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CITY · 2020 ACS

McAllen

Texas · 142,210 residents · 62.3 sq mi
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With 142,210 people, McAllen is a city in Texas. The foreign-born share is 27%. The population is up 34% since 2000. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $131,500. 22.0% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The median age is 35.4, younger than the US median of 38.8.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 35.4
US median: 38.8
Average education
31% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 25%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

142,210
+34%since 2000
from 106,414 in 2000
1990 – 2025
35.4
+16%since 2000
from 30.5 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
62.3 sq mi
Population, 19902024
78K96K115K133K152K19902000201020202024McAllen
2024145K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.2%(8,830)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.1%(10,036)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147.7%(10,897)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 198%(11,318)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247%(9,887)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.6%(19,293)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4413.4%(19,072)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412.3%(17,552)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6410.5%(14,985)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 748.3%(11,860)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.2%(5,974)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.8%(2,506)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$49,259
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,641 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$23,104
+55%since 2000
from $14,939 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
32.7%
+7.7 ptssince 2009
from 25.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
22.0%
−1.7 ptssince 2000
from 23.8% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information11.9%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade5.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services5.2%
US avg: 6.6%
Retail trade5.1%
US avg: 10%
Finance & insurance4.7%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical4%
US avg: 4.7%
Public administration3.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.8%
US avg: 2.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.8%
US avg: 1.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1.6%
US avg: 2%
Manufacturing1.2%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.8%
Construction0.7%
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$131,500
+25%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $69,800 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$829
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $487 in 2000
US average: $1,124
59.5%
−3.8 ptssince 2000
from 63.3% in 2000
40.5% rent
3.12 people
+5%since 2009
from 2.96 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.7
+7%since 2009
from 2.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic16.8%(17,924)
Black0.5%(487)
Hispanic / Latino80.3%(85,427)
Asian1.9%(2,010)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic9.2%(13,032)
Black0.6%(894)
Hispanic / Latino86.7%(123,250)
Asian2.5%(3,576)
Other1.6%(2,214)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican81.3%(115,894)
Spaniard0.4%(534)
Puerto Rican0.4%(523)
Salvadoran0.4%(501)
Cuban0.2%(347)
Honduran0.1%(174)
Colombian0.1%(165)
Guatemalan0.1%(163)
Peruvian0.1%(163)
Argentine0.1%(139)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Dominican0.1%(119)
Venezuelan0.1%(97)
Bolivian0%(13)
Chilean0%(8)
Asian origin
Filipino1.4%(2,019)
Asian Indian0.4%(618)
Vietnamese0.4%(513)
Korean0.3%(417)
Chinese0.1%(185)
Japanese0.1%(93)
Burmese0.1%(73)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(114)
Ancestry
American2.7%(3,870)
German2.5%(3,617)
Irish1.9%(2,694)
English1.8%(2,633)
Italian1.1%(1,537)
French0.6%(867)
Polish0.5%(648)
Scottish0.3%(438)
Dutch0.3%(410)
Norwegian0.2%(255)
Swedish0.2%(232)
+ 31 more ancestry groups with data
Canadian0.1%(199)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(195)
Brazilian0.1%(192)
Romanian0.1%(146)
Russian0.1%(117)
Lebanese0.1%(110)
British0.1%(109)
Czech0.1%(105)
Iranian0.1%(89)
Hungarian0.1%(82)
Welsh0.1%(76)
Greek0%(61)
Danish0%(57)
Arab0%(39)
Jamaican0%(29)
Ukrainian0%(25)
Israeli0%(21)
Austrian0%(18)
Turkish0%(18)
Finnish0%(16)
Swiss0%(15)
Belgian0%(14)
Ghanaian0%(14)
Syrian0%(10)
Slovak0%(8)
Section 05

Education

31.3%
+7.8 ptssince 2000
from 23.6% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
76.1%
+10.9 ptssince 2000
from 65.3% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
10.8%
+2.1 ptssince 2000
from 8.7% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.1 min
+67%since 2000
from 12.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
76.1%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 78.9% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
6.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.7%
−1.2 ptssince 2011
from 6.9% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
61.7%
+0.4 ptssince 2011
from 61.3% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
67.5%
US average: 73.3%
37.6%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 37.1% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
50.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 51.2% in 2009
26.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 26.9% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
26.4%
−8.0 ptssince 2013
from 34.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
91.2%
US average: 91.9%
88.2%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married39.2%(21,092)
Married52.5%(28,206)
Widowed2%(1,085)
Divorced6.3%(3,364)
Women 15+
Never married32.5%(18,836)
Married48.1%(27,933)
Widowed8.9%(5,164)
Divorced10.5%(6,083)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

26.4%
−8.0 ptssince 2013
from 34.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
35.4%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
13.6%
US average: 13.7%
12.8%
US average: 17.6%
23.6%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.7%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
47.7%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
32.1%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.1%(748)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)22.6%(766)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era41.9%(1,419)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War9.1%(309)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II2.9%(98)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 3,385 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in McAllen, Texas?

McAllen, Texas has about 142,210 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in McAllen, Texas?

The typical household in McAllen, Texas earns about $49,259 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is McAllen, Texas expensive?

In McAllen, Texas, the median home is worth about $131,500, and the typical rent is about $829 a month.

How educated are people in McAllen, Texas?

About 31.3% of adults age 25 and over in McAllen, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in McAllen, Texas?

About 22.0% of people in McAllen, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has McAllen, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, McAllen, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 58,189 residents, a change of about 69 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →