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CITY · 2020 ACS

Reading

Pennsylvania · 95,112 residents · 9.84 sq mi
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The short version

Reading is home to 95,112 people in Pennsylvania. 10% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. 38% of homes are owner-occupied. The median age is 31.4, younger than the US median of 38.8. 30.9% of residents live below the federal poverty line. Households here earn about 44% less than in Pennsylvania as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 31.4
US median: 38.8
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

95,112
+17%since 2000
from 81,207 in 2000
1990 – 2025
31.4
+3%since 2000
from 30.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
9.84 sq mi
Population, 19902024
77K82K87K92K97K19902000201020202024Reading
202495K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 57.6%(7,270)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 98%(7,632)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 148.1%(7,708)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 198.3%(7,848)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 248.4%(7,997)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.2%(13,483)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412%(11,397)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.3%(10,701)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6410.8%(10,254)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 747.1%(6,785)
US avg: 10%
75 to 843%(2,874)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.2%(1,163)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$35,745
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,698 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$17,150
+31%since 2000
from $13,086 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
20.4%
+11.2 ptssince 2009
from 9.1% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
30.9%
+4.9 ptssince 2000
from 26.1% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade22.9%
US avg: 10%
Information11.5%
US avg: 11.1%
Finance & insurance5.6%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical5.2%
US avg: 4.7%
Other services5.1%
US avg: 6.6%
Wholesale trade4.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3.7%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.5%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction3.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing1.9%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$79,500
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $45,000 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$817
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $459 in 2000
US average: $1,124
38.5%
−12.5 ptssince 2000
from 51.0% in 2000
61.5% rent
2.85 people
+5%since 2009
from 2.71 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.2
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic48.1%(39,038)
Black10.8%(8,799)
Hispanic / Latino37.3%(30,302)
Asian1.5%(1,233)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic18.9%(17,999)
Black8.5%(8,125)
Hispanic / Latino69%(65,591)
Asian0.8%(726)
Other2.7%(2,523)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican33.5%(29,580)
Dominican16.7%(14,738)
Mexican10%(8,836)
Central American2.6%(2,302)
South American2.4%(2,076)
Salvadoran1.2%(1,065)
Guatemalan1%(872)
Peruvian0.8%(666)
Ecuadorian0.7%(638)
Colombian0.6%(573)
Cuban0.6%(489)
Honduran0.3%(293)
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0.1%(105)
Spaniard0.1%(89)
Bolivian0.1%(45)
Chilean0%(38)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.3%(292)
Korean0.3%(249)
Chinese0.2%(212)
Asian Indian0.1%(65)
Filipino0.1%(59)
Bhutanese0%(29)
Laotian0%(5)
Thai0%(4)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(14)
Ancestry
German7.1%(6,289)
Irish3.4%(2,991)
Italian3.2%(2,864)
Polish2%(1,808)
English1.5%(1,361)
American1.4%(1,232)
Dutch1.2%(1,082)
West Indian1.1%(930)
French0.6%(574)
Welsh0.4%(378)
Haitian0.4%(343)
+ 32 more ancestry groups with data
Jamaican0.4%(334)
Greek0.4%(316)
Scottish0.4%(310)
Russian0.2%(156)
Slovak0.2%(155)
Ukrainian0.2%(144)
Hungarian0.1%(112)
Swiss0.1%(105)
Swedish0.1%(97)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(79)
Lithuanian0.1%(70)
Austrian0.1%(48)
British0.1%(47)
Romanian0.1%(46)
Czech0.1%(45)
Canadian0%(32)
Norwegian0%(25)
Armenian0%(21)
Danish0%(17)
Guyanese0%(15)
Serbian0%(11)
Latvian0%(10)
Turkish0%(8)
Belgian0%(1)
Section 05

Education

10.1%
+1.4 ptssince 2000
from 8.6% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
70.1%
+7.8 ptssince 2000
from 62.3% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
3.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 3.0% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.3 min
+73%since 2000
from 14.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
59.8%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 57.3% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
25.4%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 26.1% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

11.4%
−7.4 ptssince 2011
from 18.8% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
61.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2011
from 60.3% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
63.2%
US average: 73.3%
18.0%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 15.1% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

48.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 48.9% in 2009
51.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
18.6%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 16.5% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
9.8%
−9.8 ptssince 2013
from 19.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
85.4%
US average: 91.9%
79.3%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married50.1%(17,509)
Married35.6%(12,436)
Widowed2.1%(734)
Divorced12.2%(4,252)
Women 15+
Never married50%(18,925)
Married31.2%(11,803)
Widowed6.3%(2,402)
Divorced12.4%(4,711)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.8%
−9.8 ptssince 2013
from 19.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
34.9%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
7.7%
US average: 13.7%
13.9%
US average: 17.6%
48.1%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.4%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
41.8%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
56.8%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.9%(481)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)17.6%(449)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era24.2%(616)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War6%(152)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II3.7%(95)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 2,544 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Reading, Pennsylvania?

Reading, Pennsylvania has about 95,112 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Reading, Pennsylvania?

The typical household in Reading, Pennsylvania earns about $35,745 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Reading, Pennsylvania expensive?

In Reading, Pennsylvania, the median home is worth about $79,500, and the typical rent is about $817 a month.

How educated are people in Reading, Pennsylvania?

About 10.1% of adults age 25 and over in Reading, Pennsylvania hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Reading, Pennsylvania?

About 30.9% of people in Reading, Pennsylvania live below the federal poverty line.

Has Reading, Pennsylvania grown since 1990?

Yes, Reading, Pennsylvania has grown since 1990. The population has added about 16,732 residents, a change of about 21 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →