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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Allegheny County

Pennsylvania · 1,223,348 residents · 730 sq mi
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The short version

Allegheny County is home to 1,223,348 people in Pennsylvania. At a median age of 41.3, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Median home value sits at $115,200. The foreign-born share is 5%. 34% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Median household income is $47,961, close to the national figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 41.3
US median: 37.2
More educated
34% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
1,223,348
−5%since 2000
from 1,281,666 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Median age
41.3
+4%since 2000
from 39.6 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
730 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
1.2M1.2M1.3M1.3M1.3M19902000201020202024Allegheny County
20241.2M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55.2%(63,640)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.3%(64,343)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.6%(68,396)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.5%(79,935)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.3%(88,962)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3412.9%(157,549)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4411.9%(145,894)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5415.3%(186,865)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6413.3%(162,705)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 747.8%(95,684)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.1%(74,259)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.9%(35,116)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$47,961
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,329 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$29,549
+31%since 2000
from $22,491 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
30.2%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 29.1% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
12.3%
+1.1 ptssince 2000
from 11.2% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.483
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information10.9%
US avg: 11.5%
Other services8.6%
US avg: 7%
Retail trade8.2%
US avg: 10.9%
Public administration6.7%
US avg: 4.9%
Finance & insurance5.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade5.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Professional, scientific, technical4.1%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing2.9%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food2.4%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services1%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$115,200
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $83,500 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$688
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $516 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
64.7%
−2.3 ptssince 2000
from 67.0% in 2000
35.3% rent
Vacancy rate
11.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Persons per household
2.27 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.26 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
Owner cost-burdened
24.2%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 24.9% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
44.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 44.5% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
2.4
+2%since 2009
from 2.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic83.8%(1,074,129)
Black12.3%(158,049)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(11,166)
Asian1.7%(21,635)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic80.6%(986,212)
Black13.1%(159,998)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(19,070)
Asian2.8%(33,944)
Other1.9%(23,389)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.4%(5,299)
Puerto Rican0.4%(4,777)
South American0.2%(2,078)
Cuban0.1%(1,251)
Dominican0.1%(829)
Spaniard0.1%(769)
Colombian0%(523)
Peruvian0%(346)
Argentine0%(329)
Guatemalan0%(299)
Venezuelan0%(207)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Honduran0%(182)
Chilean0%(180)
Uruguayan0%(166)
Ecuadorian0%(159)
Bolivian0%(141)
Salvadoran0%(138)
Panamanian0%(126)
Ancestry
German28.5%(348,967)
Irish20.3%(248,120)
Italian16.7%(204,475)
Polish9.6%(117,739)
English8.1%(99,246)
Slovak4.2%(50,916)
American3%(37,299)
Scotch-Irish2.5%(30,257)
Hungarian2.1%(25,216)
Scottish2%(24,747)
Russian1.9%(22,864)
French1.8%(21,703)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Croatian1.5%(18,175)
Welsh1.3%(15,698)
Ukrainian1.1%(13,303)
Swedish0.9%(10,590)
Dutch0.9%(10,424)
Greek0.7%(9,019)
Czech0.7%(8,967)
Lithuanian0.7%(8,754)
Arab0.6%(7,765)
Austrian0.6%(7,102)
Serbian0.4%(5,415)
Slovene0.4%(4,684)
Swiss0.4%(4,366)
British0.3%(3,923)
Norwegian0.3%(3,528)
Lebanese0.3%(3,457)
West Indian0.2%(2,692)
French Canadian0.2%(2,134)
Syrian0.2%(1,958)
Romanian0.2%(1,858)
Belgian0.1%(1,733)
Turkish0.1%(1,449)
Danish0.1%(1,367)
Jamaican0.1%(1,113)
Canadian0.1%(1,080)
Portuguese0.1%(919)
Nigerian0.1%(783)
Finnish0.1%(686)
Haitian0%(522)
Iranian0%(483)
Egyptian0%(473)
Bulgarian0%(463)
Moroccan0%(342)
Australian0%(322)
Israeli0%(322)
Latvian0%(309)
Brazilian0%(297)
Armenian0%(291)
Ethiopian0%(239)
Guyanese0%(227)
Macedonian0%(209)
Barbadian0%(140)
Iraqi0%(117)
Ghanaian0%(90)
Somali0%(57)
Kenyan0%(54)
Jordanian0%(13)
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
34.1%
+5.7 ptssince 2000
from 28.3% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
91.6%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 86.3% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
13.6%
+2.6 ptssince 2000
from 11.0% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
25.2 min
+51%since 2000
from 16.7 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
71.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 71.0% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
9.8%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
9.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
3.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
4.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
14.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 14.6% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
12.4%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
41.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 40.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
47.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 47.7% in 2009
Female
52.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 52.3% in 2009
Foreign born
4.6%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
10.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married40.6%(205,547)
Married48.6%(246,107)
Widowed2.8%(14,377)
Divorced8%(40,717)
Women 15+
Never married35.5%(191,918)
Married44.7%(241,850)
Widowed9.4%(50,885)
Divorced10.4%(56,523)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

Uninsured
3.8%
−4.1 ptssince 2013
from 7.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Employer-based
62.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 63.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 17.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
Medicare
21.1%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 20.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
Medicaid
17.9%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 16.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 2.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
75.2%
−2.1 ptssince 2020
from 77.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
36.0%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 34.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)17.5%(10,101)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)16.8%(9,708)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era37.2%(21,466)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War6.7%(3,843)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.9%(1,113)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 57,630 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper

Places similar to Allegheny County

Franklin County
Pop 1,361,536
Mecklenburg County
Pop 1,233,383
Orange County
Pop 1,528,002
Hillsborough County
Pop 1,574,115
Places similar to Allegheny County
Head to head

Compare Allegheny County to nearby counties

ALLEGHENY COUNTY VS
Washington County
Income$78,958+65%
Home value$228,500+98%
Population210,802−83%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ALLEGHENY COUNTY VS
Beaver County
Income$71,089+48%
Home value$190,900+66%
Population166,032−86%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ALLEGHENY COUNTY VS
Westmoreland County
Income$74,109+55%
Home value$203,500+77%
Population349,324−71%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ALLEGHENY COUNTY VS
Butler County
Income$89,843+87%
Home value$294,200+155%
Population200,169−84%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania?

Allegheny County, Pennsylvania has about 1,223,348 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania?

The typical household in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania earns about $47,961 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Allegheny County, Pennsylvania expensive?

In Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, the median home is worth about $115,200, and the typical rent is about $688 a month.

How educated are people in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania?

About 34.1% of adults age 25 and over in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania?

About 12.3% of people in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania live below the federal poverty line.

Has Allegheny County, Pennsylvania grown since 1990?

Yes, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 113,101 residents, a change of about -8 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →