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CITY · 2010 ACS

Palo Alto

California · 64,403 residents · 24.1 sq mi
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The short version

Palo Alto is home to 64,403 people in California. That is roughly 98% ahead of the California median. 79% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 28% nationally. Median home value sits at $1,000,001. The median household earns $120,670, about 129% above the national median. The foreign-born share is 32%.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 41.9
US median: 37.2
More educated
79% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

64,403
+10%since 2000
from 58,598 in 2000
1990 – 2025
41.9
+4%since 2000
from 40.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
24.1 sq mi
Population, 19902024
55K58K62K66K70K19902000201020202024Palo Alto
202467K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55.4%(3,506)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.8%(4,379)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.8%(4,411)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 195.6%(3,599)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 243.6%(2,325)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411.9%(7,632)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4414.8%(9,527)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5416.1%(10,394)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6411.8%(7,624)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 747.9%(5,107)
US avg: 7%
75 to 845.7%(3,659)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over3.5%(2,240)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$120,670
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $90,377 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$70,242
+25%since 2000
from $56,257 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
66.9%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 68.2% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
5.7%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 4.8% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.489
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade15.2%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services7.3%
US avg: 7%
Arts, entertainment, food5.8%
US avg: 2.4%
Information5%
US avg: 11.5%
Public administration4%
US avg: 4.9%
Wholesale trade1.7%
US avg: 7.2%
Transportation & warehousing1.6%
US avg: 3.1%
Finance & insurance0.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical0.6%
US avg: 4.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.1%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$1,000,001
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $776,000 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$1,654
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $1,349 in 2000
US average: $853
55.7%
−1.5 ptssince 2000
from 57.2% in 2000
44.3% rent
5.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 4.9% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.43 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.47 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
26.0%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 27.2% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
35.3%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 37.4% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
8.3
−1%since 2009
from 8.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic72.8%(42,682)
Black2%(1,166)
Hispanic / Latino4.6%(2,722)
Asian17.2%(10,056)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic60.6%(39,052)
Black1.8%(1,131)
Hispanic / Latino6.2%(3,974)
Asian27%(17,404)
Other3.4%(2,210)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.6%(2,245)
Peruvian0.6%(355)
Spaniard0.4%(269)
Salvadoran0.3%(157)
Cuban0.2%(152)
Colombian0.2%(141)
Puerto Rican0.2%(112)
Honduran0.2%(102)
Argentine0.2%(97)
Guatemalan0.2%(96)
+ 4 more hispanic origin groups with data
Bolivian0.1%(40)
Costa Rican0.1%(35)
Chilean0.1%(35)
Ancestry
English12.2%(7,653)
German11.6%(7,260)
Irish7.6%(4,757)
Russian3.9%(2,425)
French3.7%(2,308)
Italian3.6%(2,273)
Scottish2.9%(1,822)
Polish2.6%(1,629)
Swedish2.4%(1,522)
Norwegian1.7%(1,072)
American1.7%(1,058)
British1.6%(991)
+ 44 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish1.5%(953)
Dutch1.5%(934)
Iranian1.2%(720)
Arab1.1%(680)
Ukrainian0.9%(563)
Czech0.9%(554)
Danish0.9%(546)
Welsh0.8%(510)
Swiss0.8%(490)
Hungarian0.7%(452)
Israeli0.7%(421)
Greek0.6%(375)
Ethiopian0.6%(360)
Portuguese0.6%(353)
Austrian0.5%(343)
Canadian0.5%(324)
Armenian0.3%(200)
Lithuanian0.3%(185)
Moroccan0.3%(181)
Romanian0.3%(159)
West Indian0.2%(146)
Croatian0.2%(144)
Turkish0.2%(144)
Belgian0.2%(141)
Finnish0.2%(130)
Jamaican0.2%(126)
Egyptian0.2%(108)
Bulgarian0.1%(76)
Brazilian0.1%(73)
Australian0.1%(71)
Guyanese0.1%(68)
Iraqi0.1%(58)
Serbian0.1%(51)
Syrian0.1%(50)
Latvian0.1%(49)
Lebanese0.1%(42)
Slovene0.1%(42)
Macedonian0.1%(39)
Slovak0.1%(38)
Jordanian0%(21)
Section 05

Education

79.3%
+5.0 ptssince 2000
from 74.4% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
97.6%
+1.4 ptssince 2000
from 96.2% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
48.7%
+5.7 ptssince 2000
from 43.0% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.8 min
+62%since 2000
from 13.5 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
67.3%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 68.9% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
6.3%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
4.6%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
8.6%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
5.3%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.6% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
6.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 7.1% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
6.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

12.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
77.6%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 76.9% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

49.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.8% in 2009
50.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 50.2% in 2009
31.9%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 30.2% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
6.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 7.0% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married31.5%(8,526)
Married62.1%(16,824)
Widowed2.1%(571)
Divorced4.4%(1,182)
Women 15+
Never married23.8%(6,772)
Married57.8%(16,442)
Widowed9.6%(2,738)
Divorced8.7%(2,485)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

1.9%
−3.5 ptssince 2013
from 5.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
72.4%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 74.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
15.4%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 17.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 18.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
9.2%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 6.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 0.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
85.3%
−3.1 ptssince 2020
from 88.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
24.9%
+2.6 ptssince 2020
from 22.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)12.1%(137)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)8.3%(94)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era42.6%(481)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War9.5%(107)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II3.7%(42)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,128 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Palo Alto, California?

Palo Alto, California has about 64,403 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Palo Alto, California?

The typical household in Palo Alto, California earns about $120,670 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Palo Alto, California expensive?

In Palo Alto, California, the median home is worth about $1,000,001, and the typical rent is about $1,654 a month.

How educated are people in Palo Alto, California?

About 79.3% of adults age 25 and over in Palo Alto, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Palo Alto, California?

About 5.7% of people in Palo Alto, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Palo Alto, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Palo Alto, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 8,503 residents, a change of about 15 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →