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CITY

Oakland

Illinois · 721 residents (2025 est.) · 0.78 sq mi
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The short version

With 862 people, Oakland is a city in Illinois. At a median age of 49.6, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 17% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $98,100. That trails the Illinois median by roughly 39%. 1% of locals were born outside the United States.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 49.6
US median: 38.9
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

862
−13%since 2000
from 996 in 2000
721 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,101 / sq mi
−18%since 2009
from 1,349 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
49.6
+22%since 2000
from 40.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.78 sq mi
Population, 19902024
6417548689811K19902000201020202024Oakland
2024862
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 53.6%(31)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 99.6%(83)
US avg: 6%
10 to 142.9%(25)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.9%(51)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 241.3%(11)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 346.1%(53)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.2%(114)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5413.6%(117)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6418.6%(160)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7417.1%(147)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.8%(41)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.4%(29)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$50,848
−18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,038 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$31,751
+99%since 2000
from $15,964 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
30.5%
+18.7 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
12.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2000
from 10.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.411
+8%since 2010
from 0.380 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade25.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Information17%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade5.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance4.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.6%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction3.6%
US avg: 1.2%
Professional, scientific, technical3.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing2.2%
US avg: 2.2%
Other services2.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Education & health services1.1%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Public administration0.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$98,100
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $51,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$506
−29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $389 in 2000
US average: $1,442
77.7%
−4.1 ptssince 2000
from 81.7% in 2000
22.3% rent
12.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 12.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
1.95 people
−11%since 2009
from 2.19 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
10.5%
−5.2 ptssince 2009
from 15.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
43.4%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 43.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.9
+37%since 2009
from 1.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
39
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.6%(982)
Black0.1%(1)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(9)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic96.8%(834)
Black1%(9)
Hispanic / Latino0.3%(3)
Asian0%(0)
Other1.9%(16)
8
+322%since 2009
from 2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.3%(3)
Ancestry
English17.1%(147)
German15.2%(131)
Irish13.8%(119)
American6.6%(57)
Italian2.8%(24)
French2%(17)
Scottish1.9%(16)
Dutch0.7%(6)
Ghanaian0.3%(3)
Hungarian0.2%(2)
+ 2 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.2%(2)
Slovak0.1%(1)
Section 05

Education

16.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 15.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
95.6%
+12.9 ptssince 2000
from 82.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
5.6%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 3.8% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.6 min
+39%since 2000
from 17.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
73.9%
−12.2 ptssince 2009
from 86.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
9.8%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.6% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
10.4%
+7.0 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.2%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
9.5%
+7.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.5%
−6.5 ptssince 2011
from 13.0% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
55.8%
−7.3 ptssince 2011
from 63.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
66.8%
−5.4 ptssince 2020
from 72.2% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
9.8%
−5.1 ptssince 2009
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
32.1%
+16.0 ptssince 2009
from 16.1% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

51.0%
+3.3 ptssince 2009
from 47.7% in 2009
49.0%
−3.3 ptssince 2009
from 52.3% in 2009
0.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
9.6%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
22.9%
+10.7 ptssince 2012
from 12.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.0%
−5.6 ptssince 2013
from 11.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
86.2%
+16.3 ptssince 2017
from 69.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
94.8%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 89.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
85.2%
−6.9 ptssince 2020
from 92.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
100.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2016
from 99.8% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2016
from 0.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married19.7%(68)
Married58.1%(201)
Widowed1.2%(4)
Divorced21.1%(73)
Women 15+
Never married25.7%(97)
Married42.7%(161)
Widowed9.8%(37)
Divorced21.8%(82)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.0%
−5.6 ptssince 2013
from 11.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
44.5%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 42.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.9%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 11.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
25.6%
+5.4 ptssince 2020
from 20.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
34.8%
+2.9 ptssince 2020
from 31.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.1%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 2.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
54.1%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 52.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
55.9%
+4.3 ptssince 2020
from 51.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)12.3%(8)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)44.6%(29)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era40%(26)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.1%(2)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 65 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Oakland, Illinois?

Oakland, Illinois has about 862 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Oakland, Illinois?

The typical household in Oakland, Illinois earns about $50,848 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Oakland, Illinois expensive?

In Oakland, Illinois, the median home is worth about $98,100, and the typical rent is about $506 a month.

How educated are people in Oakland, Illinois?

About 16.6% of adults age 25 and over in Oakland, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Oakland, Illinois?

About 12.0% of people in Oakland, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Oakland, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Oakland, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 134 residents, a change of about -13 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Oakland, Illinois: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy