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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Cumberland County

New Jersey · 154,152 residents · 483 sq mi
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The short version

Cumberland County is a county of 154,152 people in New Jersey. 17% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. That trails the New Jersey median by roughly 35%. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $166,400. Median household income is $55,709, under the $66,278 national median. The poverty rate is 16.0%, above the 12.8% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 38.2
US median: 38.8
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

154,152
+5%since 2000
from 146,438 in 2000
1990 – 2025
38.2
+7%since 2000
from 35.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
483 sq mi
Population, 19902024
136K142K148K154K159K19902000201020202024Cumberland County
2024153K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.6%(8,614)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.4%(9,931)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147.2%(11,106)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.4%(9,821)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.6%(8,696)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.2%(21,923)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4413.3%(20,568)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412.7%(19,568)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6412.6%(19,490)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 749.2%(14,185)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.7%(7,231)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2%(3,019)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$55,709
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,150 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$28,311
+63%since 2000
from $17,376 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
37.3%
+7.2 ptssince 2009
from 30.1% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
16.0%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 15.0% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade11.9%
US avg: 10%
Information11.7%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade6.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance6.6%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical5.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing4.3%
US avg: 2.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.7%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction3.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Other services2.8%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration2%
US avg: 4.7%
Education & health services1.1%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0.9%
US avg: 2%
Manufacturing0.6%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$166,400
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $89,200 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$1,082
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $616 in 2000
US average: $1,124
62.7%
−5.2 ptssince 2000
from 67.9% in 2000
37.3% rent
2.69 people
−5%since 2009
from 2.84 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
3.0
−11%since 2009
from 3.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic58.4%(85,510)
Black19.2%(28,134)
Hispanic / Latino19%(27,823)
Asian0.9%(1,338)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic42.7%(65,808)
Black17.1%(26,375)
Hispanic / Latino34.4%(53,054)
Asian1.3%(2,051)
Other3.5%(5,328)
43
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican17.5%(26,287)
Mexican10.2%(15,271)
Central American1.1%(1,649)
Dominican0.9%(1,277)
Guatemalan0.7%(1,056)
Cuban0.6%(962)
Colombian0.3%(514)
Salvadoran0.1%(211)
Ecuadorian0.1%(203)
Honduran0.1%(201)
Nicaraguan0.1%(174)
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data
Spaniard0.1%(108)
Peruvian0%(67)
Chilean0%(32)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.6%(847)
Filipino0.2%(257)
Korean0.2%(236)
Chinese0.2%(231)
Japanese0.1%(225)
Pakistani0%(24)
Laotian0%(10)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(23)
Ancestry
Italian13.3%(19,958)
German9.6%(14,438)
Irish9.5%(14,309)
English6.3%(9,518)
American3.3%(4,921)
Polish2.7%(4,099)
West Indian1.6%(2,386)
French1%(1,541)
Jamaican0.9%(1,418)
Scottish0.9%(1,278)
Ukrainian0.8%(1,152)
Dutch0.8%(1,129)
+ 40 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.7%(1,109)
Swedish0.6%(947)
Hungarian0.4%(656)
Welsh0.4%(560)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(559)
Haitian0.4%(538)
Norwegian0.3%(501)
Greek0.3%(385)
Czech0.2%(303)
British0.2%(295)
Lithuanian0.2%(287)
Turkish0.2%(252)
Austrian0.1%(200)
Nigerian0.1%(177)
Portuguese0.1%(167)
Danish0.1%(148)
Swiss0.1%(142)
Slovak0.1%(120)
Ethiopian0.1%(91)
Belgian0%(65)
Arab0%(62)
Guyanese0%(46)
Romanian0%(40)
Latvian0%(31)
Canadian0%(28)
Iranian0%(28)
Israeli0%(28)
Croatian0%(22)
Finnish0%(21)
Egyptian0%(20)
Syrian0%(19)
Armenian0%(16)
Lebanese0%(15)
Brazilian0%(10)
Slovene0%(5)
Section 05

Education

16.6%
+4.9 ptssince 2000
from 11.7% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
80.5%
+12.0 ptssince 2000
from 68.5% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
5.5%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 3.7% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.3 min
+47%since 2000
from 16.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
79.6%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 80.5% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
10.1%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.2% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.0%
−4.7 ptssince 2011
from 12.7% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
55.7%
−4.6 ptssince 2011
from 60.3% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
70.7%
US average: 73.3%
27.4%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 25.9% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

51.0%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 51.6% in 2009
49.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 48.4% in 2009
9.9%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 8.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
9.5%
−6.2 ptssince 2013
from 15.7% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
89.2%
US average: 91.9%
89.0%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married45.2%(28,232)
Married44.3%(27,714)
Widowed2.8%(1,776)
Divorced7.6%(4,776)
Women 15+
Never married35.5%(21,332)
Married44.5%(26,715)
Widowed9.6%(5,784)
Divorced10.3%(6,178)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.5%
−6.2 ptssince 2013
from 15.7% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
50.6%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
12.4%
US average: 13.7%
19.1%
US average: 17.6%
29.3%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.3%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
59.6%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
44.2%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)12.2%(748)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)12.1%(738)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era39.2%(2,399)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War10.1%(615)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II5.2%(318)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 6,118 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Cumberland County, New Jersey?

Cumberland County, New Jersey has about 154,152 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Cumberland County, New Jersey?

The typical household in Cumberland County, New Jersey earns about $55,709 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Cumberland County, New Jersey expensive?

In Cumberland County, New Jersey, the median home is worth about $166,400, and the typical rent is about $1,082 a month.

How educated are people in Cumberland County, New Jersey?

About 16.6% of adults age 25 and over in Cumberland County, New Jersey hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Cumberland County, New Jersey?

About 16.0% of people in Cumberland County, New Jersey live below the federal poverty line.

Has Cumberland County, New Jersey grown since 1990?

Yes, Cumberland County, New Jersey has grown since 1990. The population has added about 16,099 residents, a change of about 12 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →