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CITY · 2010 ACS

Rochester

Minnesota · 106,769 residents · 56.486 sq mi
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The short version

Rochester is wealthier than most US places, with a median household income of $60,883. Population has grown 24% since 2000. 41% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national rate of 28%. Median home value is $165,700.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 35.0
US median: 37.2
More educated
41% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

106,769
+24%since 2000
from 85,806 in 2000
1990 – 2025
35.0
+2%since 2000
from 34.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 19902024
66K81K97K112K127K1990201020202024Rochester
2024122K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.9%(8,433)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 97.1%(7,585)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.2%(6,590)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 195.7%(6,098)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.2%(6,609)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3416.9%(18,080)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.6%(13,425)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.1%(15,107)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6410.5%(11,235)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 746.3%(6,773)
US avg: 7%
75 to 844.3%(4,538)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.2%(2,296)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$60,883
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $49,090 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$31,653
+28%since 2000
from $24,811 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
38.6%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 38.7% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
9.9%
+2.1 ptssince 2000
from 7.8% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.427
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade9.8%
US avg: 10.9%
Information9.5%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade4.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services3.4%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance3.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical2.6%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration2.3%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.9%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing1.4%
US avg: 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.7%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$165,700
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $110,900 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$727
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $561 in 2000
US average: $853
53.7%
−17.3 ptssince 2000
from 71.0% in 2000
29.2% rent
6.4%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 6.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
21.8%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 20.6% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
40.7%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 39.2% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.7
+2%since 2009
from 2.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Rochester on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic85.8%(73,656)
Black3.5%(3,034)
Hispanic / Latino3%(2,565)
Asian5.6%(4,796)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic79.2%(84,608)
Black6.2%(6,586)
Hispanic / Latino5.2%(5,508)
Asian6.8%(7,212)
Other2.4%(2,546)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.8%(3,988)
Puerto Rican0.2%(228)
Salvadoran0.2%(162)
Spaniard0.1%(127)
Cuban0.1%(112)
Peruvian0.1%(112)
Costa Rican0.1%(57)
Colombian0%(24)
+ 2 more hispanic origin groups with data
Chilean0%(7)
Ancestry
German33.9%(35,337)
Norwegian15.1%(15,760)
Irish10.8%(11,229)
English7%(7,313)
Swedish4.9%(5,106)
Polish3.1%(3,212)
American2.9%(3,004)
French2.7%(2,830)
Somali2.4%(2,488)
Dutch2.3%(2,422)
Italian1.8%(1,875)
+ 45 more ancestry groups with data
Czech1.5%(1,580)
Danish1.3%(1,374)
Scottish1.3%(1,306)
Scotch-Irish1%(1,048)
Finnish0.8%(827)
Swiss0.6%(643)
Russian0.6%(622)
Welsh0.5%(552)
Arab0.5%(472)
British0.4%(396)
Greek0.3%(355)
Austrian0.3%(335)
Hungarian0.3%(328)
Ethiopian0.2%(239)
Belgian0.2%(235)
Romanian0.2%(226)
Croatian0.2%(208)
Canadian0.2%(201)
Slovak0.2%(169)
Ukrainian0.2%(158)
Lithuanian0.1%(115)
Egyptian0.1%(113)
Portuguese0.1%(111)
Turkish0.1%(104)
Slovene0.1%(89)
West Indian0.1%(75)
Brazilian0.1%(63)
Lebanese0.1%(62)
Moroccan0.1%(56)
Nigerian0%(46)
Serbian0%(45)
Ghanaian0%(45)
Latvian0%(44)
Jamaican0%(40)
Bulgarian0%(36)
Iranian0%(31)
Haitian0%(25)
Armenian0%(20)
Kenyan0%(15)
Guyanese0%(10)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest Norwegian population · Largest Irish population · Largest English population · Largest Swedish population
Section 05

Education

41.1%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 38.1% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
94.1%
+3.1 ptssince 2000
from 91.0% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
16.7%
+1.2 ptssince 2000
from 15.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

15.4 min
+55%since 2000
from 9.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
76.6%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 76.1% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
10.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 11.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
4.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 4.3% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
3.8%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
3.3%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.6% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
6.6%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

15.6%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
47.2%
−24.9 ptssince 2009
from 72.1% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

49.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 49.2% in 2009
50.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.8% in 2009
11.9%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.8% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
9.5%
−38.7 ptssince 2009
from 48.3% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married36.2%(17,031)
Married54.4%(25,645)
Widowed2.2%(1,032)
Divorced7.2%(3,398)
Women 15+
Never married34%(17,578)
Married48.3%(24,991)
Widowed6.9%(3,565)
Divorced10.8%(5,589)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Rochester, Minnesota?

Rochester, Minnesota has about 106,769 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Rochester, Minnesota?

The typical household in Rochester, Minnesota earns about $60,883 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Rochester, Minnesota expensive?

In Rochester, Minnesota, the median home is worth about $165,700, and the typical rent is about $727 a month.

How educated are people in Rochester, Minnesota?

About 41.1% of adults age 25 and over in Rochester, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Rochester, Minnesota?

About 9.9% of people in Rochester, Minnesota live below the federal poverty line.

Has Rochester, Minnesota grown since 1990?

Yes, Rochester, Minnesota has grown since 1990. The population has added about 36,024 residents, a change of about 51 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →