United States › Indiana › Richmond CITY
Richmond Indiana · 35,376 residents (2025 est.) · 24.0 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Richmond is home to 35,581 people in Indiana. 20% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $114,400. The poverty rate is 25.4%, above the 12.5% national rate. Households here earn about 37% less than in Indiana as a whole. The foreign-born share is 4%.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 38.6
US median: 38.9
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
More affordable
home values down 12%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 39,124 in 2000
35,376 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1,482 / sq mi
−3%since 2009
from 1,534 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 36.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
35K 36K 37K 38K 39K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Richmond Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $45,399
−18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,210 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $17,096 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 15.5% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 15.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.471 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 2.9%
Transportation & warehousing 2.3%
Public administration 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.9%
Education & health services 0.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.3%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$114,400
−12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $71,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$822
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $439 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 58.7% in 2000
42.8% rent
from 13.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.25 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 22.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 42.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.5 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 85.9%(33,588)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 78.8%(28,031)
Hispanic / Latino 5.4%(1,913)
from 35 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 23 more ancestry groups with data from 13.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 74.6% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 5.8% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 10.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 78.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 13.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 13.3% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 14.0% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 58.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 71.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 12.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 26.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 11.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 20.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 20.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 63.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 87.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 79.3% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 94.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 3.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 39.5%(5,409)
Women 15+
Never married 35.1%(5,319)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 20.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 42.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 14.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 21.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 28.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 55.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 47.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 11%(215)
Gulf War (1990s) 15.2%(296)
Share of the 1,953 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Richmond Head to head
Compare Richmond to nearby cities RICHMOND VS
Eaton
Income $51,467 +13%
Home value $148,200 +30%
Population 8,327 −76%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
RICHMOND VS
Connersville
Income $48,854 +8%
Home value $106,300 −7%
Population 13,406 −62%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
RICHMOND VS
Greenville
Income $47,237 +4%
Home value $157,800 +38%
Population 12,680 −64%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
RICHMOND VS
Oxford
Income $40,764 −10%
Home value $238,000 +108%
Population 22,387 −37%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Richmond, Indiana? Richmond, Indiana has about 35,581 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Richmond, Indiana? The typical household in Richmond, Indiana earns about $45,399 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Richmond, Indiana expensive? In Richmond, Indiana, the median home is worth about $114,400, and the typical rent is about $822 a month.
How educated are people in Richmond, Indiana? About 20.1% of adults age 25 and over in Richmond, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Richmond, Indiana? About 25.4% of people in Richmond, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.
Has Richmond, Indiana grown since 1990? Yes, Richmond, Indiana has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 3,068 residents, a change of about -8 percent over that period.
Keep going
Explore from here 