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COUNTY · 1990 CENSUS

Shelby County

Ohio · 44,915 residents · 408 sq mi
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The short version

With 44,915 people, Shelby County is a county in Ohio. Owners hold 74% of the housing stock. 11% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Median home value sits at $59,900. Poverty is uncommon here, at 7.7% of people here. Headcount has barely moved since 2000.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 31.7
US median: 33.0
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 19%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

44,915
−6%vs 2000
vs 47,910 in 2000
1990 – 2025
31.7
−9%vs 2000
vs 34.8 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
408 sq mi
Population, 19902024
44K46K47K49K50K19902000201020202024Shelby County
202448K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 58.1%(3,617)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 98.9%(4,016)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148.1%(3,640)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.6%(3,399)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.4%(2,878)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3416.6%(7,464)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4414.6%(6,537)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 549.9%(4,429)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 648.3%(3,717)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 746.7%(3,030)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 843.7%(1,654)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.2%(534)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$30,929
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $44,507 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$13,150
−35%vs 2000
vs $20,255 in 2000
US average: $14,340
7.7%
+1.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 6.7% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$59,900
−19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $97,900 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$369
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $499 in 2000
US average: $450
74.3%
Unchangedvs 2000
vs 74.3% in 2000
25.7% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.5%(45,769)
Black1.5%(710)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(383)
Asian1%(459)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic97.8%(43,922)
Black1.4%(619)
Hispanic / Latino0.3%(141)
Asian0.6%(289)
Other0.2%(85)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.9%(445)
Venezuelan0.3%(134)
Puerto Rican0.2%(106)
Salvadoran0.1%(64)
Spaniard0%(19)
Cuban0%(5)
Asian origin
Japanese0.2%(95)
Filipino0.1%(66)
Taiwanese0%(17)
Korean0%(11)
Thai0%(11)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German35.7%(17,089)
Irish9.6%(4,624)
English8.6%(4,140)
American7.6%(3,642)
French4.4%(2,108)
Italian1.4%(659)
Scottish1.1%(509)
Dutch0.9%(432)
Polish0.8%(375)
Welsh0.5%(263)
Swedish0.5%(236)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(228)
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data
Danish0.3%(128)
Swiss0.2%(107)
British0.2%(91)
Finnish0.2%(72)
West Indian0.1%(63)
Lithuanian0.1%(57)
Norwegian0.1%(52)
Hungarian0.1%(41)
Jamaican0.1%(37)
Russian0.1%(33)
Greek0.1%(32)
Canadian0.1%(27)
Macedonian0.1%(27)
Austrian0%(21)
Czech0%(21)
Turkish0%(13)
Ukrainian0%(10)
Arab0%(7)
Slovak0%(4)
Slovene0%(3)
Section 05

Education

11.2%
−1.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 12.8% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
72.9%
−8.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 81.5% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
3.7%
−0.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 3.9% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.2 min
+47%vs 2000
vs 11.7 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married29.5%(5,701)
Married56.6%(10,953)
Widowed2.5%(487)
Divorced11.3%(2,194)
Women 15+
Never married23.9%(4,556)
Married55.3%(10,531)
Widowed9.5%(1,813)
Divorced11.2%(2,142)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

4.2%
−6.3 ptssince 2013
from 10.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
62.8%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 64.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 14.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.5%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 17.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
16.8%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 15.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 2.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
74.1%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 76.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
35.0%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 32.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.4%(479)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)17.7%(461)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.3%(867)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.8%(126)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1%(25)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,600 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Shelby County, Ohio?

Shelby County, Ohio has about 44,915 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Shelby County, Ohio?

The typical household in Shelby County, Ohio earns about $30,929 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Shelby County, Ohio expensive?

In Shelby County, Ohio, the median home is worth about $59,900, and the typical rent is about $369 a month.

How educated are people in Shelby County, Ohio?

About 11.2% of adults age 25 and over in Shelby County, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Shelby County, Ohio?

About 7.7% of people in Shelby County, Ohio live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →