United States › Georgia › Columbia County COUNTY · 2010 ACS
Columbia County Georgia · 124,053 residents · 290 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
With 124,053 people, Columbia County is a county in Georgia. 34,765 more people live here than in 2000. 79% of homes are owner-occupied. Households here earn about 34% more than in Georgia as a whole. The poverty rate is 7.1%, under the national 13.8%. About 34% of adults have finished a four-year degree.
At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 36.8
US median: 37.2
More educated
34% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01
Population & growth from 35.4 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
56K 85K 114K 143K 172K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Columbia County Age distribution, 2010
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Section 02
Income & economy $66,333
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $55,682 in 2000
US average: $52,703
from $23,496 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
from 43.3% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
from 5.1% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Workforce by industry, 2010
Public administration 3.9%
Professional, scientific, technical 2.8%
Transportation & warehousing 2.3%
Education & health services 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food 2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.5%
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$168,700
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $110,200 in 2000
US average: $225,659
$828
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $620 in 2000
US average: $853
from 82.1% in 2000
21.0% rent
from 9.3% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
from 2.78 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
from 22.3% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
from 40.4% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
from 2.4 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 81.1%(72,438)
Hispanic / Latino 2.6%(2,313)
2010
White, non-Hispanic 73.8%(91,517)
Hispanic / Latino 5%(6,175)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 41 more ancestry groups with data from 32.0% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
from 87.9% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
from 12.0% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 16.3 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
from 84.8% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07
Work & employment from 12.0% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
from 41.6% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08
People & community from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 30.9%(19,390)
Women 15+
Never married 27.1%(18,115)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 12.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 59.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 10.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 15.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 8.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 5.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 79.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 25.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 52.2%(8,685)
Gulf War (1990s) 35.9%(5,979)
Share of the 16,648 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Columbia County Head to head
Compare Columbia County to nearby counties COLUMBIA COUNTY VS
McDuffie County
Income $56,733 −14%
Home value $170,200 +1%
Population 21,640 −87%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLUMBIA COUNTY VS
Richmond County
Income $55,637 −16%
Home value $178,500 +6%
Population 206,559 +22%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLUMBIA COUNTY VS
Lincoln County
Income $56,907 −14%
Home value $165,900 −2%
Population 8,112 −95%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLUMBIA COUNTY VS
Edgefield County
Income $73,029 +10%
Home value $202,700 +20%
Population 29,808 −82%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Columbia County, Georgia? Columbia County, Georgia has about 124,053 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Columbia County, Georgia? The typical household in Columbia County, Georgia earns about $66,333 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Columbia County, Georgia expensive? In Columbia County, Georgia, the median home is worth about $168,700, and the typical rent is about $828 a month.
How educated are people in Columbia County, Georgia? About 33.8% of adults age 25 and over in Columbia County, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Columbia County, Georgia? About 7.1% of people in Columbia County, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.
Has Columbia County, Georgia grown since 1990? Yes, Columbia County, Georgia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 58,022 residents, a change of about 88 percent over that period.
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