CensusEasy
CITY · 2010 ACS

St. Louis

Missouri · 319,294 residents · 61.7 sq mi
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The short version

St. Louis is home to 319,294 people in Missouri. Owners hold 45% of the housing stock. The poverty rate is 26.0%, above the 13.8% national rate. The typical home is worth $122,200, having more than doubled since 2000. That trails the Missouri median by roughly 27%. This skews young, with a median age of 33.9.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 33.9
US median: 37.2
Average education
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 52%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

319,294
−8%since 2000
from 348,189 in 2000
1990 – 2025
33.9
+1%since 2000
from 33.7 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
61.7 sq mi
Population, 19902024
278K310K343K375K408K19902000201020202024St. Louis
2024289K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56.6%(21,089)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.4%(17,379)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.3%(16,911)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.1%(22,551)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 249%(28,852)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3418.1%(57,661)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.6%(40,244)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414%(44,811)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6410.8%(34,621)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 745.5%(17,689)
US avg: 7%
75 to 843.8%(12,108)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.7%(5,378)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$33,652
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,156 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$21,406
+33%since 2000
from $16,108 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
18.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 18.4% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
26.0%
+1.4 ptssince 2000
from 24.6% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.487
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information9.8%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade8.7%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services6.4%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance4.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade4.4%
US avg: 7.2%
Public administration4.4%
US avg: 4.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.2%
US avg: 4.2%
Arts, entertainment, food2.6%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing2.4%
US avg: 3.1%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.2%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$122,200
+52%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $63,500 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$658
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $442 in 2000
US average: $853
45.4%
−1.5 ptssince 2000
from 46.9% in 2000
54.6% rent
20.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 20.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.19 people
−9%since 2009
from 2.40 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
31.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 31.5% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
49.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.3% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
3.6
+4%since 2009
from 3.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic42.9%(149,329)
Black51%(177,446)
Hispanic / Latino2%(7,022)
Asian2%(6,820)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic42.2%(134,702)
Black49%(156,389)
Hispanic / Latino3.5%(11,130)
Asian2.9%(9,233)
Other2.6%(8,159)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.3%(7,482)
Puerto Rican0.2%(645)
Cuban0.1%(359)
Spaniard0.1%(262)
Peruvian0.1%(247)
Colombian0.1%(160)
Honduran0%(153)
Panamanian0%(133)
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data
Ancestry
German16.2%(51,649)
Irish9.9%(31,486)
English4.6%(14,777)
Italian3.7%(11,732)
American3.5%(11,071)
French2.7%(8,663)
Polish2%(6,363)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(3,000)
Scottish0.9%(2,792)
Arab0.7%(2,296)
Dutch0.6%(2,071)
+ 49 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.6%(1,765)
Swedish0.5%(1,721)
Czech0.5%(1,655)
Welsh0.4%(1,263)
Hungarian0.4%(1,122)
Norwegian0.3%(1,089)
Lebanese0.3%(1,013)
Croatian0.3%(875)
West Indian0.2%(785)
Austrian0.2%(765)
Swiss0.2%(758)
Iraqi0.2%(723)
British0.2%(690)
Danish0.2%(586)
Somali0.2%(533)
Greek0.2%(528)
Lithuanian0.1%(416)
Jamaican0.1%(368)
Slovak0.1%(328)
Nigerian0.1%(327)
Haitian0.1%(324)
Ukrainian0.1%(315)
Iranian0.1%(307)
Belgian0.1%(302)
Turkish0.1%(290)
Kenyan0.1%(266)
Ethiopian0.1%(246)
Serbian0.1%(241)
Romanian0.1%(236)
Canadian0.1%(210)
Armenian0.1%(160)
Brazilian0%(143)
Bulgarian0%(143)
Egyptian0%(109)
Syrian0%(88)
Finnish0%(76)
Slovene0%(65)
Israeli0%(58)
Moroccan0%(34)
Guyanese0%(18)
Ghanaian0%(18)
Latvian0%(14)
Section 05

Education

26.9%
+7.8 ptssince 2000
from 19.1% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
80.6%
+9.3 ptssince 2000
from 71.3% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
11.5%
+3.9 ptssince 2000
from 7.6% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.4 min
+57%since 2000
from 15.5 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
70.1%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 70.5% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
10.9%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
10.6%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
2.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
4.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
21.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 21.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

14.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 14.4% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
35.0%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 34.0% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

48.1%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 47.4% in 2009
51.9%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 52.6% in 2009
6.7%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
8.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married52%(60,784)
Married33.9%(39,636)
Widowed2.3%(2,665)
Divorced11.8%(13,839)
Women 15+
Never married47.9%(60,694)
Married31.4%(39,818)
Widowed7.9%(10,072)
Divorced12.8%(16,201)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

9.3%
−8.9 ptssince 2013
from 18.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
52.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 52.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.8%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 12.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 16.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
22.7%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 21.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 2.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
62.9%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 62.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
36.4%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 35.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.7%(2,958)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)21.1%(2,758)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era35.4%(4,623)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2.1%(275)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2%(256)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 13,053 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in St. Louis, Missouri?

St. Louis, Missouri has about 319,294 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in St. Louis, Missouri?

The typical household in St. Louis, Missouri earns about $33,652 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is St. Louis, Missouri expensive?

In St. Louis, Missouri, the median home is worth about $122,200, and the typical rent is about $658 a month.

How educated are people in St. Louis, Missouri?

About 26.9% of adults age 25 and over in St. Louis, Missouri hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in St. Louis, Missouri?

About 26.0% of people in St. Louis, Missouri live below the federal poverty line.

Has St. Louis, Missouri grown since 1990?

Yes, St. Louis, Missouri has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 77,391 residents, a change of about -20 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →