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METRO AREA · 2010 ACS

Jackson Metro

Jackson, TN · 4 counties · 179,694 residents · 1,711.183 sq mi
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The short version

Jackson has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $38,689. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value is $101,945.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 37.8
US median: 37.2
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
179,694
+6%since 2000
from 170,061 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
105 / sq mi
+6%since 2000
from 99 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
37.8
+5%since 2000
from 36.0 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
147K157K166K175K185K1990201020202024Jackson
2024182K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$38,689
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,482 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$21,356
+20%since 2000
from $17,779 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
20.9%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 19.8% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
18.4%
+4.5 ptssince 2000
from 13.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.475
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade17.5%
US avg: 10.9%
Information12.2%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade6.8%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance4.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical3.9%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services3.9%
US avg: 7%
Transportation & warehousing3.2%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration2.6%
US avg: 4.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1.5%
US avg: 1.4%
Arts, entertainment, food1.4%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.9%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$101,945
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $75,227 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$627
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $458 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
42.6%
−27.5 ptssince 2000
from 70.1% in 2000
32.1% rent
Vacancy rate
11.4%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
24.5%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 24.7% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
46.3%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 45.9% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
2.6
+21%since 2000
from 2.2 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Jackson on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic71.7%(121,975)
Black25.1%(42,738)
Hispanic / Latino1.8%(3,055)
Asian0.4%(669)
Other0%
Diversity Score51.4%(87,341)
2010
White, non-Hispanic67.7%(121,721)
Black26.8%(48,235)
Hispanic / Latino3.3%(5,935)
Asian0.6%(1,079)
Other1.3%(2,322)
Diversity Score58.2%(104,542)
Diversity Score
58
+13%since 2000
from 51 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
19.8%
+3.5 ptssince 2000
from 16.3% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
82.0%
+7.6 ptssince 2000
from 74.4% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
6.9%
+1.4 ptssince 2000
from 5.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
21.2 min
+55%since 2000
from 13.7 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
86.1%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 86.6% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
8.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.3% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.5%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
2.5%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
1.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
7.2%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
14.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 14.2% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
30.0%
−30.6 ptssince 2009
from 60.6% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
47.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.0% in 2009
Female
52.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 52.0% in 2009
Foreign born
2.5%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
9.8%
−37.0 ptssince 2009
from 46.9% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
In this metro

Principal cities

JacksonCENTRAL69,339
What's inside

4 component counties

Madison CountyCENTRAL100,790Gibson County51,779Chester County17,994Crockett County14,006
Drill deeper

Metros similar to Jackson

Greenville
Pop 182,936
Charleston
Pop 200,170
El Centro
Pop 181,411
Joplin
Pop 208,796
Places similar to Jackson
Head to head

Compare Jackson side by side

JACKSON VS
Greenville
Income$58,188+50%
Home value$208,900+105%
Population182,936−1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JACKSON VS
Charleston
Income$59,838+55%
Home value$140,295+38%
Population200,170+8%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JACKSON VS
El Centro
Income$57,681+49%
Home value$309,600+204%
Population181,411−2%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JACKSON VS
Joplin
Income$62,065+60%
Home value$167,644+64%
Population208,796+13%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Jackson, TN?

Jackson, TN has about 179,694 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Jackson, TN?

The typical household in Jackson, TN earns about $38,689 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Jackson, TN expensive?

In Jackson, TN, the median home is worth about $101,945, and the typical rent is about $627 a month.

How educated are people in Jackson, TN?

About 19.8% of adults age 25 and over in Jackson, TN hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Jackson, TN?

About 18.4% of people in Jackson, TN live below the federal poverty line.

Has Jackson, TN grown since 1990?

Yes, Jackson, TN has grown since 1990. The population has added about 29,200 residents, a change of about 19 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →