United States › New York › Orleans County COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS
Orleans County New York · 44,171 residents · 391 sq mi
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The short version
With 44,171 people, Orleans County is a county in New York. About 13% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Owners hold 76% of the housing stock. The typical home is worth $71,000. Median household income is $37,972, under the $42,589 national median. The population has held roughly steady since 1990.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 36.2
US median: 35.2
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth from 32.6 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
39K 41K 42K 43K 45K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Orleans County Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $37,972
+2%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $28,359 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $11,776 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 9.7% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$71,000
−5%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $56,600 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$519
+2%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $388 in 1990
US average: $602
from 74.4% in 1990
24.4% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 91.4%(38,259)
Hispanic / Latino 2.4%(990)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 87.3%(38,552)
Hispanic / Latino 3.9%(1,719)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 2 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 30 more ancestry groups with data from 10.7% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 71.5% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 3.7% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 23.5 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 31.7%(5,388)
Women 15+
Never married 25.7%(4,573)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 10.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 53.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 14.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 21.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 27.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 66.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 45.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 23.9%(626)
Gulf War (1990s) 18.4%(483)
Share of the 2,621 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Orleans County Head to head
Compare Orleans County to nearby counties ORLEANS COUNTY VS
Genesee County
Income $73,314 +93%
Home value $170,500 +140%
Population 58,416 +47%
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ORLEANS COUNTY VS
Monroe County
Income $76,382 +101%
Home value $213,700 +201%
Population 750,506 +1785%
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ORLEANS COUNTY VS
Niagara County
Income $69,633 +83%
Home value $189,800 +167%
Population 208,912 +425%
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ORLEANS COUNTY VS
Wyoming County
Income $69,110 +82%
Home value $162,300 +129%
Population 39,741 same
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Orleans County, New York? Orleans County, New York has about 44,171 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Orleans County, New York? The typical household in Orleans County, New York earns about $37,972 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Orleans County, New York expensive? In Orleans County, New York, the median home is worth about $71,000, and the typical rent is about $519 a month.
How educated are people in Orleans County, New York? About 13.0% of adults age 25 and over in Orleans County, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Orleans County, New York? About 10.8% of people in Orleans County, New York live below the federal poverty line.
Has Orleans County, New York grown since 1990? Yes, Orleans County, New York has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,325 residents, a change of about 6 percent over that period.
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