CensusEasy
CITY · 2020 ACS

Jefferson City

Missouri · 43,228 residents · 36.06 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO
Part of the Jefferson City metro area
Compare
The short version

Jefferson City has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $54,003. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $161,400.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 39.4
US median: 38.8
Average education
33% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
43,228
+9%since 2000
from 39,636 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Median age
39.4
+8%since 2000
from 36.5 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
35K37K39K42K44K1990201020202024Jefferson City
202442K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.3%(2,287)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.6%(2,404)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.8%(2,526)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196%(2,576)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.8%(2,922)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.7%(6,346)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4413.2%(5,692)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.8%(5,116)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6413.2%(5,699)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7410.2%(4,406)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.1%(2,189)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.5%(1,065)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$54,003
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,628 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$29,567
+39%since 2000
from $21,268 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
33.9%
+4.0 ptssince 2009
from 29.9% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Poverty rate
11.9%
+0.5 ptssince 2000
from 11.5% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information12.2%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade7.6%
US avg: 10%
Other services6.8%
US avg: 6.6%
Wholesale trade6.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration6%
US avg: 4.7%
Finance & insurance5.2%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical4.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food3.1%
US avg: 2%
Transportation & warehousing2.8%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.4%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$161,400
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $97,700 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$653
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $434 in 2000
US average: $1,124
Owner-occupied
57.7%
−0.9 ptssince 2000
from 58.6% in 2000
42.3% rent
Afford Score
3.0
+9%since 2009
from 2.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Jefferson City on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic80.7%(31,997)
Black14.7%(5,807)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(616)
Asian1.2%(486)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic73.2%(31,648)
Black15.7%(6,780)
Hispanic / Latino3.6%(1,554)
Asian1.8%(782)
Other2.5%(1,076)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.7%(1,139)
Puerto Rican0.4%(162)
Salvadoran0.2%(98)
Spaniard0.1%(40)
Honduran0.1%(35)
Chilean0%(16)
Cuban0%(8)
Asian origin
Chinese0.8%(324)
Taiwanese0.6%(261)
Filipino0.6%(248)
Asian Indian0.4%(182)
Japanese0.1%(33)
Nepalese0%(21)
Korean0%(19)
Burmese0%(18)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(25)
Ancestry
German28.3%(12,084)
Irish9.4%(4,002)
English9.3%(3,967)
American7%(2,994)
French2.6%(1,108)
Scottish2.4%(1,034)
Italian1.8%(782)
Polish1%(445)
Welsh1%(414)
Dutch0.7%(308)
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data
British0.7%(301)
Swedish0.7%(295)
Norwegian0.6%(251)
West Indian0.2%(100)
Swiss0.2%(91)
Czech0.2%(87)
Danish0.2%(84)
Russian0.2%(84)
Croatian0.2%(77)
Jamaican0.2%(67)
Lebanese0.1%(60)
Austrian0.1%(45)
Ukrainian0.1%(38)
Iranian0.1%(36)
Canadian0.1%(35)
Slovak0.1%(35)
Israeli0.1%(33)
Haitian0.1%(33)
Hungarian0.1%(25)
Greek0%(17)
Finnish0%(16)
Ethiopian0%(13)
Arab0%(8)
Iraqi0%(8)
Syrian0%(1)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest English population · Largest American population · Largest Mexican population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
33.1%
+2.4 ptssince 2000
from 30.8% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
90.6%
+5.6 ptssince 2000
from 85.1% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Graduate degree
13.1%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 10.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
15.8 min
+57%since 2000
from 10.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
Drive alone to work
83.7%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 82.8% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
No vehicle available
8.8%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
3.8%
−1.6 ptssince 2011
from 5.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
Labor force participation
60.7%
−3.0 ptssince 2011
from 63.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Management & professional
37.6%
−30.8 ptssince 2009
from 68.4% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

Male
51.5%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 49.1% in 2009
Female
48.5%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 50.9% in 2009
Foreign born
3.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
Uninsured
8.5%
−82.2 ptssince 2013
from 90.7% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married41.8%(7,574)
Married44.2%(7,999)
Widowed3.6%(643)
Divorced10.4%(1,889)
Women 15+
Never married29.3%(5,080)
Married43.7%(7,573)
Widowed10.3%(1,790)
Divorced16.7%(2,901)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Drill deeper

Places similar to Jefferson City

Plant City
Pop 44,118
Haines City
Pop 45,973
South Miami Heights
Pop 38,766
Riviera Beach
Pop 39,357
Places similar to Jefferson City
Head to head

Compare Jefferson City to nearby cities

JEFFERSON CITY VS
Fulton
Income$51,429−5%
Home value$155,900−3%
Population12,853−70%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JEFFERSON CITY VS
Columbia
Income$66,498+23%
Home value$284,600+76%
Population130,851+208%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JEFFERSON CITY VS
Mexico
Income$50,873−6%
Home value$139,800−13%
Population11,558−73%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JEFFERSON CITY VS
Rolla
Income$46,204−14%
Home value$187,000+16%
Population20,588−52%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Jefferson City, Missouri?

Jefferson City, Missouri has about 43,228 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Jefferson City, Missouri?

The typical household in Jefferson City, Missouri earns about $54,003 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Jefferson City, Missouri expensive?

In Jefferson City, Missouri, the median home is worth about $161,400, and the typical rent is about $653 a month.

How educated are people in Jefferson City, Missouri?

About 33.1% of adults age 25 and over in Jefferson City, Missouri hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Jefferson City, Missouri?

About 11.9% of people in Jefferson City, Missouri live below the federal poverty line.

Has Jefferson City, Missouri grown since 1990?

Yes, Jefferson City, Missouri has grown since 1990. The population has added about 7,734 residents, a change of about 22 percent over that period.

Keep going

Explore from here

Up the hierarchy
Missouri
Rankings
Highest income citiesFastest growing citiesMost educated cities
Compare
Compare Jefferson City with another place

DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →