United States › Maine › Cumberland County COUNTY · 2010 ACS
Cumberland County Maine · 281,674 residents · 836 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
Cumberland County is home to 281,674 people in Maine. 39% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. At a median age of 41.0, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 6% of residents were born outside the United States. That is roughly 19% ahead of the Maine median. The poverty rate is 10.5%, under the national 13.8%.
At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 41.0
US median: 37.2
More educated
39% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 51%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01
Population & growth from 37.6 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
237K 256K 276K 296K 315K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Cumberland County Age distribution, 2010
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Section 02
Income & economy $55,658
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $44,048 in 2000
US average: $52,703
from $23,949 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
from 34.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
from 7.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Workforce by industry, 2010
Public administration 7.1%
Transportation & warehousing 3.5%
Professional, scientific, technical 2.9%
Arts, entertainment, food 2.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.8%
Education & health services 0.4%
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$248,400
+51%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $129,800 in 2000
US average: $225,659
$868
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $615 in 2000
US average: $853
from 66.8% in 2000
33.1% rent
from 14.0% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.33 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.34 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
from 32.6% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
from 48.7% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
from 4.5 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 95.2%(252,915)
Hispanic / Latino 1%(2,526)
2010
White, non-Hispanic 91.8%(258,468)
Hispanic / Latino 1.8%(5,045)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 44 more ancestry groups with data from 34.2% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
from 90.1% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
from 12.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 14.4 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
from 77.7% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
from 5.0% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
from 7.6% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07
Work & employment from 12.4% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
from 40.2% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08
People & community from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
from 11.5% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 34.4%(43,657)
Women 15+
Never married 29.1%(39,648)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 8.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 64.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 15.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 19.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 12.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 77.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 29.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 18.6%(2,967)
Gulf War (1990s) 19.7%(3,152)
Share of the 15,984 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Cumberland County Head to head
Compare Cumberland County to nearby counties CUMBERLAND COUNTY VS
Sagadahoc County
Income $87,806 +58%
Home value $333,300 +34%
Population 37,979 −88%
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CUMBERLAND COUNTY VS
Androscoggin County
Income $67,873 +22%
Home value $252,800 +2%
Population 116,487 −63%
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CUMBERLAND COUNTY VS
York County
Income $88,333 +59%
Home value $395,700 +59%
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CUMBERLAND COUNTY VS
Lincoln County
Income $76,875 +38%
Home value $332,700 +34%
Population 36,595 −88%
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Cumberland County, Maine? Cumberland County, Maine has about 281,674 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Cumberland County, Maine? The typical household in Cumberland County, Maine earns about $55,658 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Cumberland County, Maine expensive? In Cumberland County, Maine, the median home is worth about $248,400, and the typical rent is about $868 a month.
How educated are people in Cumberland County, Maine? About 39.5% of adults age 25 and over in Cumberland County, Maine hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Cumberland County, Maine? About 10.5% of people in Cumberland County, Maine live below the federal poverty line.
Has Cumberland County, Maine grown since 1990? Yes, Cumberland County, Maine has grown since 1990. The population has added about 38,539 residents, a change of about 16 percent over that period.
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