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COUNTY

York County

Virginia · 71,374 residents (2025 est.) · 104.701 sq mi
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Notable rankings
#79Lowest poverty rateof 3,1445.6%#88Highest median rentof 3,137$1,827#97Most educatedof 3,14450.0%#100Highest median household incomeof 3,143$109,956
The short version

York County is significantly wealthier than the US average, with a median household income of $109,956. Population has grown 26% since 2000. 50% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national rate of 36%. Median home value has roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $433,200. Poverty is rare here, at 5.6% of residents. It ranks in the top 1% of US counties for household income.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 39.9
US median: 38.9
More educated
50% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 59%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
71,005
+26%since 2000
from 56,297 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
678 / sq mi
+16%since 2009
from 585 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
Median age
39.9
+9%since 2000
from 36.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9

PEP 2025 EST:71,374 residents (Census Bureau Vintage 2025, released March 2026)

Population, 1990 – 2024
40K48K57K65K74K1990201020202024York County
202471K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.1%(3,594)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.1%(5,021)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.6%(4,707)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.7%(4,757)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.2%(4,384)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3411.3%(8,015)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4414.8%(10,507)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.4%(8,091)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413.1%(9,289)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410%(7,089)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.7%(4,078)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.1%(1,473)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$109,956
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $57,956 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$52,374
+113%since 2000
from $24,560 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
67.4%
+14.8 ptssince 2009
from 52.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
Poverty rate
5.6%
+2.1 ptssince 2000
from 3.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.407
+5%since 2010
from 0.389 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade9.8%
US avg: 9.9%
Information9.5%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade5.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services4.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance3%
US avg: 5.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.4%
US avg: 2.2%
Professional, scientific, technical2.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$433,200
+59%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $149,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$1,827
+42%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $708 in 2000
US average: $1,442
Owner-occupied
71.6%
−4.2 ptssince 2000
from 75.8% in 2000
28.4% rent
Vacancy rate
5.4%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 7.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
Owner cost-burdened
14.0%
−8.9 ptssince 2009
from 23.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
Renter cost-burdened
46.8%
+13.2 ptssince 2009
from 33.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
Afford Score
3.9
−1%since 2009
from 4.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
Gentrification Score
33
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
RELATED:See current rent listings in York County on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic78.5%(44,218)
Black13.2%(7,445)
Hispanic / Latino2.7%(1,509)
Asian3.2%(1,810)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic66.2%(46,998)
Black13%(9,245)
Hispanic / Latino7.8%(5,545)
Asian5.8%(4,137)
Other7.2%(5,080)
Diversity Score
66
+31%since 2009
from 51 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Segregation Score
24
+5%since 2020
from 22 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican3%(2,105)
Mexican2.8%(1,978)
Cuban0.4%(301)
Salvadoran0.2%(177)
Ecuadorian0.2%(167)
Colombian0.2%(161)
Dominican0.1%(92)
Chilean0.1%(84)
Panamanian0.1%(79)
Spaniard0.1%(69)
+ 5 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0.1%(39)
Venezuelan0.1%(36)
Asian origin
Chinese1.4%(969)
Asian Indian1.2%(850)
Korean1.2%(833)
Filipino1.1%(764)
Pakistani0.2%(159)
Thai0.2%(152)
Vietnamese0.2%(123)
Japanese0.1%(100)
Laotian0.1%(85)
Mongolian0.1%(68)
Nepalese0.1%(51)
Kazakh0.1%(37)
+ 1 more asian origin group with data
Pacific Islander origin
Marshallese0.2%(116)
Chamorro0.1%(81)
Samoan0%(29)
Ancestry
English16.7%(11,854)
German12.9%(9,130)
Irish11%(7,791)
American8.4%(5,957)
Italian4.9%(3,489)
French2.7%(1,913)
Scottish2.6%(1,866)
Polish2.4%(1,719)
Scotch-Irish1.9%(1,325)
Swedish1.1%(788)
Welsh0.7%(524)
Dutch0.7%(494)
+ 38 more ancestry groups with data
Arab0.6%(437)
Hungarian0.6%(423)
Norwegian0.5%(383)
British0.5%(378)
West Indian0.4%(297)
Greek0.3%(244)
Slovak0.3%(227)
Austrian0.3%(184)
Lebanese0.3%(178)
Czech0.2%(148)
Syrian0.2%(143)
Russian0.2%(142)
Iranian0.2%(135)
Danish0.2%(130)
Swiss0.2%(130)
Canadian0.2%(129)
Jamaican0.2%(122)
Ukrainian0.2%(108)
Lithuanian0.2%(107)
Turkish0.1%(84)
Haitian0.1%(77)
Belgian0.1%(70)
Romanian0.1%(65)
Ethiopian0.1%(63)
Macedonian0.1%(58)
Finnish0.1%(52)
Armenian0.1%(50)
Croatian0.1%(49)
Slovene0.1%(36)
Nigerian0%(35)
Serbian0%(20)
Brazilian0%(13)
Latvian0%(6)
RANKED:Largest English population · Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest American population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
50.0%
+12.6 ptssince 2000
from 37.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
95.2%
+3.5 ptssince 2000
from 91.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
Graduate degree
23.3%
+6.9 ptssince 2000
from 16.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
23.2 min
+56%since 2000
from 14.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
Drive alone to work
73.9%
−6.9 ptssince 2009
from 80.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
Carpooled to work
7.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 6.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
Public transit
0.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
Worked from home
14.4%
+8.8 ptssince 2009
from 5.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
Walked to work
3.7%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
Biked to work
0.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
No vehicle available
3.8%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
4.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2011
from 4.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
Labor force participation
66.4%
−1.7 ptssince 2011
from 68.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Self-employed
15.3%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 16.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
Management & professional
56.4%
−18.6 ptssince 2009
from 75.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.7%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 49.3% in 2009
Female
50.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 50.7% in 2009
Foreign born
8.0%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 6.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
Veterans
17.5%
−27.0 ptssince 2009
from 44.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
With a disability
13.2%
+5.0 ptssince 2012
from 8.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
Uninsured
3.6%
−90.6 ptssince 2013
from 94.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Broadband at home
94.6%
+5.1 ptssince 2017
from 89.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
English only at home
89.2%
−0.4 ptssince 2016
from 89.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
Spanish at home
3.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2016
from 3.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married28.2%(8,042)
Married61.7%(17,572)
Widowed3.1%(877)
Divorced7%(1,980)
Women 15+
Never married23.6%(6,883)
Married59.3%(17,309)
Widowed8.1%(2,377)
Divorced9%(2,643)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Drill deeper

