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CITY · 2010 ACS

Battle Creek

Michigan · 52,347 residents · 42.6 sq mi
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The short version

With 52,347 people, Battle Creek is a city in Michigan. Median home value sits at $95,700. 18% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Getting to work takes 17 minutes on average. The poverty rate is 20.9%, above the 13.8% national rate. That trails the Michigan median by roughly 20%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 36.3
US median: 37.2
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

52,347
−2%since 2000
from 53,364 in 2000
1990 – 2025
36.3
+5%since 2000
from 34.7 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
42.6 sq mi
Population, 19902024
51K52K52K53K54K19902000201020202024Battle Creek
202452K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.7%(4,021)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 97.3%(3,828)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.7%(3,533)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.1%(3,733)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.3%(3,281)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3413.2%(6,928)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.6%(6,600)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414%(7,343)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6411.6%(6,068)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 746.5%(3,386)
US avg: 7%
75 to 844.6%(2,426)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.3%(1,200)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$38,926
−13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,491 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$21,128
+15%since 2000
from $18,424 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
20.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 20.4% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
20.9%
+6.5 ptssince 2000
from 14.4% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.461
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade21.4%
US avg: 10.9%
Information11.3%
US avg: 11.5%
Other services5.8%
US avg: 7%
Wholesale trade5.2%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance3.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration3.9%
US avg: 4.9%
Professional, scientific, technical3.6%
US avg: 4.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.6%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing1.3%
US avg: 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$95,700
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $70,800 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$680
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $488 in 2000
US average: $853
60.6%
−5.2 ptssince 2000
from 65.8% in 2000
39.4% rent
14.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 13.8% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.46 people
+2%since 2009
from 2.42 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
29.7%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 28.6% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
55.2%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 57.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.5
−4%since 2009
from 2.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic72.6%(38,761)
Black17.7%(9,440)
Hispanic / Latino4.6%(2,475)
Asian1.9%(1,024)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic68.6%(35,911)
Black17.9%(9,347)
Hispanic / Latino6.7%(3,517)
Asian2.4%(1,254)
Other4.6%(2,386)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican6%(3,162)
Puerto Rican0.6%(318)
Dominican0.1%(56)
Cuban0.1%(51)
Colombian0.1%(42)
Honduran0%(21)
Chilean0%(12)
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data
Ancestry
German19.3%(10,192)
English11.8%(6,221)
Irish10.7%(5,662)
American5.9%(3,106)
Dutch3.5%(1,828)
French3.3%(1,741)
Polish2.9%(1,512)
Italian1.8%(942)
Scottish1.4%(754)
Scotch-Irish1.3%(661)
Swedish0.9%(455)
+ 34 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.6%(311)
Hungarian0.5%(265)
Welsh0.4%(207)
Macedonian0.3%(183)
Canadian0.3%(182)
British0.3%(179)
Finnish0.3%(178)
Russian0.3%(171)
Slovak0.3%(165)
Greek0.2%(130)
Danish0.2%(122)
Czech0.2%(112)
West Indian0.2%(109)
Portuguese0.2%(101)
Lithuanian0.2%(92)
Swiss0.1%(73)
Barbadian0.1%(51)
Arab0.1%(50)
Ukrainian0.1%(47)
Croatian0.1%(44)
Bulgarian0.1%(43)
Latvian0.1%(34)
Serbian0.1%(28)
Brazilian0%(24)
Belgian0%(19)
Austrian0%(18)
Turkish0%(12)
Kenyan0%(9)
Iranian0%(6)
Section 05

Education

18.4%
+1.2 ptssince 2000
from 17.2% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
86.2%
+3.8 ptssince 2000
from 82.4% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
6.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 5.7% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.6 min
+39%since 2000
from 11.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
78.8%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 79.9% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
11.9%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
2.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
4.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
11.3%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

9.5%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
28.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 28.0% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

48.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 47.7% in 2009
51.7%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 52.3% in 2009
6.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
11.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married41.8%(8,477)
Married38.8%(7,861)
Widowed3.4%(695)
Divorced16%(3,250)
Women 15+
Never married36%(7,902)
Married38.6%(8,460)
Widowed9.5%(2,087)
Divorced15.9%(3,487)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.3%
−8.2 ptssince 2013
from 13.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
54.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 55.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
8.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 7.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 19.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
32.3%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 31.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.1%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 2.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
61.0%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 61.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 46.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.5%(492)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)27.5%(729)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era26%(691)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.9%(51)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1%(26)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,655 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Battle Creek, Michigan?

Battle Creek, Michigan has about 52,347 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Battle Creek, Michigan?

The typical household in Battle Creek, Michigan earns about $38,926 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Battle Creek, Michigan expensive?

In Battle Creek, Michigan, the median home is worth about $95,700, and the typical rent is about $680 a month.

How educated are people in Battle Creek, Michigan?

About 18.4% of adults age 25 and over in Battle Creek, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Battle Creek, Michigan?

About 20.9% of people in Battle Creek, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Battle Creek, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Battle Creek, Michigan has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,193 residents, a change of about -2 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →