United States › Michigan › Birmingham CITY
Birmingham Michigan · 21,923 residents (2025 est.) · 4.79 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Birmingham is a city of 21,763 people in Michigan. That is roughly 111% ahead of the Michigan median. 77% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 36% nationally. Households take in $153,510 a year at the median, 87% more than the country as a whole. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $698,300. That puts it in the top 2% of US cities for household income.
At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 41.8
US median: 38.9
More educated
77% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 27%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 19,291 in 2000
21,923 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
4,541 / sq mi
+15%since 2009
from 3,954 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 39.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
19K 20K 20K 21K 22K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Birmingham Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $153,510
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $80,861 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $59,314 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 64.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 2.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.491 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Public administration 9.7%
Transportation & warehousing 2.6%
Arts, entertainment, food 2.1%
Professional, scientific, technical 0.9%
Education & health services 0.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$698,300
+27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $300,700 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,902
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $994 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 75.8% in 2000
22.9% rent
from 9.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.20 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 31.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 28.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 3.8 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 95.3%(18,375)
Hispanic / Latino 1.2%(230)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 83.6%(18,200)
Hispanic / Latino 4.4%(963)
from 12 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 33 more ancestry groups with data from 67.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 97.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 29.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 14.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 87.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 4.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 67.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 70.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 66.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 6.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 4.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 92.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 96.4% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 86.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 90.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 2.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 25.1%(2,049)
Women 15+
Never married 26.1%(2,367)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 4.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 71.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 22.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 15.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 2.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 0.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 92.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 17.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 9.7%(38)
Gulf War (1990s) 19.7%(77)
Share of the 390 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Birmingham, Michigan? Birmingham, Michigan has about 21,763 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Birmingham, Michigan? The typical household in Birmingham, Michigan earns about $153,510 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Birmingham, Michigan expensive? In Birmingham, Michigan, the median home is worth about $698,300, and the typical rent is about $1,902 a month.
How educated are people in Birmingham, Michigan? About 76.7% of adults age 25 and over in Birmingham, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Birmingham, Michigan? About 5.1% of people in Birmingham, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.
Has Birmingham, Michigan grown since 1990? Yes, Birmingham, Michigan has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,766 residents, a change of about 9 percent over that period.
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