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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Kauai County

Hawaii · 73,298 residents · 620 sq mi
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The short version

Kauai County is a county of 73,298 people in Hawaii. Home values have roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $606,900. At a median age of 43.0, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Growth has run 25% since 2000, or 14,835 more people. Median household income runs $82,818, well clear of the $66,278 US median. The poverty rate is 7.9%, under the national 12.8%.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 43.0
US median: 38.8
Average education
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 88%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

73,298
+25%since 2000
from 58,463 in 2000
1990 – 2025
43.0
+12%since 2000
from 38.4 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
620 sq mi
Population, 19902024
49K56K62K69K76K19902000201020202024Kauai County
202474K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.2%(3,803)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.1%(4,439)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.4%(4,722)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.9%(4,306)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.6%(3,368)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.2%(8,216)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.9%(9,463)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412.3%(9,004)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6414.3%(10,464)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7413.3%(9,716)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.6%(4,072)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.4%(1,725)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$82,818
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $45,020 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$34,324
+69%since 2000
from $20,301 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
53.7%
+12.1 ptssince 2009
from 41.6% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
7.9%
−2.6 ptssince 2000
from 10.5% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information10.3%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade7.5%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services6.6%
US avg: 6.6%
Finance & insurance5.7%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical4.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Public administration2.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.6%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction2.6%
US avg: 1.2%
Retail trade2.1%
US avg: 10%
Transportation & warehousing1.6%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services1.2%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$606,900
+88%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $214,600 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$1,423
+28%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $739 in 2000
US average: $1,124
62.8%
+1.4 ptssince 2000
from 61.4% in 2000
37.2% rent
3.05 people
+7%since 2009
from 2.84 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
7.3
−20%since 2009
from 9.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic27.9%(16,284)
Black0.3%(163)
Hispanic / Latino8.2%(4,803)
Asian34.9%(20,412)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic30.3%(22,194)
Black0.5%(352)
Hispanic / Latino10.1%(7,394)
Asian28%(20,504)
Other28%(20,499)
37
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican3%(2,151)
Mexican2.9%(2,068)
Spaniard1%(722)
Colombian0.2%(119)
Dominican0.2%(114)
Cuban0.1%(105)
Ecuadorian0.1%(80)
Salvadoran0.1%(40)
+ 3 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0%(15)
Peruvian0%(15)
Asian origin
Filipino20.5%(14,773)
Japanese8.4%(6,008)
Chinese0.7%(523)
Korean0.2%(171)
Thai0.1%(106)
Indonesian0.1%(59)
Asian Indian0.1%(42)
Okinawan0.1%(38)
Vietnamese0.1%(37)
Malaysian0%(10)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian22.4%(16,088)
Tongan0.5%(331)
Marshallese0.4%(321)
Samoan0.4%(304)
Chamorro0.2%(164)
Ancestry
German8.2%(5,867)
Irish6.1%(4,378)
Portuguese5.9%(4,263)
English5%(3,610)
Italian3.4%(2,419)
French2.4%(1,727)
Scottish1.2%(868)
American1.2%(835)
Dutch1%(729)
Norwegian1%(723)
Polish0.9%(621)
Russian0.6%(402)
+ 39 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish0.5%(372)
Swedish0.4%(318)
Czech0.4%(311)
Welsh0.3%(246)
British0.3%(209)
Greek0.3%(208)
Danish0.3%(198)
Canadian0.2%(168)
Lebanese0.2%(137)
Hungarian0.2%(121)
Swiss0.2%(109)
Lithuanian0.1%(104)
Austrian0.1%(83)
West Indian0.1%(78)
Ukrainian0.1%(76)
Finnish0.1%(59)
Croatian0.1%(54)
Australian0.1%(48)
Haitian0.1%(43)
Macedonian0.1%(42)
Brazilian0.1%(41)
Slovene0%(26)
Jamaican0%(23)
Armenian0%(22)
Ethiopian0%(21)
Bulgarian0%(19)
Romanian0%(19)
Belgian0%(18)
Israeli0%(14)
Serbian0%(13)
Syrian0%(9)
Slovak0%(6)
Arab0%(4)
Section 05

Education

28.5%
+9.1 ptssince 2000
from 19.4% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
92.4%
+9.1 ptssince 2000
from 83.3% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
8.3%
+2.2 ptssince 2000
from 6.1% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.5 min
+46%since 2000
from 14.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
77.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 78.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
4.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.6% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.5%
−3.1 ptssince 2011
from 6.7% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
65.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2011
from 65.9% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
82.7%
US average: 73.3%
29.2%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 29.7% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 50.2% in 2009
50.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 49.8% in 2009
15.9%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
4.9%
−5.0 ptssince 2013
from 9.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
91.5%
US average: 91.9%
88.2%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married38.1%(11,397)
Married50.1%(14,987)
Widowed2.6%(774)
Divorced9.3%(2,773)
Women 15+
Never married29.5%(9,072)
Married49%(15,080)
Widowed9.7%(2,979)
Divorced11.8%(3,642)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.9%
−5.0 ptssince 2013
from 9.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
63.4%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
10.5%
US average: 13.7%
20.4%
US average: 17.6%
19.1%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.8%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
71.9%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
37.8%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)14.7%(572)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)13.8%(539)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era39.3%(1,533)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War11.3%(442)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II4.2%(164)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 3,904 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Kauai County, Hawaii?

Kauai County, Hawaii has about 73,298 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Kauai County, Hawaii?

The typical household in Kauai County, Hawaii earns about $82,818 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Kauai County, Hawaii expensive?

In Kauai County, Hawaii, the median home is worth about $606,900, and the typical rent is about $1,423 a month.

How educated are people in Kauai County, Hawaii?

About 28.5% of adults age 25 and over in Kauai County, Hawaii hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Kauai County, Hawaii?

About 7.9% of people in Kauai County, Hawaii live below the federal poverty line.

Has Kauai County, Hawaii grown since 1990?

Yes, Kauai County, Hawaii has grown since 1990. The population has added about 22,121 residents, a change of about 43 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →