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CITY · 2020 ACS

Gaithersburg

Maryland · 69,657 residents · 10.3 sq mi
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The short version

Gaithersburg is a city of 69,657 people in Maryland. 39% of people here were born outside the United States. This is an unusually credentialed place: 54% of adults have a four-year degree. Owners hold 49% of the housing stock. The typical home is worth $413,500, having more than doubled since 2000. 17,044 more people live here than in 2000.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 36.7
US median: 38.8
More educated
54% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 78%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

69,657
+32%since 2000
from 52,613 in 2000
1990 – 2025
36.7
+9%since 2000
from 33.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
10.3 sq mi
Population, 19902024
37K46K55K64K73K19902000201020202024Gaithersburg
202470K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.5%(4,540)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.6%(4,584)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.6%(4,576)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.9%(4,112)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.9%(4,111)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3415.6%(10,878)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4415.4%(10,740)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412.7%(8,854)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6411.7%(8,137)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 747.5%(5,222)
US avg: 10%
75 to 843.7%(2,571)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.9%(1,332)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$91,845
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $59,879 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$45,714
+67%since 2000
from $27,323 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
59.1%
+5.4 ptssince 2009
from 53.7% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
9.0%
+1.9 ptssince 2000
from 7.1% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information8.6%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade6.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services5.5%
US avg: 6.6%
Retail trade5%
US avg: 10%
Public administration3.8%
US avg: 4.7%
Finance & insurance2.9%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical2.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food2.1%
US avg: 2%
Transportation & warehousing1.6%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$413,500
+78%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $154,900 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$1,754
+29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $904 in 2000
US average: $1,124
48.6%
−4.1 ptssince 2000
from 52.6% in 2000
51.4% rent
2.73 people
+3%since 2009
from 2.64 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
4.5
−8%since 2009
from 4.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic49.1%(25,818)
Black14.2%(7,457)
Hispanic / Latino19.8%(10,398)
Asian13.7%(7,205)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic31.5%(21,970)
Black16.1%(11,193)
Hispanic / Latino28.5%(19,834)
Asian19%(13,202)
Other4.3%(2,994)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Central American10.6%(7,186)
Salvadoran6.8%(4,640)
South American5.5%(3,706)
Mexican3.1%(2,131)
Peruvian2.3%(1,560)
Guatemalan2.3%(1,556)
Colombian1.7%(1,156)
Puerto Rican1.3%(895)
Honduran0.7%(489)
Venezuelan0.6%(395)
Nicaraguan0.5%(367)
Dominican0.5%(352)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Ecuadorian0.4%(293)
Spaniard0.3%(186)
Bolivian0.3%(173)
Cuban0.3%(171)
Panamanian0.2%(126)
Argentine0.1%(55)
Uruguayan0.1%(43)
Chilean0%(29)
Asian origin
Asian Indian6.7%(4,520)
Chinese5.4%(3,692)
Korean2.3%(1,531)
Vietnamese1.9%(1,273)
Filipino0.8%(549)
Nepalese0.5%(329)
Pakistani0.4%(261)
Japanese0.4%(238)
Sri Lankan0.3%(173)
Burmese0.2%(145)
Mongolian0.2%(116)
Indonesian0.2%(110)
+ 4 more asian origin groups with data
Taiwanese0.2%(105)
Bangladeshi0.1%(99)
Thai0.1%(54)
Laotian0%(20)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(81)
Samoan0%(6)
Ancestry
Irish5.8%(3,916)
German5%(3,416)
English4.6%(3,104)
American3.2%(2,197)
Italian3.1%(2,075)
West Indian1.7%(1,168)
Polish1.5%(1,049)
British1.5%(1,012)
Brazilian1.4%(951)
French1.3%(914)
Russian1.3%(884)
+ 48 more ancestry groups with data
Iranian1.3%(869)
Jamaican1.1%(739)
Scottish1%(645)
Ukrainian0.8%(527)
Nigerian0.7%(483)
Ethiopian0.7%(453)
Swedish0.6%(421)
Greek0.5%(332)
Austrian0.5%(329)
Turkish0.4%(302)
Norwegian0.4%(296)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(242)
Hungarian0.3%(229)
Portuguese0.3%(194)
Welsh0.3%(191)
Slovak0.3%(174)
Armenian0.2%(164)
Romanian0.2%(162)
Dutch0.2%(161)
Ghanaian0.2%(148)
Egyptian0.2%(147)
Lithuanian0.2%(145)
Moroccan0.2%(133)
Danish0.2%(131)
Czech0.1%(97)
Lebanese0.1%(87)
Australian0.1%(73)
Arab0.1%(71)
Swiss0.1%(66)
Guyanese0.1%(61)
Belgian0.1%(58)
Canadian0.1%(52)
Barbadian0.1%(52)
Haitian0.1%(45)
Syrian0.1%(36)
Latvian0%(29)
Croatian0%(17)
Israeli0%(15)
Slovene0%(15)
Bulgarian0%(14)
Finnish0%(14)
Iraqi0%(13)
Kenyan0%(8)
Serbian0%(5)
Section 05

Education

53.5%
+7.1 ptssince 2000
from 46.5% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
88.9%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 85.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
25.6%
+5.8 ptssince 2000
from 19.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

32.8 min
+36%since 2000
from 24.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
64.3%
−6.3 ptssince 2009
from 70.7% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
8.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 7.7% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.5%
+1.0 ptssince 2011
from 5.5% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
74.0%
−2.8 ptssince 2011
from 76.8% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
80.8%
US average: 73.3%
50.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.4% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

48.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.9% in 2009
51.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
39.1%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 36.7% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
9.6%
−5.2 ptssince 2013
from 14.8% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
97.1%
US average: 91.9%
80.5%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married39.2%(10,579)
Married52.5%(14,161)
Widowed2.2%(586)
Divorced6.1%(1,659)
Women 15+
Never married34.2%(10,097)
Married46%(13,556)
Widowed7.3%(2,142)
Divorced12.5%(3,699)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.6%
−5.2 ptssince 2013
from 14.8% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
62.1%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
11.6%
US average: 13.7%
12.3%
US average: 17.6%
18.1%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.0%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
72.6%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
28.1%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)31.6%(643)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)21.7%(442)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era26.4%(537)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War5.6%(113)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II3.9%(79)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 2,033 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Gaithersburg, Maryland?

Gaithersburg, Maryland has about 69,657 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Gaithersburg, Maryland?

The typical household in Gaithersburg, Maryland earns about $91,845 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Gaithersburg, Maryland expensive?

In Gaithersburg, Maryland, the median home is worth about $413,500, and the typical rent is about $1,754 a month.

How educated are people in Gaithersburg, Maryland?

About 53.5% of adults age 25 and over in Gaithersburg, Maryland hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Gaithersburg, Maryland?

About 9.0% of people in Gaithersburg, Maryland live below the federal poverty line.

Has Gaithersburg, Maryland grown since 1990?

Yes, Gaithersburg, Maryland has grown since 1990. The population has added about 30,115 residents, a change of about 76 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →