois · 183,433 residents · 619 sq mi
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The short version

Peoria County is a county of 183,433 people in Illinois. The typical home is worth $85,300, having risen by half since 1990. Getting to work takes 12 minutes on average. Households earn $39,978 at the median, near the US median. About 23% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The population has held roughly steady since 1990.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 36.0
US median: 35.2
Average education
23% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 33%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

183,433
Unchangedsince 1990
from 182,827 in 1990
1990 – 2025
36.0
+6%since 1990
from 33.9 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
619 sq mi
Population, 19902024
179K181K183K186K188K19902000201020202024Peoria County
2024180K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.9%(12,612)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.2%(13,161)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.9%(12,684)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.3%(13,471)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 247.2%(13,174)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.2%(24,238)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414.4%(26,368)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.8%(25,336)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648.9%(16,408)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747%(12,901)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 845.2%(9,515)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.9%(3,565)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$39,978
+8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $28,193 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$21,219
+52%since 1990
from $13,924 in 1990
US average: $21,522
13.7%
−0.8 ptssince 1990
from 14.5% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$85,300
+33%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $48,500 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$490
+4%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $359 in 1990
US average: $602
67.7%
+3.7 ptssince 1990
from 64.0% in 1990
32.3% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic84.4%(154,342)
Black13.7%(25,018)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(2,508)
Asian1.1%(2,026)
2000
White, non-Hispanic78.5%(143,932)
Black16%(29,320)
Hispanic / Latino2.1%(3,827)
Asian1.6%(3,010)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican4.2%(7,539)
Puerto Rican0.4%(631)
Uruguayan0.2%(323)
Honduran0.2%(317)
Venezuelan0.1%(206)
Guatemalan0.1%(157)
Cuban0.1%(132)
Salvadoran0.1%(121)
Colombian0.1%(99)
Dominican0.1%(93)
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Asian Indian2%(3,633)
Chinese0.9%(1,594)
Filipino0.6%(1,072)
Vietnamese0.4%(684)
Korean0.2%(356)
Pakistani0.2%(324)
Japanese0.1%(132)
Taiwanese0.1%(105)
Laotian0%(81)
Nepalese0%(10)
+ 1 more asian origin group with data
Hmong0%(5)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(102)
Chamorro0%(40)
Ancestry
German19.8%(35,495)
Irish12.1%(21,667)
English11%(19,736)
American4%(7,148)
Italian3%(5,399)
Polish1.9%(3,433)
Scottish1.9%(3,359)
Swedish1.5%(2,680)
French1.4%(2,597)
Dutch1%(1,886)
Arab1%(1,842)
+ 48 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian1%(1,783)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(1,343)
Lebanese0.7%(1,291)
Welsh0.7%(1,209)
Swiss0.5%(854)
Danish0.3%(559)
Czech0.3%(558)
Greek0.3%(505)
Hungarian0.3%(491)
British0.2%(445)
Russian0.2%(390)
Croatian0.2%(368)
Belgian0.2%(325)
Armenian0.2%(317)
West Indian0.2%(313)
Romanian0.2%(287)
Lithuanian0.1%(264)
Nigerian0.1%(261)
Ukrainian0.1%(237)
Austrian0.1%(223)
Finnish0.1%(187)
Slovak0.1%(177)
Egyptian0.1%(173)
Portuguese0.1%(161)
Iranian0.1%(147)
Jamaican0.1%(135)
Serbian0.1%(119)
Moroccan0.1%(117)
Canadian0.1%(98)
Jordanian0.1%(95)
Slovene0%(87)
Haitian0%(73)
Turkish0%(68)
Kenyan0%(48)
Ghanaian0%(43)
Bulgarian0%(24)
Brazilian0%(16)
Israeli0%(16)
Iraqi0%(14)
Latvian0%(12)
Syrian0%(4)
Section 05

Education

23.3%
+3.9 ptssince 1990
from 19.5% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
83.8%
+5.9 ptssince 1990
from 77.9% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
8.1%
+1.5 ptssince 1990
from 6.6% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

11.7 min
−27%since 1990
from 16.0 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.2%(20,592)
Married57.7%(39,366)
Widowed2.7%(1,848)
Divorced9.4%(6,449)
Women 15+
Never married25.9%(19,870)
Married51.7%(39,664)
Widowed11.1%(8,542)
Divorced11.2%(8,594)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.8%
−5.1 ptssince 2013
from 10.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
57.2%
−1.8 ptssince 2020
from 59.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 13.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.4%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 18.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
23.8%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 21.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
66.7%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 69.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
40.7%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 38.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)20.3%(1,636)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)21.9%(1,763)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.4%(2,691)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.4%(354)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2%(162)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 8,047 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Peoria County, Illinois?

Peoria County, Illinois has about 183,433 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Peoria County, Illinois?

The typical household in Peoria County, Illinois earns about $39,978 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Peoria County, Illinois expensive?

In Peoria County, Illinois, the median home is worth about $85,300, and the typical rent is about $490 a month.

How educated are people in Peoria County, Illinois?

About 23.3% of adults age 25 and over in Peoria County, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Peoria County, Illinois?

About 13.7% of people in Peoria County, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Peoria County, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Peoria County, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 606 residents, a change of about 0 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →