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METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS

Gainesville Metro

Gainesville, FL · 3 counties · 266,842 residents · 2,343.594 sq mi
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The short version

Gainesville has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $30,790. Population has grown 23% since 1990. Median home value is $82,759. At a median age of 30.9, residents skew younger than the country as a whole. The poverty rate of 21.8% is well above the national figure. 33% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, well above the US average, yet household income trails the national figure — a profile common to graduate-student tracts and academic hubs.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 30.9
US median: 35.2
More educated
33% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

266,842
+23%since 1990
from 217,186 in 1990
1990 – 2025
114 / sq mi
+23%since 1990
from 93 / sq mi in 1990
US average: 242
30.9
+4%since 1990
from 29.8 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 19902024
204K244K284K323K363K1990201020202024Gainesville
2024350K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

$30,790
+8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $21,628 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$17,742
+50%since 1990
from $11,796 in 1990
US average: $21,522
21.8%
−1.1 ptssince 1990
from 22.9% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$82,759
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 1990
from $62,698 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$528
+6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $380 in 1990
US average: $602
60.3%
+1.5 ptssince 1990
from 58.9% in 1990
39.7% rent
2.7
−7%since 1990
from 2.9 in 1990
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Gainesville on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic79.3%(172,141)
Black17.8%(38,561)
Hispanic / Latino3.3%(7,269)
Asian2.1%(4,615)
Diversity Score47.6%(103,371)
2000
White, non-Hispanic72.4%(193,283)
Black17.4%(46,327)
Hispanic / Latino5.3%(14,236)
Asian2.9%(7,781)
Diversity Score52.4%(139,763)
52
+10%since 1990
from 48 in 1990
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

33.5%
+3.2 ptssince 1990
from 30.3% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
85.4%
+5.9 ptssince 1990
from 79.5% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
16.2%
+1.5 ptssince 1990
from 14.6% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

15.0 min
−23%since 1990
from 19.4 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

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Principal cities

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3 component counties

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Gainesville, FL?

Gainesville, FL has about 266,842 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Gainesville, FL?

The typical household in Gainesville, FL earns about $30,790 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Gainesville, FL expensive?

In Gainesville, FL, the median home is worth about $82,759, and the typical rent is about $528 a month.

How educated are people in Gainesville, FL?

About 33.5% of adults age 25 and over in Gainesville, FL hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Gainesville, FL?

About 21.8% of people in Gainesville, FL live below the federal poverty line.

Has Gainesville, FL grown since 1990?

Yes, Gainesville, FL has grown since 1990. The population has added about 49,656 residents, a change of about 23 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

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