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CITY

Encinitas

California · 60,736 residents (2025 est.) · 19.1 sq mi
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Part of the San Diego metro area
The short version

With 61,480 people, Encinitas is a city in California. 68% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 36% nationally. Home values have more than tripled since 2000, reaching $1,646,800. Households here earn about 64% more than in California as a whole. Households take in $162,229 a year at the median, 97% more than the country as a whole. Median rent is $2,886 a month.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 43.1
US median: 38.9
More educated
68% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 163%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
61,480
+6%since 2000
from 58,014 in 2000
60,736 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
Population density
3,226 / sq mi
+3%since 2009
from 3,139 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
Median age
43.1
+14%since 2000
from 37.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
19.1 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
55K57K59K61K64K19902000201020202024Encinitas
202461K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.3%(3,249)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.5%(3,353)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.8%(3,594)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.1%(3,758)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 243.3%(2,020)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412.2%(7,486)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4414.2%(8,760)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5413.4%(8,214)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.3%(8,782)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411.9%(7,320)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.2%(3,797)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.9%(1,147)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$162,229
+39%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $63,954 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$84,594
+146%since 2000
from $34,336 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
77.1%
+20.8 ptssince 2009
from 56.2% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
Poverty rate
7.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2000
from 7.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.462
−4%since 2010
from 0.481 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade10.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Information9.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services7.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Wholesale trade5.4%
US avg: 6.9%
Public administration3%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food2.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Finance & insurance2.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.3%
US avg: 2.2%
Professional, scientific, technical2.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction1.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$1,646,800
+163%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $343,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$2,886
+62%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $977 in 2000
US average: $1,442
Owner-occupied
66.5%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 64.2% in 2000
33.5% rent
Vacancy rate
8.8%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 7.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
Persons per household
2.54 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.53 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
Owner cost-burdened
27.7%
−14.0 ptssince 2009
from 41.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
Renter cost-burdened
49.5%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 47.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
Afford Score
10.2
+16%since 2009
from 8.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Gentrification Score
84
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic79%(45,852)
Black0.5%(302)
Hispanic / Latino14.8%(8,584)
Asian3.1%(1,775)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic73.3%(45,039)
Black0.4%(259)
Hispanic / Latino16.4%(10,092)
Asian4.2%(2,612)
Other5.7%(3,478)
Diversity Score
54
+19%since 2009
from 45 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican10.6%(6,541)
Central American2.7%(1,681)
Guatemalan2.1%(1,287)
Spaniard0.5%(317)
Panamanian0.5%(287)
Puerto Rican0.4%(234)
Cuban0.2%(122)
Venezuelan0.2%(121)
Argentine0.2%(96)
Costa Rican0.1%(79)
Colombian0.1%(72)
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0.1%(54)
Dominican0.1%(40)
Bolivian0%(18)
Chilean0%(12)
Asian origin
Filipino1%(635)
Asian Indian0.9%(535)
Chinese0.8%(469)
Japanese0.5%(280)
Vietnamese0.2%(135)
Taiwanese0.2%(125)
Thai0.1%(90)
Malaysian0.1%(78)
Korean0.1%(72)
Cambodian0%(25)
Burmese0%(13)
Pacific Islander origin
Tongan0%(23)
Samoan0%(18)
Ancestry
English17.3%(10,637)
German15.1%(9,275)
Irish13.4%(8,249)
Italian5.9%(3,632)
Polish3.5%(2,123)
French2.8%(1,752)
American2.8%(1,698)
Scottish2.5%(1,559)
Dutch2.5%(1,523)
Swedish2.2%(1,342)
Norwegian1.7%(1,049)
Russian1.5%(950)
+ 44 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian1.3%(782)
Swiss0.9%(554)
Portuguese0.9%(538)
Czech0.8%(508)
British0.8%(494)
Danish0.8%(489)
Iranian0.8%(468)
Canadian0.7%(452)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(441)
Greek0.7%(421)
Ukrainian0.6%(340)
Arab0.5%(332)
Brazilian0.5%(331)
Welsh0.5%(281)
Austrian0.4%(269)
Lithuanian0.4%(251)
Croatian0.3%(191)
Romanian0.3%(166)
Slovak0.2%(141)
Finnish0.2%(118)
Belgian0.2%(117)
Lebanese0.2%(116)
Slovene0.2%(112)
Armenian0.2%(98)
West Indian0.1%(76)
Somali0.1%(62)
Macedonian0.1%(43)
Australian0.1%(36)
Jordanian0.1%(31)
Iraqi0%(30)
Israeli0%(28)
Syrian0%(26)
Serbian0%(20)
Turkish0%(19)
Ethiopian0%(18)
Moroccan0%(17)
Jamaican0%(12)
Egyptian0%(11)
Latvian0%(10)
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
67.7%
+17.7 ptssince 2000
from 50.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
95.2%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 91.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
Graduate degree
28.6%
+8.9 ptssince 2000
from 19.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
24.7 min
+38%since 2000
from 17.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
Drive alone to work
57.8%
−19.3 ptssince 2009
from 77.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
Carpooled to work
4.8%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 6.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
Public transit
0.7%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
Worked from home
32.7%
+23.4 ptssince 2009
from 9.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
Walked to work
1.6%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
Biked to work
0.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
No vehicle available
3.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
4.5%
−2.0 ptssince 2011
from 6.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
Labor force participation
66.3%
−2.2 ptssince 2011
from 68.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
77.4%
+3.9 ptssince 2020
from 73.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
Self-employed
10.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
Management & professional
60.7%
+9.0 ptssince 2009
from 51.7% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

Male
50.7%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.5% in 2009
Female
49.3%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.5% in 2009
Foreign born
12.8%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 13.4% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
Veterans
4.6%
−4.0 ptssince 2009
from 8.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
With a disability
8.0%
+1.3 ptssince 2012
from 6.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
Uninsured
3.8%
−8.3 ptssince 2013
from 12.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Broadband at home
96.4%
+5.0 ptssince 2017
from 91.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
98.5%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 96.1% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
Same house as last year
91.1%
+3.9 ptssince 2020
from 87.2% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
English only at home
82.9%
−0.7 ptssince 2016
from 83.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
Spanish at home
10.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2016
from 10.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married33.9%(8,670)
Married55.7%(14,272)
Widowed1.8%(454)
Divorced8.7%(2,216)
Women 15+
Never married26%(6,663)
Married54.9%(14,093)
Widowed6.6%(1,698)
Divorced12.5%(3,218)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Uninsured
3.8%
−8.3 ptssince 2013
from 12.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Employer-based
62.2%
+4.6 ptssince 2020
from 57.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
20.2%
−4.4 ptssince 2020
from 24.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
Medicare
18.9%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 18.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
Medicaid
10.7%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 9.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 1.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
80.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 80.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
28.4%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 26.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)41.1%(927)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)29.5%(666)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era31.9%(719)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.9%(88)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.1%(24)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,257 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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ENCINITAS VS
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ENCINITAS VS
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Encinitas, California?

Encinitas, California has about 61,480 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Encinitas, California?

The typical household in Encinitas, California earns about $162,229 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Encinitas, California expensive?

In Encinitas, California, the median home is worth about $1,646,800, and the typical rent is about $2,886 a month.

How educated are people in Encinitas, California?

About 67.7% of adults age 25 and over in Encinitas, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Encinitas, California?

About 7.4% of people in Encinitas, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Encinitas, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Encinitas, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 6,094 residents, a change of about 11 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →