United States › Texas › Amarillo CITY · 2000 CENSUS
Amarillo Texas · 173,627 residents · 104 sq mi
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The short version
Amarillo is a city of 173,627 people in Texas. The typical home is worth $71,600. Getting to work takes 11 minutes on average. About 21% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Median household income is $34,940, under the $42,589 national median. The population has held roughly steady since 1990.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 33.5
US median: 35.2
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth from 32.1 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
153K 166K 180K 193K 206K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Amarillo Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $34,940
+6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $24,915 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $12,744 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 16.8% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$71,600
+8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $50,300 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$475
+4%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $348 in 1990
US average: $602
from 62.6% in 1990
36.7% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 82.9%(130,648)
Hispanic / Latino 14.5%(22,779)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 68.4%(118,821)
Hispanic / Latino 21.9%(37,947)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 4 more hispanic origin groups with data Asian origin
+ 1 more asian origin group with data Ancestry
+ 39 more ancestry groups with data from 17.8% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 75.7% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 5.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 15.4 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 25.4%(15,882)
Women 15+
Never married 19.9%(13,994)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 21.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 53.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 11.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 15.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 16.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 63.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 30.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 30.3%(3,321)
Gulf War (1990s) 22.9%(2,510)
Share of the 10,973 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Amarillo, Texas? Amarillo, Texas has about 173,627 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Amarillo, Texas? The typical household in Amarillo, Texas earns about $34,940 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Amarillo, Texas expensive? In Amarillo, Texas, the median home is worth about $71,600, and the typical rent is about $475 a month.
How educated are people in Amarillo, Texas? About 20.5% of adults age 25 and over in Amarillo, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Amarillo, Texas? About 14.5% of people in Amarillo, Texas live below the federal poverty line.
Has Amarillo, Texas grown since 1990? Yes, Amarillo, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 16,012 residents, a change of about 10 percent over that period.
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