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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

McAllen

Texas · 106,414 residents · 62.3 sq mi
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The short version

McAllen is home to 106,414 people in Texas. The median age is 30.5, younger than the US median of 35.2. 23.8% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The population is up 27% since 1990. Median home value sits at $69,800. That trails the Texas median by roughly 16%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 30.5
US median: 35.2
Average education
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

106,414
+27%since 1990
from 84,021 in 1990
1990 – 2025
30.5
+6%since 1990
from 28.9 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
62.3 sq mi
Population, 19902024
78K96K115K133K152K19902000201020202024McAllen
2024145K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 58.7%(9,263)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 98.7%(9,225)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148.3%(8,798)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 198.3%(8,835)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 247.4%(7,842)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3415.3%(16,318)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414%(14,906)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.8%(12,558)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.1%(7,574)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 745.6%(5,918)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 843.7%(3,905)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.2%(1,272)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$33,641
+16%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $22,068 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$14,939
+52%since 1990
from $9,814 in 1990
US average: $21,522
23.8%
−9.0 ptssince 1990
from 32.7% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$69,800
−4%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $55,300 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$487
+9%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $340 in 1990
US average: $602
63.3%
+3.0 ptssince 1990
from 60.3% in 1990
36.7% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic70.8%(59,516)
Black0.5%(394)
Hispanic / Latino76.9%(64,572)
Asian0.8%(683)
2000
White, non-Hispanic16.8%(17,924)
Black0.5%(487)
Hispanic / Latino80.3%(85,427)
Asian1.9%(2,010)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican81.4%(118,366)
South American0.9%(1,381)
Central American0.9%(1,324)
Puerto Rican0.6%(832)
Salvadoran0.3%(503)
Honduran0.3%(457)
Peruvian0.3%(416)
Spaniard0.3%(402)
Dominican0.2%(333)
Cuban0.2%(323)
Guatemalan0.2%(255)
Venezuelan0.2%(252)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Colombian0.2%(220)
Chilean0.1%(216)
Argentine0.1%(117)
Ecuadorian0.1%(74)
Bolivian0%(47)
Asian origin
Filipino1.2%(1,781)
Asian Indian0.4%(640)
Chinese0.3%(462)
Korean0.3%(432)
Vietnamese0.3%(390)
Japanese0.1%(126)
Taiwanese0%(47)
Pakistani0%(17)
Thai0%(12)
Pacific Islander origin
Guamanian0%(12)
Ancestry
American3%(4,378)
German2.5%(3,632)
English1.7%(2,426)
Irish1.6%(2,324)
French0.9%(1,361)
Italian0.8%(1,222)
Portuguese0.4%(559)
Polish0.3%(453)
Dutch0.3%(410)
Arab0.3%(378)
Scotch-Irish0.2%(292)
Scottish0.2%(279)
+ 36 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.2%(230)
Norwegian0.1%(164)
Lebanese0.1%(126)
Czech0.1%(119)
Nigerian0.1%(105)
Danish0.1%(86)
Welsh0.1%(86)
British0.1%(81)
Russian0.1%(76)
Moroccan0%(71)
Hungarian0%(70)
Belgian0%(68)
Swiss0%(55)
Egyptian0%(53)
Iranian0%(43)
Ukrainian0%(39)
Canadian0%(37)
Syrian0%(34)
Austrian0%(26)
Jamaican0%(26)
Greek0%(23)
Finnish0%(22)
Slovak0%(19)
Brazilian0%(15)
Croatian0%(11)
Bulgarian0%(10)
Kenyan0%(6)
Latvian0%(4)
Section 05

Education

23.6%
+4.5 ptssince 1990
from 19.1% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
65.3%
+7.4 ptssince 1990
from 57.9% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
8.7%
+2.1 ptssince 1990
from 6.6% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

12.0 min
−27%since 1990
from 16.4 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.3%(11,117)
Married62.3%(22,883)
Widowed2.3%(839)
Divorced5.1%(1,871)
Women 15+
Never married24.4%(10,342)
Married57.4%(24,326)
Widowed9.4%(3,994)
Divorced8.8%(3,714)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

24.1%
−10.3 ptssince 2013
from 34.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
37.1%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 35.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.0%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 13.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
13.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 12.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
21.9%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 23.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 1.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
50.6%
+2.9 ptssince 2020
from 47.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
31.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 32.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)28%(1,004)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)29.8%(1,069)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era32.7%(1,171)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.4%(159)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.5%(18)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 3,582 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in McAllen, Texas?

McAllen, Texas has about 106,414 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in McAllen, Texas?

The typical household in McAllen, Texas earns about $33,641 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is McAllen, Texas expensive?

In McAllen, Texas, the median home is worth about $69,800, and the typical rent is about $487 a month.

How educated are people in McAllen, Texas?

About 23.6% of adults age 25 and over in McAllen, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in McAllen, Texas?

About 23.8% of people in McAllen, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has McAllen, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, McAllen, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 22,393 residents, a change of about 27 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →