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CITY · 2020 ACS

Johnson City

Tennessee · 71,046 residents · 43.5 sq mi
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The short version

Johnson City is a city of 71,046 people in Tennessee. 51% of homes are owner-occupied. 15,577 more people live here than in 2000. The poverty rate is 21.1%, above the 12.8% national rate. 77% were living in the same home a year earlier. Getting to work takes 18 minutes on average.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 36.0
US median: 38.8
More educated
39% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

71,046
+28%since 2000
from 55,469 in 2000
1990 – 2025
36.0
−2%since 2000
from 36.9 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
43.5 sq mi
Population, 19902024
47K54K61K68K75K19902000201020202024Johnson City
202472K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 54.8%(3,413)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.3%(3,751)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.5%(3,915)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 198.2%(5,857)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2411.1%(7,859)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.9%(9,896)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411%(7,823)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.2%(7,924)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6411.7%(8,295)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 749.7%(6,914)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.4%(3,805)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.2%(1,594)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$42,174
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,835 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$30,496
+50%since 2000
from $20,364 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
29.6%
+6.9 ptssince 2009
from 22.7% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
21.1%
+5.2 ptssince 2000
from 15.9% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information12.4%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade9.6%
US avg: 10%
Other services4.8%
US avg: 6.6%
Wholesale trade3.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance3.4%
US avg: 5.5%
Arts, entertainment, food2.8%
US avg: 2%
Public administration2.8%
US avg: 4.7%
Professional, scientific, technical2.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing1.7%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.7%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$170,700
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $95,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$775
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $438 in 2000
US average: $1,124
50.8%
−6.4 ptssince 2000
from 57.2% in 2000
49.2% rent
2.16 people
−5%since 2009
from 2.27 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
4.0
+12%since 2009
from 3.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic89%(49,354)
Black6.3%(3,522)
Hispanic / Latino1.9%(1,048)
Asian1.2%(675)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic78.8%(55,950)
Black6.8%(4,809)
Hispanic / Latino6.3%(4,498)
Asian2.4%(1,710)
Other3.5%(2,492)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.6%(1,769)
Salvadoran0.7%(467)
Puerto Rican0.6%(373)
Honduran0.5%(302)
Chilean0.3%(203)
Cuban0.3%(186)
Colombian0.1%(64)
Venezuelan0.1%(52)
Panamanian0.1%(51)
Spaniard0.1%(48)
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Asian Indian1.1%(712)
Chinese0.8%(539)
Filipino0.2%(143)
Vietnamese0.2%(120)
Japanese0.1%(86)
Korean0.1%(78)
Pakistani0.1%(77)
Taiwanese0.1%(38)
Nepalese0%(29)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(34)
Ancestry
English15.7%(10,511)
American15.4%(10,295)
Irish11.5%(7,697)
German10.9%(7,327)
Scotch-Irish2.8%(1,866)
Scottish2.6%(1,717)
Italian2.4%(1,626)
Polish1.5%(983)
French1.4%(924)
Welsh0.8%(562)
British0.8%(522)
+ 41 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.8%(514)
Norwegian0.8%(510)
Swedish0.6%(406)
Nigerian0.4%(298)
Swiss0.4%(238)
Austrian0.3%(217)
Arab0.3%(191)
West Indian0.3%(168)
Danish0.2%(123)
Hungarian0.2%(114)
Turkish0.2%(107)
Egyptian0.2%(103)
Portuguese0.1%(98)
Czech0.1%(85)
Iranian0.1%(85)
Russian0.1%(82)
Lithuanian0.1%(71)
Armenian0.1%(60)
Ukrainian0.1%(59)
Greek0.1%(57)
Romanian0.1%(45)
Canadian0.1%(43)
Ethiopian0.1%(42)
Macedonian0.1%(41)
Brazilian0.1%(38)
Belgian0%(32)
Slovene0%(30)
Lebanese0%(28)
Haitian0%(19)
Jordanian0%(18)
Bulgarian0%(14)
Finnish0%(14)
Croatian0%(12)
Jamaican0%(11)
Iraqi0%(10)
Ghanaian0%(10)
Latvian0%(8)
Serbian0%(8)
Slovak0%(7)
Section 05

Education

39.0%
+9.7 ptssince 2000
from 29.4% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
90.2%
+11.3 ptssince 2000
from 78.8% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
18.0%
+6.6 ptssince 2000
from 11.3% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.1 min
+60%since 2000
from 11.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
83.2%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 86.3% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
9.0%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 7.7% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.0%
−1.0 ptssince 2011
from 7.0% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
61.8%
+3.4 ptssince 2011
from 58.5% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
70.2%
US average: 73.3%
44.0%
+5.7 ptssince 2009
from 38.3% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

47.8%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 48.3% in 2009
52.2%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 51.7% in 2009
6.4%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.3% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
10.9%
−3.0 ptssince 2013
from 13.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
91.1%
US average: 91.9%
77.2%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married42.3%(12,422)
Married43.3%(12,720)
Widowed3.1%(914)
Divorced11.2%(3,293)
Women 15+
Never married38.8%(12,484)
Married38.4%(12,352)
Widowed9.1%(2,914)
Divorced13.7%(4,398)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

10.9%
−3.0 ptssince 2013
from 13.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
52.0%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
16.1%
US average: 13.7%
17.1%
US average: 17.6%
18.6%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
5.1%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
67.1%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
34.2%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.9%(997)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)18.5%(975)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era33.9%(1,785)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War6.6%(347)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II2.8%(146)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 5,265 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Johnson City, Tennessee?

Johnson City, Tennessee has about 71,046 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Johnson City, Tennessee?

The typical household in Johnson City, Tennessee earns about $42,174 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Johnson City, Tennessee expensive?

In Johnson City, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $170,700, and the typical rent is about $775 a month.

How educated are people in Johnson City, Tennessee?

About 39.0% of adults age 25 and over in Johnson City, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Johnson City, Tennessee?

About 21.1% of people in Johnson City, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

Has Johnson City, Tennessee grown since 1990?

Yes, Johnson City, Tennessee has grown since 1990. The population has added about 21,868 residents, a change of about 44 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →