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CITY · 2020 ACS

Mattoon

Illinois · 16,870 residents · 10.314 sq mi
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The short version

Mattoon has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $40,576. Population has declined 8% since 2000. 18% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 33%. Median home value is $84,400. The poverty rate of 22.0% is well above the national figure. Households here earn about 41% less than the Illinois median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 40.9
US median: 38.8
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
More affordable
home values down 11%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
16,870
−8%since 2000
from 18,291 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
1,636 / sq mi
−8%since 2000
from 1,773 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 280
Median age
40.9
+9%since 2000
from 37.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
16K17K17K18K19K1990201020202024Mattoon
202417K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$40,576
−15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,800 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$24,615
+35%since 2000
from $18,186 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
22.4%
+7.8 ptssince 2009
from 14.6% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Poverty rate
22.0%
+8.5 ptssince 2000
from 13.4% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade21.8%
US avg: 10%
Information13.9%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade6.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services4.2%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration3%
US avg: 4.7%
Finance & insurance2.7%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical2.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food2.3%
US avg: 2%
Transportation & warehousing1.4%
US avg: 2.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.9%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.1%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$84,400
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $63,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$627
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $432 in 2000
US average: $1,124
Owner-occupied
57.3%
−4.7 ptssince 2000
from 62.1% in 2000
42.7% rent
Afford Score
2.1
+4%since 2000
from 2.0 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Mattoon on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.8%(17,528)
Black1.4%(259)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(232)
Asian0.4%(74)
Other0%
Diversity Score7.6%(1,397)
2020
White, non-Hispanic88.2%(14,875)
Black3.2%(534)
Hispanic / Latino3.1%(515)
Asian0.6%(109)
Other1.5%(250)
Diversity Score20.4%(3,440)
Diversity Score
20
+167%since 2000
from 8 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
18.2%
+4.9 ptssince 2000
from 13.3% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
89.8%
+9.9 ptssince 2000
from 80.0% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Graduate degree
6.5%
+1.5 ptssince 2000
from 5.0% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
17.1 min
+57%since 2000
from 10.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
Drive alone to work
81.7%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 82.3% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
No vehicle available
9.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
7.6%
−5.0 ptssince 2011
from 12.6% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
Labor force participation
60.1%
−3.4 ptssince 2011
from 63.5% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Management & professional
28.4%
−29.9 ptssince 2009
from 58.4% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

Male
48.6%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 48.1% in 2009
Female
51.4%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 51.9% in 2009
Foreign born
1.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
Uninsured
7.6%
−78.9 ptssince 2013
from 86.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
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Compare Mattoon to nearby cities

MATTOON VS
Charleston
Income$49,300+22%
Home value$137,400+63%
Population17,466+5%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MATTOON VS
Effingham
Income$72,377+78%
Home value$177,500+110%
Population12,406−26%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MATTOON VS
Paris
Income$53,927+33%
Home value$75,700−10%
Population8,026−52%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MATTOON VS
Decatur
Income$51,592+27%
Home value$99,600+18%
Population67,884+307%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Mattoon, Illinois?

Mattoon, Illinois has about 16,870 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Mattoon, Illinois?

The typical household in Mattoon, Illinois earns about $40,576 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Mattoon, Illinois expensive?

In Mattoon, Illinois, the median home is worth about $84,400, and the typical rent is about $627 a month.

How educated are people in Mattoon, Illinois?

About 18.2% of adults age 25 and over in Mattoon, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Mattoon, Illinois?

About 22.0% of people in Mattoon, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Mattoon, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Mattoon, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,571 residents, a change of about -9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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