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Head to head

Compare York County to nearby counties

YORK COUNTY VS
Poquoson
Income$120,972+10%
Home value$400,300−8%
Population13,292−81%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
YORK COUNTY VS
Newport News
Income$69,634−37%
Home value$260,600−40%
Population183,230+157%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
YORK COUNTY VS
Hampton
Income$69,621−37%
Home value$245,700−43%
Population137,315+92%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
YORK COUNTY VS
Gloucester County
Income$84,306−23%
Home value$331,000−24%
Population40,097−44%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in York County, Virginia?

York County, Virginia has about 71,005 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in York County, Virginia?

The typical household in York County, Virginia earns about $109,956 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is York County, Virginia expensive?

In York County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $433,200, and the typical rent is about $1,827 a month.

How educated are people in York County, Virginia?

About 50.0% of adults age 25 and over in York County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in York County, Virginia?

About 5.6% of people in York County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has York County, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, York County, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 28,583 residents, a change of about 67 percent over that period.

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Explore from here

16 census tracts
Census Tract 511Census Tract 502.06Census Tract 503.03Census Tract 502.03Census Tract 510Census Tract 503.06Census Tract 503.04Census Tract 505Census Tract 502.05Census Tract 502.07Census Tract 504.02Census Tract 504.01Census Tract 503.05Census Tract 509Census Tract 502.08Census Tract 9901
5 ZIP codes
ZIP 23693ZIP 23692ZIP 23690ZIP 23696ZIP 23691
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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →