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CITY · 2010 ACS

Gainesville

Florida · 124,354 residents · 63.986 sq mi
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The short version

Gainesville has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $30,036. Population has grown 30% since 2000. 44% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national rate of 28%. Median home value has more than doubled since 2000, reaching $168,400. At a median age of 24.9, residents skew younger than the country as a whole. Households here earn about 37% less than the Florida median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 24.9
US median: 37.2
More educated
44% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 59%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
124,354
+30%since 2000
from 95,447 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
1,943 / sq mi
+30%since 2000
from 1,492 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
24.9
−6%since 2000
from 26.4 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
79K97K115K134K152K1990201020202024Gainesville
2024146K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$30,036
−16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,164 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$18,909
+13%since 2000
from $16,779 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
16.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 17.5% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
34.6%
+7.9 ptssince 2000
from 26.7% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.533
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information10.1%
US avg: 11.5%
Other services5.2%
US avg: 7%
Arts, entertainment, food3%
US avg: 2.4%
Wholesale trade2.8%
US avg: 7.2%
Retail trade2.7%
US avg: 10.9%
Finance & insurance2.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration2.6%
US avg: 4.9%
Professional, scientific, technical2%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing1%
US avg: 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Construction0.6%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$168,400
+59%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $83,700 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$824
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $540 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
25.5%
−22.3 ptssince 2000
from 47.7% in 2000
62.0% rent
Vacancy rate
12.6%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
33.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 33.3% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
60.2%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 60.7% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
5.6
+89%since 2000
from 3.0 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Gainesville on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic64.1%(61,156)
Black23%(21,931)
Hispanic / Latino6.4%(6,112)
Asian4.4%(4,237)
Other0%
Diversity Score63.8%(60,868)
2010
White, non-Hispanic57.8%(71,903)
Black22.5%(28,038)
Hispanic / Latino10%(12,387)
Asian6.8%(8,424)
Other2.5%(3,079)
Diversity Score74.5%(92,694)
Diversity Score
75
+17%since 2000
from 64 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
43.8%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 42.8% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
88.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 87.8% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
22.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2000
from 22.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
16.7 min
+46%since 2000
from 11.4 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
67.5%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 70.2% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
10.7%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
5.7%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 5.1% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
3.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
5.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 5.7% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
5.8%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 5.1% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
10.4%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
21.2%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 20.6% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
43.5%
−26.5 ptssince 2009
from 70.0% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.3%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 48.7% in 2009
Female
50.7%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 51.3% in 2009
Foreign born
11.8%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
6.0%
−42.1 ptssince 2009
from 48.1% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Gainesville

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Pop 169,847
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Pop 175,902
Springfield
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Head to head

Compare Gainesville to nearby cities

GAINESVILLE VS
Alachua
Income$83,464+178%
Home value$299,200+78%
Population10,612−93%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
GAINESVILLE VS
Newberry
Income$89,552+198%
Home value$288,100+71%
Population8,618−94%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
GAINESVILLE VS
Ocala
Income$56,376+88%
Home value$241,400+43%
Population71,753−52%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
GAINESVILLE VS
Middleburg
Income$74,634+148%
Home value$254,600+51%
Population11,644−92%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Gainesville, Florida?

Gainesville, Florida has about 124,354 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Gainesville, Florida?

The typical household in Gainesville, Florida earns about $30,036 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Gainesville, Florida expensive?

In Gainesville, Florida, the median home is worth about $168,400, and the typical rent is about $824 a month.

How educated are people in Gainesville, Florida?

About 43.8% of adults age 25 and over in Gainesville, Florida hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Gainesville, Florida?

About 34.6% of people in Gainesville, Florida live below the federal poverty line.

Has Gainesville, Florida grown since 1990?

Yes, Gainesville, Florida has grown since 1990. The population has added about 39,584 residents, a change of about 47 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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