United States › Hilo MICROPOLITAN AREA · 2020 ACS
Hilo Micro Hilo-Kailua, HI · 1 counties · 200,629 residents · 4,028 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
With 200,629 people, Hilo is a metro area. At a median age of 44.3, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 51,952 more people live here than in 2000. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $364,100. Owners hold 69% of the housing stock. 30% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 44.3
US median: 38.8
Average education
30% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 56%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 38.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
112K 137K 163K 189K 214K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Hilo Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $65,401
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,805 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $18,791 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 34.7% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 15.7% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 4.8%
Professional, scientific, technical 3.4%
Transportation & warehousing 2.2%
Public administration 1.7%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.6%
Education & health services 0.8%
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$364,100
+56%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $155,400 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$1,214
+25%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $645 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 64.5% in 2000
30.5% rent
from 2.67 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 6.6 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 29.7%(44,223)
Hispanic / Latino 9.5%(14,111)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 32.2%(64,688)
Hispanic / Latino 11.1%(22,275)
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data Asian origin
+ 5 more asian origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 38 more ancestry groups with data from 22.1% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 84.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 7.5% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 17.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 68.8% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 9.2% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 63.2% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 29.0% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 9.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
Women 15+
Never married 29.5%(25,491)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 9.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 13.3%(1,929)
Gulf War (1990s) 17.1%(2,483)
Share of the 14,495 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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In this metro
Largest cities HiloCENTRAL 50,404 Kailua CDP (Hawaii County)CENTRAL 21,818 Hawaiian Paradise Park 13,203 Kaiminani 11,465 Waimea CDP (Hawaii County) 9,286 Waikoloa 7,543 Kahaluu-Keauhou 5,150 Hawaiian Ocean View 4,431 Ainaloa 4,094 Hawaiian Beaches 3,947 Hawaiian Acres 3,872 Mountain View 3,756 Holualoa 3,434 Captain Cook 3,419 Kurtistown 3,151 Orchidlands Estates 3,027 Honaunau-Napoopoo 2,629 Kapaau 2,224 Hawi 2,070 Pepeekeo 2,056 Honokaa 1,963 Kealakekua 1,919 Pahala 1,768 Nanawale Estates 1,692 Leilani Estates 1,490 Fern Acres 1,480 Keaau 1,436 Kaloko 1,432 Pahoa 1,361 Papaikou 1,332 The 30 most populous of 54 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.
What's inside
1 component county Drill deeper
Metros similar to Hilo Head to head
Compare Hilo side by side HILO VS
Racine
Income $78,096 +19%
Home value $251,400 −31%
Population 198,919 −5%
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HILO VS
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HILO VS
Gainesville
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HILO VS
Medford
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Home value $430,200 +18%
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Hilo-Kailua, HI? Hilo-Kailua, HI has about 200,629 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Hilo-Kailua, HI? The typical household in Hilo-Kailua, HI earns about $65,401 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Hilo-Kailua, HI expensive? In Hilo-Kailua, HI, the median home is worth about $364,100, and the typical rent is about $1,214 a month.
How educated are people in Hilo-Kailua, HI? About 29.5% of adults age 25 and over in Hilo-Kailua, HI hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Hilo-Kailua, HI? About 14.0% of people in Hilo-Kailua, HI live below the federal poverty line.
Has Hilo-Kailua, HI grown since 1990? Yes, Hilo-Kailua, HI has grown since 1990. The population has added about 80,312 residents, a change of about 67 percent over that period.
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