United States › Missouri › Jefferson City CITY · 2020 ACS
Jefferson City Missouri · 43,228 residents · 36.1 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
Jefferson City is a city of 43,228 people in Missouri. Getting to work takes 16 minutes on average. The foreign-born share is 4%. The typical home is worth $161,400, having risen by half since 2000. Median rent is $653 a month. 58% of homes are owner-occupied.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 39.4
US median: 38.8
Average education
33% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 36.5 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
35K 37K 39K 42K 44K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Jefferson City Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $54,003
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,628 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $21,268 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 29.9% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 11.5% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Professional, scientific, technical 4.3%
Arts, entertainment, food 3.1%
Transportation & warehousing 2.8%
Education & health services 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.4%
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$161,400
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $97,700 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$653
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $434 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 58.6% in 2000
42.3% rent
from 2.22 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 2.8 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 80.7%(31,997)
Hispanic / Latino 1.6%(616)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 73.2%(31,648)
Hispanic / Latino 3.6%(1,554)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data from 30.8% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 85.1% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 10.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 10.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 82.8% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 5.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 63.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 42.8% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 3.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 9.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 41.8%(7,574)
Women 15+
Never married 29.3%(5,080)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 9.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 22.9%(609)
Gulf War (1990s) 25.2%(671)
Share of the 2,660 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Jefferson City Head to head
Compare Jefferson City to nearby cities JEFFERSON CITY VS
Fulton
Income $51,429 −5%
Home value $155,900 −3%
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JEFFERSON CITY VS
Columbia
Income $66,498 +23%
Home value $284,600 +76%
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JEFFERSON CITY VS
Mexico
Income $50,873 −6%
Home value $139,800 −13%
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JEFFERSON CITY VS
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Income $46,204 −14%
Home value $187,000 +16%
Population 20,588 −52%
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Jefferson City, Missouri? Jefferson City, Missouri has about 43,228 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Jefferson City, Missouri? The typical household in Jefferson City, Missouri earns about $54,003 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Jefferson City, Missouri expensive? In Jefferson City, Missouri, the median home is worth about $161,400, and the typical rent is about $653 a month.
How educated are people in Jefferson City, Missouri? About 33.1% of adults age 25 and over in Jefferson City, Missouri hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Jefferson City, Missouri? About 11.9% of people in Jefferson City, Missouri live below the federal poverty line.
Has Jefferson City, Missouri grown since 1990? Yes, Jefferson City, Missouri has grown since 1990. The population has added about 7,734 residents, a change of about 22 percent over that period.
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