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CITY

Poughkeepsie

New York · 32,499 residents (2025 est.) · 5.15 sq mi
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The short version

Poughkeepsie is home to 31,958 people in New York. 39% of homes are owner-occupied. Density works out to 6,211 people per square mile. That trails the New York median by roughly 29%. The foreign-born share is 23%. Median household income is $60,741, under the $82,259 national median.

At a glance
Lower income
median household income $60,741, below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 38.1
US median: 38.9
Average education
32% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 43%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Unique to this place

What stands out about Poughkeepsie

What changed most since 1990

  • Hispanic share2.7% → 27.5% (+24.7 pts)US over the same years: +9.9 pts
  • White share63.6% → 32.8% (−30.8 pts)US over the same years: −17.8 pts
  • Adults with a bachelor's degree21.8% → 31.9% (+10.1 pts)US over the same years: +15.3 pts

Among the 82 cities and towns in the Kiryas Joel metro

  • 71st in household income$60,741
  • 55th in share with a bachelor's degree31.9%
  • 65th in home value$283,700
  • 4th in diversity score90.0

Its weight in Dutchess County

Poughkeepsie's population equals 11% of Dutchess County's. Its number of households without a car equals 33% of the county's. Its number of residents living in poverty equals 22% of the county's.

Section 01

Population & growth

31,958
+7%since 2000
from 29,871 in 2000
32,499 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
6,211 / sq mi
+7%since 2000
from 5,806 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 281
38.1
+17%since 2000
from 32.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
5.15 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
28K30K31K32K33K19902000201020202024Poughkeepsie
202432K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.6%(1,797)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.6%(1,455)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145%(1,596)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.4%(1,738)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.6%(2,420)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3417.9%(5,705)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4415.8%(5,049)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.8%(3,458)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.9%(3,499)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.5%(3,045)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.8%(1,536)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.1%(660)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$60,741
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,389 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$44,215
+164%since 2000
from $16,759 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
41.3%
+16.2 ptssince 2009
from 25.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
17.6%
−5.1 ptssince 2000
from 22.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.551
+13%since 2010
from 0.488 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information13.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services6.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance5.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Retail trade4.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Public administration4.4%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade3.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.1%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.8%
US avg: 1.6%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.4%
US avg: 0.4%
Construction0.4%
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$283,700
+43%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $108,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,400
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $608 in 2000
US average: $1,442
38.8%
+1.9 ptssince 2000
from 36.8% in 2000
61.2% rent
4.5%
−6.8 ptssince 2009
from 11.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.26 people
−7%since 2009
from 2.42 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
31.8%
−9.0 ptssince 2009
from 40.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
58.2%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 56.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
4.7
−32%since 2009
from 6.9 in 2009
1990 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
46
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic49.2%(14,706)
Black34.7%(10,354)
Hispanic / Latino10.6%(3,177)
Asian1.6%(480)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic32.8%(10,497)
Black30%(9,584)
Hispanic / Latino27.5%(8,776)
Asian1.6%(496)
Other8.2%(2,605)
90
+8%since 2009
from 83 in 2009
1990 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican10.3%(3,281)
Puerto Rican7.3%(2,338)
Dominican2%(638)
Honduran1.5%(493)
Cuban0.9%(278)
Ecuadorian0.7%(231)
Peruvian0.7%(226)
Guatemalan0.6%(199)
Paraguayan0.4%(133)
Colombian0.3%(94)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Panamanian0.3%(86)
Bolivian0.2%(78)
Venezuelan0.2%(70)
Spaniard0.2%(57)
Salvadoran0.1%(35)
Uruguayan0.1%(34)
Nicaraguan0.1%(21)
Argentine0.1%(19)
Chilean0%(14)
Asian origin
Filipino0.4%(132)
Chinese0.3%(104)
Asian Indian0.2%(77)
Pakistani0.2%(56)
Korean0.2%(54)
Japanese0.1%(23)
Vietnamese0.1%(20)
Thai0%(5)
Ancestry
West Indian9.7%(3,104)
Italian9.7%(3,099)
Irish8.2%(2,636)
Jamaican7.2%(2,315)
German7%(2,222)
American4%(1,274)
English3.8%(1,203)
Polish2.9%(914)
Dutch1.4%(461)
Russian1.1%(353)
Haitian0.9%(294)
+ 36 more ancestry groups with data
Swiss0.8%(268)
French0.7%(221)
Greek0.6%(202)
Brazilian0.5%(154)
Scottish0.5%(144)
Guyanese0.4%(142)
Portuguese0.4%(120)
Barbadian0.4%(119)
Hungarian0.3%(99)
Slovak0.3%(97)
Norwegian0.3%(91)
Lithuanian0.3%(86)
British0.3%(82)
Arab0.2%(74)
Swedish0.2%(71)
Austrian0.2%(52)
Nigerian0.2%(50)
Romanian0.2%(48)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(37)
Ukrainian0.1%(35)
Lebanese0.1%(26)
Danish0.1%(26)
Czech0.1%(23)
Egyptian0.1%(20)
Armenian0.1%(20)
Israeli0.1%(20)
Jordanian0.1%(17)
Belgian0.1%(17)
Welsh0.1%(17)
Bulgarian0.1%(16)
Turkish0%(14)
Moroccan0%(11)
Slovene0%(5)
Section 05

Education

31.9%
+12.4 ptssince 2000
from 19.5% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
87.8%
+15.4 ptssince 2000
from 72.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
15.5%
+7.0 ptssince 2000
from 8.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.8 min
+45%since 2000
from 16.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
63.5%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 65.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
12.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 12.7% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
6.0%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
9.0%
+5.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
5.8%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 5.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.1%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
20.3%
−3.7 ptssince 2009
from 24.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.8%
−3.1 ptssince 2011
from 11.9% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
65.2%
+1.8 ptssince 2011
from 63.4% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
72.9%
−3.7 ptssince 2020
from 76.6% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
19.0%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 18.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
36.2%
+6.0 ptssince 2009
from 30.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

47.4%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 48.9% in 2009
52.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
22.5%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 19.6% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
3.6%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 8.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
18.7%
+2.6 ptssince 2012
from 16.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
9.0%
−6.8 ptssince 2013
from 15.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
89.9%
+18.0 ptssince 2017
from 71.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
95.5%
+7.2 ptssince 2020
from 88.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
88.2%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 83.7% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
74.9%
−2.7 ptssince 2016
from 77.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
19.1%
+3.7 ptssince 2016
from 15.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married51.2%(6,411)
Married35.3%(4,424)
Widowed1.5%(183)
Divorced12%(1,497)
Women 15+
Never married42.1%(6,145)
Married35.4%(5,163)
Widowed7.9%(1,149)
Divorced14.6%(2,138)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.0%
−6.8 ptssince 2013
from 15.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
43.6%
−3.4 ptssince 2020
from 47.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 11.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.1%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 18.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
38.6%
+5.2 ptssince 2020
from 33.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.6%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 1.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
53.2%
−3.1 ptssince 2020
from 56.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
51.5%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 47.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.3%(152)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)6.7%(63)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era40.1%(375)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.8%(45)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 934 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Over time

Poughkeepsie, decade by decade

Poughkeepsie population, inflation-adjusted income and home value, education, and diversity by year
YearPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueBachelor's degree+Diversity score
199028,844$66,256$309,12921.8%62.3
200029,871$53,537$198,19619.5%78.1
201032,736$55,250$378,48821.9%83.8
202031,577$56,976$247,25627.0%87.8
202431,958$60,741$283,70031.9%90.0

Census years come from the decennial census and the latest year from the American Community Survey, so part of any change between those two rows can reflect the different surveys. Dollar figures are adjusted for inflation to 2024 dollars; a figure ending in "+" was at the Census Bureau's reporting cap that year. The diversity score runs from 0 to 100; see how it's calculated.

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Poughkeepsie, New York?

Poughkeepsie, New York has about 31,958 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Poughkeepsie, New York?

The typical household in Poughkeepsie, New York earns about $60,741 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Poughkeepsie, New York expensive?

In Poughkeepsie, New York, the median home is worth about $283,700, and the typical rent is about $1,400 a month.

How educated are people in Poughkeepsie, New York?

About 31.9% of adults age 25 and over in Poughkeepsie, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Poughkeepsie, New York?

About 17.6% of people in Poughkeepsie, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Poughkeepsie, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Poughkeepsie, New York has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,114 residents, a change of about 11 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →