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MICROPOLITAN AREA · 2010 ACS

Rolla Micro

Rolla, MO · 1 counties · 45,156 residents · 672 sq mi
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The short version

Rolla is home to 45,156 people. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $114,700. The foreign-born share is 3%. The median age is 33.8, younger than the US median of 37.2. The average commute runs 18 minutes. Median rent is $584 a month.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 33.8
US median: 37.2
Average education
25% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

45,156
+13%since 2000
from 39,825 in 2000
1990 – 2025
67 / sq mi
+13%since 2000
from 59 / sq mi in 2000
33.8
−3%since 2000
from 34.9 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
672 sq mi
Population, 19902024
34K37K40K43K46K19902000201020202024Rolla
202445K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56.2%(2,812)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.7%(2,555)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.9%(2,679)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 198.8%(3,963)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 2412.3%(5,564)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3412.3%(5,533)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4410.6%(4,802)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5413.6%(6,120)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6411%(4,971)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 747.3%(3,298)
US avg: 7%
75 to 844.4%(2,000)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.9%(859)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$40,260
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,378 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$20,817
+29%since 2000
from $16,084 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
20.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 20.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
17.9%
+1.4 ptssince 2000
from 16.4% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.465
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information15.4%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade6.9%
US avg: 7.2%
Retail trade6.5%
US avg: 10.9%
Finance & insurance5.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services4.7%
US avg: 7%
Professional, scientific, technical4.5%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration3.5%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing2%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food2%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$114,700
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $72,800 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$584
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $396 in 2000
US average: $853
61.8%
−3.8 ptssince 2000
from 65.5% in 2000
38.2% rent
13.5%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 12.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.44 people
+5%since 2009
from 2.33 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
19.3%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 19.9% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
44.3%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 43.3% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.8
−3%since 2009
from 2.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic92.6%(36,884)
Black1.5%(586)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(485)
Asian2.3%(934)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic90.3%(40,792)
Black2.2%(977)
Hispanic / Latino2%(923)
Asian2.9%(1,313)
Other1.8%(835)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.2%(550)
Puerto Rican0.3%(143)
Spaniard0.2%(92)
Guatemalan0.2%(88)
Salvadoran0.1%(35)
Colombian0%(11)
Ancestry
German24.8%(11,019)
English12.6%(5,605)
Irish11%(4,901)
American8.4%(3,718)
Italian4.6%(2,025)
French3.6%(1,579)
Scottish2.3%(1,025)
Polish2.3%(1,002)
Dutch2.2%(983)
Scotch-Irish2.1%(925)
Swedish1%(465)
Norwegian0.6%(289)
+ 31 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.5%(208)
Danish0.5%(206)
British0.4%(199)
Greek0.4%(190)
Czech0.4%(160)
Russian0.3%(150)
Nigerian0.3%(137)
Swiss0.3%(130)
Finnish0.3%(125)
Portuguese0.2%(111)
Hungarian0.1%(63)
Brazilian0.1%(51)
Turkish0.1%(42)
Armenian0.1%(39)
Austrian0.1%(39)
Romanian0.1%(39)
Canadian0.1%(31)
Arab0.1%(29)
Iranian0.1%(26)
Slovak0.1%(23)
Serbian0%(16)
Croatian0%(11)
Slovene0%(6)
Syrian0%(5)
Section 05

Education

25.3%
+4.2 ptssince 2000
from 21.1% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
85.9%
+6.9 ptssince 2000
from 79.0% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
10.5%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 9.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.7 min
+32%since 2000
from 13.4 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
77.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 76.6% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
11.7%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
3.5%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
5.1%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 6.0% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
6.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 5.7% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

14.7%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 16.9% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
35.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 36.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

51.9%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.8% in 2009
48.1%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.2% in 2009
3.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
12.8%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 14.0% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married43.2%(8,545)
Married43.7%(8,641)
Widowed2.9%(582)
Divorced10.2%(2,014)
Women 15+
Never married30%(5,297)
Married45.9%(8,110)
Widowed8.4%(1,489)
Divorced15.7%(2,769)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

9.1%
−3.6 ptssince 2013
from 12.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
54.1%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 52.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.8%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 15.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.1%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 19.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
19.7%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 17.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 3.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
67.2%
−4.0 ptssince 2020
from 71.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
36.3%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 35.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)26.8%(810)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)30.9%(935)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era32.8%(994)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.3%(99)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.5%(14)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 3,026 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Rolla, MO?

Rolla, MO has about 45,156 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Rolla, MO?

The typical household in Rolla, MO earns about $40,260 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Rolla, MO expensive?

In Rolla, MO, the median home is worth about $114,700, and the typical rent is about $584 a month.

How educated are people in Rolla, MO?

About 25.3% of adults age 25 and over in Rolla, MO hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Rolla, MO?

About 17.9% of people in Rolla, MO live below the federal poverty line.

Has Rolla, MO grown since 1990?

Yes, Rolla, MO has grown since 1990. The population has added about 9,908 residents, a change of about 28 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

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