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MICROPOLITAN AREA · 2020 ACS

Charleston Micro

Charleston-Mattoon, IL · 1 counties · 46,863 residents · 508.272 sq mi
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The short version

Charleston has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $46,411. Population has declined 12% since 2000. Median home value is $105,100.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 38.8
US median: 38.8
Less educated
26% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
46,863
−12%since 2000
from 53,196 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
92 / sq mi
−12%since 2000
from 105 / sq mi in 2000
Median age
38.8
+26%since 2000
from 30.8 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
46K48K50K52K55K1990201020202024Charleston
202447K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.2%(2,421)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.4%(2,543)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.6%(2,618)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.7%(3,140)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2410.2%(4,791)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.4%(5,804)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.4%(5,348)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5410.8%(5,054)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6413.3%(6,249)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7410.5%(4,941)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.8%(2,737)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.6%(1,217)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$46,411
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $32,286 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$28,495
+64%since 2000
from $17,370 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
29.0%
+10.7 ptssince 2009
from 18.4% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Poverty rate
20.5%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 17.5% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade15.3%
US avg: 10%
Information13.1%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade5.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services4.3%
US avg: 6.6%
Finance & insurance3%
US avg: 5.5%
Public administration2.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Professional, scientific, technical2.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.2%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction2.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Arts, entertainment, food2%
US avg: 2%
Transportation & warehousing1.2%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$105,100
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $70,800 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$678
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $438 in 2000
US average: $1,124
Owner-occupied
61.1%
−0.8 ptssince 2000
from 61.9% in 2000
38.9% rent
Afford Score
2.3
−9%since 2009
from 2.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Charleston on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94.6%(50,298)
Black2.3%(1,208)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(737)
Asian0.8%(413)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic86.1%(40,352)
Black4.4%(2,043)
Hispanic / Latino3.8%(1,768)
Asian1.3%(617)
Other1.7%(780)
Segregation Score
36
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.1%(1,075)
Puerto Rican0.2%(124)
Panamanian0.1%(39)
Nicaraguan0.1%(37)
Cuban0%(22)
Asian origin
Filipino0.4%(197)
Asian Indian0.3%(158)
Chinese0.3%(146)
Cambodian0%(24)
Korean0%(17)
Japanese0%(12)
Malaysian0%(12)
Taiwanese0%(11)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(19)
Ancestry
German23%(11,746)
Irish12.8%(6,547)
English10.2%(5,193)
American8.9%(4,527)
Italian3%(1,556)
French2.1%(1,073)
Dutch1.8%(931)
Scottish1.8%(918)
Swedish1.3%(686)
Polish1.3%(677)
Welsh1%(497)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(464)
+ 30 more ancestry groups with data
British0.5%(248)
Norwegian0.5%(248)
Swiss0.4%(187)
Czech0.4%(185)
Greek0.4%(182)
Danish0.2%(122)
Canadian0.2%(113)
Russian0.2%(103)
West Indian0.2%(87)
Finnish0.1%(69)
Portuguese0.1%(67)
Hungarian0.1%(66)
Jamaican0.1%(59)
Iranian0.1%(57)
Nigerian0.1%(56)
Moroccan0.1%(55)
Austrian0.1%(48)
Croatian0.1%(46)
Romanian0.1%(44)
Belgian0.1%(41)
Serbian0.1%(28)
Slovak0%(10)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest English population · Largest American population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
26.1%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 20.8% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
90.9%
+8.0 ptssince 2000
from 82.9% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Graduate degree
10.8%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 9.6% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
17.2 min
+45%since 2000
from 11.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
Drive alone to work
75.1%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 78.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
No vehicle available
8.2%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 6.5% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
6.8%
−5.0 ptssince 2011
from 11.8% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
Labor force participation
62.8%
+0.9 ptssince 2011
from 61.8% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Management & professional
34.2%
−28.0 ptssince 2009
from 62.2% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

Male
48.4%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 48.0% in 2009
Female
51.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 52.0% in 2009
Foreign born
1.9%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
Uninsured
7.0%
−80.3 ptssince 2013
from 87.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married37.6%(7,224)
Married47.6%(9,145)
Widowed3.3%(633)
Divorced11.5%(2,202)
Women 15+
Never married32.9%(6,736)
Married44.2%(9,047)
Widowed9.5%(1,934)
Divorced13.4%(2,737)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
In this metro

Largest cities

CharlestonCENTRAL17,466MattoonCENTRAL16,667Oakland721Ashmore627Humboldt354Lerna216Trilla122Janesville39
What's inside

1 component county

Coles CountyCENTRAL46,607
Drill deeper

Metros similar to Charleston

Galesburg
Pop 47,767
Madisonville
Pop 45,127
Marion
Pop 45,198
Lawrenceburg
Pop 46,914
Places similar to Charleston
Head to head

Compare Charleston side by side

CHARLESTON VS
Galesburg
Income$57,030+23%
Home value$111,900+6%
Population47,767+2%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CHARLESTON VS
Madisonville
Income$56,815+22%
Home value$142,800+36%
Population45,127−3%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CHARLESTON VS
Marion
Income$57,168+23%
Home value$171,100+63%
Population45,198−3%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CHARLESTON VS
Lawrenceburg
Income$54,706+18%
Home value$194,400+85%
Population46,914+1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Charleston-Mattoon, IL?

Charleston-Mattoon, IL has about 46,863 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Charleston-Mattoon, IL?

The typical household in Charleston-Mattoon, IL earns about $46,411 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Charleston-Mattoon, IL expensive?

In Charleston-Mattoon, IL, the median home is worth about $105,100, and the typical rent is about $678 a month.

How educated are people in Charleston-Mattoon, IL?

About 26.1% of adults age 25 and over in Charleston-Mattoon, IL hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Charleston-Mattoon, IL?

About 20.5% of people in Charleston-Mattoon, IL live below the federal poverty line.

Has Charleston-Mattoon, IL grown since 1990?

Yes, Charleston-Mattoon, IL has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 4,781 residents, a change of about -9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →