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CITY · 2010 ACS

Escondido

California · 143,911 residents · 37.3 sq mi
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The short version

Escondido is a city of 143,911 people in California. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $404,900. 29% of people here were born outside the United States. The median age is 32.5, younger than the US median of 37.2. Owners hold 52% of the housing stock. 22% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 32.5
US median: 37.2
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 80%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

143,911
+8%since 2000
from 133,559 in 2000
1990 – 2025
32.5
+4%since 2000
from 31.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
37.3 sq mi
Population, 19902024
104K117K130K143K156K19902000201020202024Escondido
2024150K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 58.1%(11,638)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 97.5%(10,795)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 147.4%(10,686)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.6%(10,976)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.7%(11,138)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3415%(21,603)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4413.5%(19,440)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5413.1%(18,807)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 649.6%(13,744)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 745.1%(7,399)
US avg: 7%
75 to 843.4%(4,856)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2%(2,829)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$51,675
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $42,567 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$23,182
+27%since 2000
from $18,241 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
32.7%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 34.3% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
15.6%
+2.2 ptssince 2000
from 13.4% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.446
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information12.7%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade11.5%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade11.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services5.4%
US avg: 7%
Public administration3.1%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.7%
US avg: 3.1%
Finance & insurance2.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1.9%
US avg: 1.4%
Professional, scientific, technical1.9%
US avg: 4.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.9%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$404,900
+80%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $178,000 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$1,116
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $746 in 2000
US average: $853
52.2%
−1.0 ptssince 2000
from 53.2% in 2000
47.8% rent
6.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
3.06 people
−1%since 2009
from 3.09 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
46.2%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 45.0% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
60.6%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 59.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
7.8
−1%since 2009
from 7.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic51.9%(69,305)
Black2%(2,734)
Hispanic / Latino38.7%(51,693)
Asian4.4%(5,812)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic40.4%(58,142)
Black2.1%(3,046)
Hispanic / Latino48.9%(70,326)
Asian5.9%(8,491)
Other2.5%(3,562)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican43.2%(60,880)
Central American1.2%(1,696)
Salvadoran0.6%(833)
Puerto Rican0.5%(708)
Guatemalan0.5%(676)
Spaniard0.2%(308)
Colombian0.1%(145)
Peruvian0.1%(140)
Nicaraguan0.1%(119)
Chilean0.1%(108)
Ecuadorian0.1%(79)
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data
Cuban0.1%(71)
Dominican0%(51)
Honduran0%(34)
Argentine0%(34)
Ancestry
German10.3%(14,458)
English8.8%(12,343)
Irish6.8%(9,651)
Italian3.6%(5,144)
French2.1%(3,026)
American2.1%(2,997)
Scottish1.9%(2,609)
Polish1.7%(2,368)
Scotch-Irish1.4%(1,965)
Swedish1.3%(1,894)
Norwegian1.3%(1,880)
Dutch1.2%(1,634)
+ 43 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.7%(918)
Portuguese0.6%(889)
Russian0.6%(858)
Danish0.6%(785)
Arab0.4%(604)
British0.4%(564)
Greek0.4%(513)
Iranian0.4%(500)
Hungarian0.3%(456)
Swiss0.3%(442)
Czech0.3%(357)
Romanian0.2%(303)
Canadian0.2%(270)
Austrian0.2%(254)
Finnish0.2%(232)
Lithuanian0.2%(215)
Ukrainian0.1%(130)
Syrian0.1%(127)
Egyptian0.1%(125)
Brazilian0.1%(118)
Slovak0.1%(117)
Serbian0.1%(105)
Slovene0.1%(98)
Belgian0.1%(93)
Nigerian0.1%(90)
Armenian0.1%(78)
Iraqi0.1%(71)
Croatian0%(60)
Bulgarian0%(54)
Lebanese0%(46)
Israeli0%(46)
Turkish0%(28)
Jamaican0%(24)
Ethiopian0%(16)
Latvian0%(10)
Haitian0%(8)
Section 05

Education

22.1%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 20.1% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
75.0%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 72.6% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
6.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2000
from 6.6% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

27.4 min
+44%since 2000
from 19.1 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
73.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 72.9% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
16.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 16.0% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
2.7%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
3.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
1.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.5%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
7.8%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.2% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

9.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 9.0% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
26.9%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 27.7% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

48.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.0% in 2009
51.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.0% in 2009
28.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 29.1% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
8.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married39.5%(23,801)
Married50.9%(30,688)
Widowed1.9%(1,132)
Divorced7.7%(4,649)
Women 15+
Never married32.8%(20,074)
Married48.8%(29,883)
Widowed7%(4,267)
Divorced11.4%(6,997)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

10.8%
−14.8 ptssince 2013
from 25.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
48.2%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 45.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.8%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 11.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
15.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 13.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
27.8%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 27.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.3%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 2.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
58.9%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 57.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
39.5%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 38.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)33.8%(2,466)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)27.9%(2,039)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era27.3%(1,996)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.4%(250)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2.9%(209)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 7,304 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Escondido, California?

Escondido, California has about 143,911 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Escondido, California?

The typical household in Escondido, California earns about $51,675 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Escondido, California expensive?

In Escondido, California, the median home is worth about $404,900, and the typical rent is about $1,116 a month.

How educated are people in Escondido, California?

About 22.1% of adults age 25 and over in Escondido, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Escondido, California?

About 15.6% of people in Escondido, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Escondido, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Escondido, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 35,276 residents, a change of about 32 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →