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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Harris County

Texas · 4,092,459 residents · 1,707.017 sq mi
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The short version

Harris County has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $51,444. Population has grown 20% since 2000. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $131,700. At a median age of 32.2, residents skew younger than the country as a whole.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 32.2
US median: 37.2
Average education
28% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
4,092,459
+20%since 2000
from 3,400,578 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
2,397 / sq mi
+20%since 2000
from 1,992 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
32.2
+3%since 2000
from 31.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
2.6M3.2M3.8M4.4M5.0M1990201020202024Harris County
20244.8M
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$51,444
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $42,598 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$26,788
+25%since 2000
from $21,435 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
33.7%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 32.9% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
16.8%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 15.0% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.488
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information10.8%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade10.7%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade10.4%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance6.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services6.3%
US avg: 7%
Professional, scientific, technical5.6%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing4%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration4%
US avg: 4.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing2.5%
US avg: 0.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.6%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.9%
US avg: 0.9%
Construction0.2%
US avg: 1.4%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$131,700
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $84,200 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$820
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $590 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
40.4%
−14.9 ptssince 2000
from 55.3% in 2000
43.2% rent
Vacancy rate
11.8%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
28.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 28.3% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
46.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 46.3% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
2.6
+30%since 2000
from 2.0 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Harris County on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic42.1%(1,432,264)
Black18.2%(619,694)
Hispanic / Latino32.9%(1,119,751)
Asian5.1%(173,026)
Other0%
Diversity Score83.4%(2,837,578)
2010
White, non-Hispanic33%(1,349,646)
Black18.4%(754,258)
Hispanic / Latino40.8%(1,671,540)
Asian6.1%(249,853)
Other1.3%(53,444)
Diversity Score85.6%(3,501,278)
Diversity Score
86
+3%since 2000
from 83 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
27.7%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 26.9% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
77.6%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 74.6% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
9.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2000
from 9.0% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
27.5 min
+40%since 2000
from 19.6 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
77.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 77.0% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
12.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 12.9% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
3.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
3.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
1.6%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
7.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 7.2% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
10.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
33.2%
−27.2 ptssince 2009
from 60.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
Female
50.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
Foreign born
25.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 24.4% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
6.7%
−42.9 ptssince 2009
from 49.6% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Harris County

Cook County
Pop 5,194,625
Maricopa County
Pop 4,689,558
Miami-Dade County
Pop 2,802,029
Dallas County
Pop 2,661,397
Places similar to Harris County
Head to head

Compare Harris County to nearby counties

HARRIS COUNTY VS
Montgomery County
Income$97,701+90%
Home value$346,200+163%
Population781,194−85%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARRIS COUNTY VS
Fort Bend County
Income$114,041+122%
Home value$374,500+184%
Population975,191−81%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARRIS COUNTY VS
Waller County
Income$80,397+56%
Home value$318,700+142%
Population69,858−99%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARRIS COUNTY VS
Liberty County
Income$68,703+34%
Home value$181,700+38%
Population121,364−98%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Harris County, Texas?

Harris County, Texas has about 4,092,459 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Harris County, Texas?

The typical household in Harris County, Texas earns about $51,444 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Harris County, Texas expensive?

In Harris County, Texas, the median home is worth about $131,700, and the typical rent is about $820 a month.

How educated are people in Harris County, Texas?

About 27.7% of adults age 25 and over in Harris County, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Harris County, Texas?

About 16.8% of people in Harris County, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Harris County, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Harris County, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,274,260 residents, a change of about 45 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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