United States › Virginia › Charlottesville CITY
Charlottesville Virginia · 44,388 residents (2025 est.) · 10.2 sq mi
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The short version
Charlottesville is a city of 45,437 people in Virginia. This is an unusually credentialed place: 62% of adults have a four-year degree. 44% of homes are owner-occupied. This skews young, with a median age of 33.1. People stay put here: 75% were in the same home a year ago. Density works out to 4,435 people per square mile.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 33.1
US median: 38.9
More educated
62% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 127%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 45,049 in 2000
44,388 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
4,435 / sq mi
+10%since 2009
from 4,040 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 25.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
40K 42K 44K 46K 48K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Charlottesville Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $74,824
+32%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,007 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $16,973 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 22.5% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 25.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.505 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Public administration 3.2%
Professional, scientific, technical 2.9%
Arts, entertainment, food 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing 0.6%
Education & health services 0.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$486,700
+127%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $117,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,540
+42%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $596 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 40.8% in 2000
55.8% rent
from 8.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.35 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 33.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 55.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 6.9 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 68.4%(30,825)
Hispanic / Latino 2.4%(1,102)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 64.2%(29,163)
Hispanic / Latino 6.9%(3,132)
from 60 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data Asian origin
+ 4 more asian origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 40 more ancestry groups with data from 40.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 80.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 21.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 10.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 59.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 7.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 12.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 5.7% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 60.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 75.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 20.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 43.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 6.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 9.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 11.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 78.2% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 93.8% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 71.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 85.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 4.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 51.9%(9,657)
Women 15+
Never married 47.4%(9,653)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 11.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 61.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 18.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 12.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 11.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 78.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 21.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 27.5%(361)
Gulf War (1990s) 25.6%(336)
Share of the 1,315 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Charlottesville, Virginia? Charlottesville, Virginia has about 45,437 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Charlottesville, Virginia? The typical household in Charlottesville, Virginia earns about $74,824 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Charlottesville, Virginia expensive? In Charlottesville, Virginia, the median home is worth about $486,700, and the typical rent is about $1,540 a month.
How educated are people in Charlottesville, Virginia? About 62.5% of adults age 25 and over in Charlottesville, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Charlottesville, Virginia? About 19.6% of people in Charlottesville, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.
Has Charlottesville, Virginia grown since 1990? Yes, Charlottesville, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 5,096 residents, a change of about 13 percent over that period.
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