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METRO AREA · 2010 ACS

El Paso Metro

El Paso, TX · 2 counties · 804,123 residents · 5,584 sq mi
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The short version

El Paso is home to 804,123 people. The median age is 31.3, younger than the US median of 37.2. 27% of people across the metro were born outside the United States. 25.7% of people across the metro live below the federal poverty line. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $101,550. 19% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 31.3
US median: 37.2
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

804,123
+18%since 2000
from 682,966 in 2000
1990 – 2025
144 / sq mi
+18%since 2000
from 122 / sq mi in 2000
31.3
+4%since 2000
from 30.0 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
5,584 sq mi
Population, 19902024
567K650K734K818K902K19902000201020202024El Paso
2024874K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 58.1%(64,863)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 98.3%(66,381)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 148.5%(68,191)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 198.7%(69,773)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.8%(62,349)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3413.3%(107,082)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4413.1%(105,172)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5412.7%(102,370)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 649.4%(75,247)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 745.5%(44,527)
US avg: 7%
75 to 843.6%(28,674)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.2%(9,494)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$36,274
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,002 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$16,745
+25%since 2000
from $13,402 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
19.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 19.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
25.7%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 23.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.470
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information12.2%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade8.9%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade7.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance6.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical6.1%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services4.8%
US avg: 7%
Arts, entertainment, food3.3%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing3%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration3%
US avg: 4.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.9%
US avg: 0.9%
Construction0.7%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0.3%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$101,550
+20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $66,900 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$618
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $467 in 2000
US average: $853
63.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2000
from 63.7% in 2000
36.9% rent
7.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
3.13 people
+2%since 2009
from 3.06 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
27.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 27.5% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
47.8%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 47.8% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.8
+4%since 2009
from 2.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic17%(116,305)
Black2.7%(18,678)
Hispanic / Latino78.2%(534,163)
Asian0.9%(6,152)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic13.2%(105,874)
Black2.6%(20,679)
Hispanic / Latino82.2%(660,902)
Asian0.9%(7,564)
Other1%(8,101)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican77.4%(600,522)
Puerto Rican0.8%(6,096)
Central American0.4%(3,004)
Spaniard0.3%(2,021)
South American0.2%(1,795)
Salvadoran0.1%(948)
Cuban0.1%(863)
Panamanian0.1%(757)
Colombian0.1%(621)
Dominican0.1%(457)
Honduran0.1%(434)
Guatemalan0%(367)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Nicaraguan0%(358)
Argentine0%(339)
Peruvian0%(240)
Venezuelan0%(186)
Ecuadorian0%(174)
Chilean0%(125)
Bolivian0%(39)
Ancestry
German3.6%(28,307)
American3.5%(27,365)
Irish2.5%(19,209)
English2.1%(16,313)
Italian1%(7,486)
French0.7%(5,430)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(3,737)
Polish0.5%(3,698)
Scottish0.5%(3,615)
Arab0.4%(3,024)
Dutch0.3%(2,202)
Swedish0.2%(1,868)
+ 46 more ancestry groups with data
Lebanese0.2%(1,469)
Norwegian0.2%(1,421)
Russian0.1%(1,044)
Welsh0.1%(998)
West Indian0.1%(951)
Danish0.1%(941)
British0.1%(824)
Syrian0.1%(762)
Czech0.1%(605)
Nigerian0.1%(554)
Austrian0.1%(532)
Hungarian0.1%(529)
Canadian0.1%(495)
Swiss0.1%(472)
Iranian0.1%(426)
Portuguese0.1%(390)
Haitian0%(376)
Greek0%(336)
Ukrainian0%(317)
Jamaican0%(309)
Slovak0%(282)
Brazilian0%(249)
Lithuanian0%(231)
Finnish0%(223)
Romanian0%(130)
Belgian0%(128)
Israeli0%(114)
Armenian0%(111)
Egyptian0%(70)
Croatian0%(66)
Slovene0%(40)
Turkish0%(39)
Somali0%(29)
Serbian0%(27)
Jordanian0%(25)
Guyanese0%(25)
Latvian0%(16)
Kenyan0%(12)
Bulgarian0%(11)
Section 05

Education

19.2%
+2.7 ptssince 2000
from 16.6% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
70.9%
+5.2 ptssince 2000
from 65.7% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
6.4%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 5.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.4 min
+61%since 2000
from 13.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
79.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 79.2% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
11.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
1.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
2.9%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
2.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
8.4%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

14.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
28.5%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 28.7% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

48.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 48.2% in 2009
51.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 51.8% in 2009
26.9%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 26.6% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
9.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married39%(132,561)
Married50.2%(170,622)
Widowed2.5%(8,590)
Divorced8.3%(28,141)
Women 15+
Never married32.8%(113,744)
Married46.8%(162,329)
Widowed8.6%(29,908)
Divorced11.8%(41,046)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

21.6%
−6.6 ptssince 2013
from 28.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
38.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 39.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
10.1%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 10.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 13.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
22.4%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 22.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.4%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 3.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
52.3%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 53.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
34.4%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 33.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)49%(23,434)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)28.3%(13,545)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era21.7%(10,383)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.1%(1,472)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.4%(171)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 47,842 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

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Frequently asked

How many people live in El Paso, TX?

El Paso, TX has about 804,123 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in El Paso, TX?

The typical household in El Paso, TX earns about $36,274 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is El Paso, TX expensive?

In El Paso, TX, the median home is worth about $101,550, and the typical rent is about $618 a month.

How educated are people in El Paso, TX?

About 19.2% of adults age 25 and over in El Paso, TX hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in El Paso, TX?

About 25.7% of people in El Paso, TX live below the federal poverty line.

Has El Paso, TX grown since 1990?

Yes, El Paso, TX has grown since 1990. The population has added about 209,598 residents, a change of about 35 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →