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METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS

El Paso Metro

El Paso, TX · 2 counties · 682,966 residents · 5,584 sq mi
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The short version

With 682,966 people, El Paso is a metro area. The median age is 30.0, younger than the US median of 35.2. 23.9% of people across the metro live below the federal poverty line. Median home value sits at $66,900. 17% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The median household earns $31,002, about 27% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 30.0
US median: 35.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 10%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

682,966
+15%since 1990
from 594,525 in 1990
1990 – 2025
122 / sq mi
+15%since 1990
from 106 / sq mi in 1990
30.0
+7%since 1990
from 28.1 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
5,584 sq mi
Population, 19902024
567K650K734K818K902K19902000201020202024El Paso
2024874K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 58.7%(59,277)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 99.2%(62,847)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148.8%(60,153)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 198.6%(58,936)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 247.3%(49,687)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.4%(98,659)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414.8%(101,232)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.3%(77,254)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.1%(48,517)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 745.7%(39,206)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 843.1%(20,983)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over0.9%(6,215)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$31,002
+4%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $22,608 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$13,402
+47%since 1990
from $9,144 in 1990
US average: $21,522
23.9%
−3.0 ptssince 1990
from 26.9% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$66,900
−10%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $56,536 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$467
+2%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $347 in 1990
US average: $602
63.7%
+5.0 ptssince 1990
from 58.7% in 1990
36.3% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic76.6%(455,614)
Black3.7%(21,989)
Hispanic / Latino69.5%(413,127)
Asian1.1%(6,810)
2000
White, non-Hispanic17%(116,305)
Black2.7%(18,678)
Hispanic / Latino78.2%(534,163)
Asian0.9%(6,152)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican77.2%(674,622)
Puerto Rican1%(8,535)
Central American0.6%(5,284)
South American0.5%(4,080)
Spaniard0.4%(3,708)
Cuban0.2%(1,795)
Guatemalan0.2%(1,475)
Colombian0.2%(1,441)
Dominican0.1%(1,272)
Panamanian0.1%(1,077)
Salvadoran0.1%(1,065)
Honduran0.1%(999)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Venezuelan0.1%(672)
Peruvian0.1%(546)
Ecuadorian0.1%(540)
Costa Rican0.1%(484)
Chilean0%(379)
Argentine0%(316)
Nicaraguan0%(184)
Bolivian0%(153)
Asian origin
Filipino0.3%(2,357)
Asian Indian0.2%(1,928)
Chinese0.2%(1,485)
Korean0.2%(1,354)
Vietnamese0.1%(1,290)
Japanese0.1%(701)
Pakistani0%(261)
Burmese0%(193)
Kazakh0%(173)
Thai0%(137)
Taiwanese0%(132)
Laotian0%(121)
+ 8 more asian origin groups with data
Hmong0%(82)
Nepalese0%(82)
Bhutanese0%(77)
Malaysian0%(63)
Cambodian0%(40)
Mongolian0%(17)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(863)
Samoan0%(366)
Guamanian0%(330)
Fijian0%(142)
Tongan0%(13)
Ancestry
German3.6%(31,318)
American2.2%(19,476)
Irish2.2%(19,208)
English2%(17,839)
Italian1.1%(9,826)
French0.5%(4,172)
Polish0.4%(3,681)
Scottish0.3%(2,757)
Arab0.2%(2,066)
West Indian0.2%(2,065)
Scotch-Irish0.2%(1,677)
+ 45 more ancestry groups with data
Jamaican0.1%(1,298)
Dutch0.1%(1,295)
Welsh0.1%(1,138)
Swedish0.1%(1,052)
Norwegian0.1%(965)
Nigerian0.1%(939)
British0.1%(912)
Lebanese0.1%(821)
Portuguese0.1%(740)
Russian0.1%(697)
Danish0.1%(649)
Greek0.1%(504)
Czech0.1%(480)
Iranian0.1%(449)
Hungarian0.1%(443)
Finnish0%(394)
Swiss0%(392)
Haitian0%(339)
Turkish0%(335)
Brazilian0%(328)
Armenian0%(322)
Austrian0%(321)
Ukrainian0%(300)
Moroccan0%(271)
Syrian0%(246)
Croatian0%(243)
Canadian0%(212)
Ghanaian0%(169)
Ethiopian0%(162)
Lithuanian0%(111)
Romanian0%(88)
Slovak0%(87)
Slovene0%(73)
Guyanese0%(68)
Belgian0%(57)
Serbian0%(46)
Kenyan0%(22)
Barbadian0%(15)
Iraqi0%(12)
Israeli0%(10)
Section 05

Education

16.6%
+1.4 ptssince 1990
from 15.2% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
65.7%
+2.1 ptssince 1990
from 63.6% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
5.5%
+0.9 ptssince 1990
from 4.7% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

13.9 min
−26%since 1990
from 19.0 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married28.9%(68,139)
Married61.8%(145,831)
Widowed2.2%(5,172)
Divorced7.1%(16,642)
Women 15+
Never married25%(66,193)
Married55.4%(146,763)
Widowed8.8%(23,397)
Divorced10.8%(28,677)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

21.6%
−6.6 ptssince 2013
from 28.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
38.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 39.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
10.1%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 10.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 13.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
22.4%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 22.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.4%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 3.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
52.3%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 53.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
34.4%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 33.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)49%(23,434)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)28.3%(13,545)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era21.7%(10,383)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.1%(1,472)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.4%(171)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 47,842 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

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Frequently asked

How many people live in El Paso, TX?

El Paso, TX has about 682,966 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in El Paso, TX?

The typical household in El Paso, TX earns about $31,002 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is El Paso, TX expensive?

In El Paso, TX, the median home is worth about $66,900, and the typical rent is about $467 a month.

How educated are people in El Paso, TX?

About 16.6% of adults age 25 and over in El Paso, TX hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in El Paso, TX?

About 23.9% of people in El Paso, TX live below the federal poverty line.

Has El Paso, TX grown since 1990?

Yes, El Paso, TX has grown since 1990. The population has added about 88,441 residents, a change of about 15 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →