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CITY · 2020 ACS

Mobile

Alabama · 187,041 residents · 139.482 sq mi
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The short version

Mobile has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $43,456. Population has declined 6% since 2000. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $134,100.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 37.3
US median: 38.8
Average education
31% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

187,041
−6%since 2000
from 198,915 in 2000
1990 – 2025
37.3
+9%since 2000
from 34.3 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 19902024
183K189K194K200K205K1990201020202024Mobile
2024203K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.3%(11,703)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96%(11,228)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.1%(11,374)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.2%(11,634)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 248.5%(15,899)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.2%(26,498)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.5%(21,596)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5410.9%(20,413)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6413%(24,320)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7410.2%(19,022)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845%(9,433)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.1%(3,921)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$43,456
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,445 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$27,810
+54%since 2000
from $18,072 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
27.6%
+6.8 ptssince 2009
from 20.7% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
20.1%
−1.1 ptssince 2000
from 21.2% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information11.5%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade9.9%
US avg: 10%
Other services5.6%
US avg: 6.6%
Finance & insurance5.5%
US avg: 5.5%
Wholesale trade5.3%
US avg: 6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical4.8%
US avg: 4.7%
Public administration3.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.6%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.8%
US avg: 2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.7%
US avg: 1.7%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0.5%
US avg: 0.5%
Construction0.2%
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$134,100
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $80,400 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$873
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $482 in 2000
US average: $1,124
52.5%
−6.8 ptssince 2000
from 59.3% in 2000
47.5% rent
3.1
−1%since 2009
from 3.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Mobile on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic49.8%(98,965)
Black46.1%(91,660)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(2,828)
Asian1.5%(3,011)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic40.1%(75,043)
Black51.1%(95,505)
Hispanic / Latino3.2%(6,034)
Asian1.8%(3,369)
Other2.5%(4,640)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.9%(1,685)
Central American0.6%(1,215)
Puerto Rican0.4%(720)
Guatemalan0.3%(577)
Cuban0.2%(339)
Nicaraguan0.2%(306)
Spaniard0.1%(201)
Venezuelan0.1%(143)
Dominican0.1%(125)
Salvadoran0.1%(103)
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0%(87)
Colombian0%(87)
Honduran0%(86)
Chilean0%(44)
Peruvian0%(32)
Bolivian0%(22)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.5%(874)
Asian Indian0.3%(536)
Chinese0.3%(525)
Filipino0.2%(442)
Korean0.1%(280)
Pakistani0.1%(184)
Japanese0.1%(133)
Laotian0%(83)
Thai0%(56)
Burmese0%(50)
Malaysian0%(41)
Cambodian0%(27)
+ 1 more asian origin group with data
Pacific Islander origin
Fijian0%(1)
Ancestry
Irish7.3%(13,959)
English6.4%(12,221)
American6.1%(11,624)
German5.3%(9,996)
French2.6%(5,020)
Scottish2.1%(4,046)
Italian1.3%(2,386)
Scotch-Irish1%(1,985)
British0.9%(1,628)
Polish0.4%(736)
Dutch0.4%(726)
+ 42 more ancestry groups with data
Greek0.4%(696)
Welsh0.4%(684)
Norwegian0.3%(614)
Swedish0.3%(588)
Russian0.3%(536)
West Indian0.2%(373)
Hungarian0.2%(321)
Lebanese0.1%(245)
Austrian0.1%(193)
Ukrainian0.1%(158)
Jamaican0.1%(155)
Canadian0.1%(128)
Iranian0.1%(127)
Danish0.1%(115)
Iraqi0.1%(113)
Portuguese0.1%(108)
Swiss0.1%(105)
Kenyan0.1%(99)
Czech0%(94)
Arab0%(86)
Romanian0%(86)
Nigerian0%(50)
Moroccan0%(44)
Croatian0%(43)
Egyptian0%(37)
Haitian0%(36)
Belgian0%(34)
Ghanaian0%(23)
Slovene0%(22)
Slovak0%(21)
Finnish0%(19)
Turkish0%(17)
Serbian0%(14)
Armenian0%(10)
Syrian0%(8)
RANKED:Largest Irish population · Largest English population · Largest American population · Largest German population · Largest French population
Section 05

Education

31.0%
+6.1 ptssince 2000
from 24.9% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
89.4%
+8.9 ptssince 2000
from 80.5% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
11.0%
+1.9 ptssince 2000
from 9.1% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.3 min
+62%since 2000
from 13.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
84.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 84.4% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
9.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 8.4% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.3%
−5.6 ptssince 2011
from 11.9% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
57.6%
−3.1 ptssince 2011
from 60.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
37.2%
−27.6 ptssince 2009
from 64.7% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

47.0%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 46.2% in 2009
53.0%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 53.8% in 2009
3.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
11.4%
−72.1 ptssince 2013
from 83.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married43.6%(33,148)
Married41.8%(31,805)
Widowed3.4%(2,559)
Divorced11.2%(8,528)
Women 15+
Never married39.1%(35,202)
Married37.2%(33,515)
Widowed10.1%(9,092)
Divorced13.6%(12,268)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Mobile, Alabama?

Mobile, Alabama has about 187,041 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Mobile, Alabama?

The typical household in Mobile, Alabama earns about $43,456 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Mobile, Alabama expensive?

In Mobile, Alabama, the median home is worth about $134,100, and the typical rent is about $873 a month.

How educated are people in Mobile, Alabama?

About 31.0% of adults age 25 and over in Mobile, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Mobile, Alabama?

About 20.1% of people in Mobile, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.

Has Mobile, Alabama grown since 1990?

Yes, Mobile, Alabama has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 9,237 residents, a change of about -5 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →